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Search Results (7)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation of Real‐Time Path Planning for Large‐Scale Transportation Network Using Parallel Computation

    Jiping Liua,b, Xiaochen Kanga,*, Chun Donga, Fuhao Zhanga

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 65-77, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000013

    Abstract To guarantee both the efficiency and accuracy of the transportation system, the real-time status should be analyzed to provide a reasonable plan for the near future. This paper proposes a model for simulating the real-world transportation networks by representing the irregular road networks with static and dynamic attributes, and the vehicles as moving agents constrained by the road networks. The all pairs shortest paths (APSP) for the networks are calculated in a real-time manner, and the ever-changing paths can be used for navigating the moving vehicles with real-time positioning devices. In addition, parallel computation is used to accelerate the shortest… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    The analysis of the effects of the platform screen door on the fire driven flow in the deeply underground subway station by using parallel computational method

    Yong-Jun Jang1, Hag-Beom Kim1,2, Woo-Sung Jung1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.1, pp. 19-26, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.019

    Abstract In this study, fire simulations were performed to analyze the characteristics of the fire driven flow and the effects of the platform screen door on the smoke flow in the station, when the fire occurred in the center of the platform. Soongsil Univ. station (line number 7) was chosen which is the one of the deepest (47m) underground subway stations in the Seoul metro(SMRT). The parallel computational method was employed to compute the heat and mass transfer eqn's with 6 CPUs of the Linux clustering machine. The fire driven flow was simulated using FDS code in which LES method was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Distributed Finite Element Normalized Approximate Inverse Preconditioning

    G.A. Gravvanis1, K.M. Giannoutakis1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 69-82, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.016.069

    Abstract A new class of normalized explicit optimized approximate inverse finite element matrix techniques, based on normalized finite element approximate factorization procedures, for solving sparse linear systems resulting from the finite element discretization of partial differential equations in three space variables are introduced. A new parallel normalized explicit preconditioned conjugate gradient square method in conjunction with normalized approximate inverse finite element matrix techniques for solving efficiently sparse finite element linear systems on distributed memory systems is also presented along with theoretical estimates on speedups and efficiency. The performance on a distributed memory machine, using Message Passing Interface (MPI) communication library, is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parallel Computing Performance of Thermal-Structural Coupled Analysis in Parallel Computing Resource

    Jong Keun Moon1, Seung Jo Kim2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 239-264, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.067.239

    Abstract Large structural problems with high precision and complexity require a high-performance computation using the efficient parallel algorithm. The purpose of this paper is to present the parallel performance of thermal-structural coupled analysis tested on a parallel cluster system. In the coupled analysis, the heat transfer analysis is carried out, and then the structural analysis is performed based on temperature distribution. For the automatic and efficient connection of two parallel analysis modules, the several communication patterns were studied. The parallel performance was demonstrated for the sample and the real application problems, such as a laminated composite material by the DNS(Direct Numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Relocalization Technique for the Multiscale Computation of Delamination in Composite Structures

    O. Allix1, P. Kerfriden1, P. Gosselet1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.55, No.3, pp. 271-292, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.055.271

    Abstract We present numerical enhancements of a multiscale domain decomposition strategy based on a LaTIn solver and dedicated to the computation of the debounding in laminated composites. We show that the classical scale separation is irrelevant in the process zones, which results in a drop in the convergence rate of the strategy. We show that performing nonlinear subresolutions in the vicinity of the front of the crack at each prediction stage of the iterative solver permits to restore the effectiveness of the method. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Parallel MLPG Method for Poroelastic Models

    Luca Bergamaschi1,2, ,Ángeles Martínez2, Giorgio Pini2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.49, No.3, pp. 191-216, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.049.191

    Abstract A meshless model, based on the Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) approach, is developed and implemented in parallel for the solution of axi-symmetric poroelastic problems. The parallel code is based on a concurrent construction of the stiffness matrix by the processors and on a parallel preconditioned iterative method of Krylov type for the solution of the resulting linear system. The performance of the code is investigated on a realistic application concerning the prediction of land subsidence above a deep compacting reservoir. The overall code is shown to obtain a very high parallel efficiency (larger than 78% for the solution phase) and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fast Parallel Finite Element Approximate Inverses

    G.A. Gravvanis, K.M. Giannoutakis1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 35-44, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.032.035

    Abstract A new parallel normalized optimized approximate inverse algorithm, based on the concept of the ``fish bone'' computational approach with cyclic distribution of the processors satisfying an antidiagonal data dependency, for computing classes of explicit approximate inverses, is introduced for symmetric multiprocessor systems. The parallel normalized explicit approximate inverses are used in conjunction with parallel normalized explicit preconditioned conjugate gradient square schemes, for the efficient solution of finite element sparse linear systems. The parallel design and implementation issues of the new proposed algorithms are discussed and the parallel performance is presented, using OpenMP. More >

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