Yu Chen^a , Shen Du^a, Dong Li^a, Yang Gao^b, Ya-Ling He^a,*

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-13, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.19

Abstract Non-uniform heating and vapor blockage deteriorate the effectiveness of transpiration cooling, and an optimization method by using porous media with a gradually-changed structure is proposed. The numerical tool based on a two-phase mixture model and local thermal non-equilibrium assumption considering variable properties of coolant is applied. Porous media with linearly-changed porosity or particle diameter is analyzed. The transient results presented that the structure of gradually-changed porosity (or particle diameter) with appropriate parameters can delay the heat transfer deterioration. And it is confirmed that the present theoretical model is an effective tool for optimization design of transpiration cooling system. More >

Anahita Ali^*, Santosh Kumar

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 833-845, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.028799

Abstract Since the coronavirus pandemic, many factors led to the change in the mental well-being of hospital administrators and their staff. The pandemic negatively impacted the availability and capability of health professionals to deliver essential services and meet rising demand. Therefore, this study aimed to understand the perspective of hospital administrators about issues and challenges that negatively impacted their staff’s mental health and hospital administrators’ coping response to mitigate those challenges and issues. An exploratory qualitative study was conducted with 17 hospital administrators (superintendents, deputy superintendents, nursing in charge and hospital in charge) working in a government district hospital of Rajasthan… More > Graphic Abstract

C. Defer, M.-S. Bernatchez

Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 212-217, 2022, DOI:10.3166/pson-2022-0184

Abstract Face au cancer et à la fin de vie, la détresse émotionnelle est courante et de mieux en mieux repérée, résultant en de nombreuses demandes de consultation vers nos services psychologiques spécialisés. Les auteures présentent une réflexion sur les différents facteurs qui guident leurs choix d’interventions auprès de la clientèle en oncologie et soins palliatifs rencontrée en contexte hospitalier, le défi étant d’offrir le bon soin au moment opportun à tous les patients en besoin et leurs proches. Le plan de traitement sera adapté selon la sévérité et la nature de la détresse, la nécessité d’intervenir rapidement, la préférence du… More >

Sang Ik Song^*

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.7, pp. 2017-2034, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.027469

Abstract Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) E3 ligases that facilitate the conjugation of SUMO proteins to target substrates contain an SP-RING domain which is like the RING domain found in ubiquitin E3 ligases. In this study, we isolated and characterized the Oryza sativa protein inhibitor of activated STAT like1 (OsPIAL1) containing SP-RING domains, as the rice homolog of Arabidopsis PIALs. OsPIAL1 interacts with OsSUMO proteins but does not interact with rice SUMO-conjugating enzymes (OsSCEs). An analysis of transgenic rice plant shows that OsPIAL1 is involved in SUMO conjugation to SCEs but not in SUMO conjugation to substrates. In addition, this OsPIAL1 activity… More >

L. Amaadour, I. Lahrch, O. Siyouri, K. Oualla, Z. Benbrahim, S. Arifi, C. Aarab, S. El Fakir, N. Mellas

Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 38-43, 2023, DOI:10.3166/pson-2022-0221

Abstract Introduction: La Covid-19 constitue une cause de plusieurs affections mentales, notamment chez les patients atteints de cancer qui sont déjà considérés comme une population vulnérable. Ainsi, l’objectif de la présente étude était d’évaluer les troubles psychologiques des patients suivis pour une maladie tumorale maligne, sous traitement médical systémique, ayant eu une infection au SARS-CoV2 ; ainsi que les conséquences que ces troubles psychologiques peuvent avoir sur l’adhésion aux soins oncologiques.
Méthode: Il s’agit d’une étude transversale sur une période de quatre mois (pic de la pandémie) menée au département d’oncologie médicale du centre hospitalier universitaire Hassan-II de Fès, Maroc. Les… More >

Xiaoyong Gu^*, Guohe Jiang, Yang Wo, Biwen Chen

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-8, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.3

Abstract The heat transfer characteristics of propylene glycol-water (PG-W) mixture with different concentrations in shell side of spiral wound heat exchanger (SWHE) with different geometric parameters were studied numerically. Experiment was carried out and the average difference between the simulated results and the experimental results was 5.3%. The simulation results show that heat transfer coefficient increases with the increase of center core diameter and longitudinal spacing of tubes, but decreases with the increase of tube outer diameter. The center core diameter and tube outer diameter have greater effects on heat transfer performances at higher concentration. Economic index was established and found… More >

Rakhshan Zulfiqar^1,2, Tariq Javed¹, Zain Anwar Ali^2,*, Eman H. Alkhammash³, Myriam Hadjouni⁴

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 985-1000, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037248

Abstract The deployment of sensor nodes is an important aspect in mobile wireless sensor networks for increasing network performance. The longevity of the networks is mostly determined by the proportion of energy consumed and the sensor nodes’ access network. The optimal or ideal positioning of sensors improves the portable sensor networks effectiveness. Coverage and energy usage are mostly determined by successful sensor placement strategies. Nature-inspired algorithms are the most effective solution for short sensor lifetime. The primary objective of work is to conduct a comparative analysis of nature-inspired optimization for wireless sensor networks (WSNs’) maximum network coverage. Moreover, it identifies quantity… More >

Afrah Al-Bossly^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 6395-6408, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.028433

Abstract Due to the drastic increase in global population as well as economy, electricity demand becomes considerably high. The recently developed smart grid (SG) technology has the ability to minimize power loss at the time of power distribution. Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models can be effectually developed for the design of SG stability techniques. This article introduces a new Social Spider Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Statistical Analysis for Smart Grid Stability (SSODLSA-SGS) prediction model. Primarily, class imbalance data handling process is performed using Synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE) technique. The SSODLSA-SGS model involves two stages of pre-processing… More >

Albio D. Gutierrez^a,*, Hayri Sezer^b, Jose L. Ramirez^c

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-12, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.4

Abstract This paper presents a computational model along with a thermal comfort criterion aimed at assisting the design of operating rooms (ORs) from the perspective of meeting suitable flow patterns and thermal comfort conditions for the occupants. The computational model is based on the finite volume method (FVM) to describe the air inside ORs along with the human thermoregulation model implemented in virtual mannequins for thermal comfort. The air model considers turbulent fluid motion, species transport and the conservation of energy, including thermal radiation. The human thermoregulation model incorporates two interacting systems of thermoregulation. Namely, the passive system and the active… More >

V. W. Bhatkar^a, Anirban Sur^b,*, Anindita Roy^b

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.19, pp. 1-8, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.19.3

Abstract In heating, Wet-bulb temperature in HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) applications is crucial for building the equipment. But radiation from the surrounding surfaces caused the errors during the thermodynamic wet-bulb temperature measurement. The wet-bulb temperature of moist air is measured in the current work utilising an aspiration psychrometer designed, developed, and built to reduce the error term caused by radiation and convection heat transfer. Wet-bulb temperature is calculated in the experiments using an aspiration psychrometer at various locations throughout the year, both with and without a shield. It has been found that the error term depends on several factors,… More >