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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inhibitory effect of jasmonic acid and ethylene on epicotyl growth and bud induction in the maritime pine, Pinus pinaster Soland. in Ait

    MARIA TERESA MARTIN2*, HILDA PEDRANZANI3, PATRICIA GARCÍA-MOLINERO2, VALENTIN PANDO4, ROSARIO SIERRA-DE-GRADO1

    BIOCELL, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 141-148, 2009, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2009.33.141

    Abstract Two independent parameters, epicotyl height (cm) and number of induced buds were studied on Pinus pinaster explants to analyse the effects of three phytohormones (6-benzylaminopurine, jasmonic acid, ethylene) which were combined or not in 11 different treatments. Epicotyle length diminished significantly in relation to the control medium (medium without exogen phytohormones) in presence of jasmonic acid, 6-benzylaminopurine or Ethephon (which is converted to ethylene in plants) in any of treatments. Concentrations of 100 μM of jasmonic acid and Ethephon had a greater inhibitory effect than the treatments with 10 μM. In addition to that, jasmonic acid was a stronger inhibitor… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of phytohormone changes and its related genes under abiotic stresses in transgenic rice

    Mohammad UBAIDILLAH1,2, Miswar FAPERTA1,2, Kyung-Min KIM1

    BIOCELL, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 215-224, 2019, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2019.07549

    Abstract Abiotic stresses, such as drought and salinity, adversely affect plant growth and productivity. Comparison between non transgenic and transgenic rice harboring CaMsrB2 gene, which induces tolerance to abiotic stress, is important to observe response of gene under abiotic stress. Phytohormone showed a tendency to increase under the drought stress or salinity stress in the transgenic plant. RT-PCR analysis showed that gene expression and phytohormone levels under abiotic stress, to be closely related. The CaMsrB2 gene is related to the expression of JA and ABA hormones. Therefore, the level of expression of these genes and hormones was observed. The transcription levels… More >

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