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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chinese Spirits Identification Model Based on Mid-Infrared Spectrum

    Wu Zeng1, Zhanxiong Huo1, *, Yuxuan Xie2, Yingxiang Jiang1, Kun Hu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1869-1883, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010139 - 30 June 2020

    Abstract Applying computer technology to the field of food safety, and how to identify liquor quickly and accurately, is of vital importance and has become a research focus. In this paper, sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) was applied to seek sparse factors of the mid-infrared (MIR) spectra of five famous vintage year Chinese spirits. The results showed while meeting the maximum explained variance, 23 sparse principal components (PCs) were selected as features in a support vector machine (SVM) model, which obtained a 97% classification accuracy. By comparison principal component analysis (PCA) selected 10 PCs as features More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Using Audiometric Data to Weigh and Prioritize Factors that Affect Workers’ Hearing Loss through Support Vector Machine (SVM) Algorithm

    Hossein ElahiShirvan1, MohammadReza Ghotbi-Ravandi2, Sajad Zare3,*, Mostafa Ghazizadeh Ahsaee4

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.54, No.2, pp. 99-112, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sv.2020.08839 - 09 May 2020

    Abstract Workers’ exposure to excessive noise is a big universal work-related challenges. One of the major consequences of exposure to noise is permanent or transient hearing loss. The current study sought to utilize audiometric data to weigh and prioritize the factors affecting workers’ hearing loss based using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. This cross sectional-descriptive study was conducted in 2017 in a mining industry in southeast Iran. The participating workers (n = 150) were divided into three groups of 50 based on the sound pressure level to which they were exposed (two experimental groups and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    State-Based Control Feature Extraction for Effective Anomaly Detection in Process Industries

    Ming Wan1, Jinfang Li1, Jiangyuan Yao2, *, Rongbing Wang1, 3, Hao Luo1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1415-1431, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09692 - 30 April 2020

    Abstract In process industries, the characteristics of industrial activities focus on the integrality and continuity of production process, which can contribute to excavating the appropriate features for industrial anomaly detection. From this perspective, this paper proposes a novel state-based control feature extraction approach, which regards the finite control operations as different states. Furthermore, the procedure of state transition can adequately express the change of successive control operations, and the statistical information between different states can be used to calculate the feature values. Additionally, OCSVM (One Class Support Vector Machine) and BPNN (BP Neural Network), which are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Applying ANN, ANFIS and LSSVM Models for Estimation of Acid Solvent Solubility in Supercritical CO2

    Amin Bemani1, Alireza Baghban2, Shahaboddin Shamshirband3, 4, *, Amir Mosavi5, 6, 7, Peter Csiba7, Annamaria R. Varkonyi-Koczy5, 7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1175-1204, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07723 - 30 April 2020

    Abstract In the present work, a novel machine learning computational investigation is carried out to accurately predict the solubility of different acids in supercritical carbon dioxide. Four different machine learning algorithms of radial basis function, multi-layer perceptron (MLP), artificial neural networks (ANN), least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) are used to model the solubility of different acids in carbon dioxide based on the temperature, pressure, hydrogen number, carbon number, molecular weight, and the dissociation constant of acid. To evaluate the proposed models, different graphical and statistical analyses, along with novel More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Model Comparison for Automatic Segmentation of Intracoronary Optical Coherence Tomography and Plaque Cap Thickness Quantification

    Caining Zhang1, Xiaopeng Guo2, Xiaoya Guo3, David Molony4, Huaguang Li2, Habib Samady4, Don P. Giddens4,5, Lambros Athanasiou6, Dalin Tang1*,7, Rencan Nie2,*, Jinde Cao8

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.123, No.2, pp. 631-646, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.09718 - 01 May 2020

    Abstract Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a new intravascular imaging technique with high resolution and could provide accurate morphological infor￾mation for plaques in coronary arteries. However, its segmentation is still com￾monly performed manually by experts which is time-consuming. The aim of this study was to develop automatic techniques to characterize plaque components and quantify plaque cap thickness using 3 machine learning methods including convolutional neural network (CNN) with U-Net architecture, CNN with Fully convolutional DenseNet (FC-DenseNet) architecture and support vector machine (SVM). In vivo OCT and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) images were acquired from two patients at Emory… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fire Detection Method Based on Improved Fruit Fly Optimization-Based SVM

    Fangming Bi1, 2, Xuanyi Fu1, 2, Wei Chen1, 2, 3, *, Weidong Fang4, Xuzhi Miao1, 2, Biruk Assefa1, 5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.1, pp. 199-216, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06258

    Abstract Aiming at the defects of the traditional fire detection methods, which are caused by false positives and false negatives in large space buildings, a fire identification detection method based on video images is proposed. The algorithm first uses the hybrid Gaussian background modeling method and the RGB color model to perform fire prejudgment on the video image, which can eliminate most non-fire interferences. Secondly, the traditional regional growth algorithm is improved and the fire image segmentation effect is effectively improved. Then, based on the segmented image, the dynamic and static features of the fire flame More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Extrapolation for Aeroengine Gas Path Faults with SVM Bases on Genetic Algorithm

    Yixiong Yu*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.5, pp. 237-243, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.07887

    Abstract Mining aeroengine operational data and developing fault diagnosis models for aeroengines are to avoid running aeroengines under undesired conditions. Because of the complexity of working environment and faults of aeroengines, it is unavoidable that the monitored parameters vary widely and possess larger noise levels. This paper reports the extrapolation of a diagnosis model for 20 gas path faults of a double-spool turbofan civil aeroengine. By applying support vector machine (SVM) algorithm together with genetic algorithm (GA), the fault diagnosis model is obtained from the training set that was based on the deviations of the monitored More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SVM Model Selection Using PSO for Learning Handwritten Arabic Characters

    Mamouni El Mamoun1,*, Zennaki Mahmoud1, Sadouni Kaddour1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.3, pp. 995-1008, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.08081

    Abstract Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) requires the selection of several parameters such as multi-class strategy type (one-against-all or one-against-one), the regularization parameter C, kernel function and their parameters. The choice of these parameters has a great influence on the performance of the final classifier. This paper considers the grid search method and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique that have allowed to quickly select and scan a large space of SVM parameters. A comparative study of the SVM models is also presented to examine the convergence speed and the results of each model. SVM is More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Convolution Neural Networks and Support Vector Machines for Automatic Segmentation of Intracoronary Optical Coherence Tomography

    Caining Zhang1, Huaguang Li2, Xiaoya Guo3, David Molony4, Xiaopeng Guo2, Habib Samady4, Don P. Giddens4,5, Lambros Athanasiou6, Rencan Nie2,*, Jinde Cao3,*, Dalin Tang1,*,7

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.2, pp. 31-31, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.06983

    Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are closely associated with deteriorating atherosclerotic plaques. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a recently developed intravascular imaging technique with high resolution approximately 10 microns and could provide accurate quantification of coronary plaque morphology. However, tissue segmentation of OCT images in clinic is still mainly performed manually by physicians which is time consuming and subjective. To overcome these limitations, two automatic segmentation methods for intracoronary OCT image based on support vector machine (SVM) and convolutional neural network (CNN) were performed to identify the plaque region and characterize plaque components. In vivo IVUS and OCT… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Automatic Segmentation Methods Based on Machine Learning for Intracoronary Optical Coherence Tomography Image

    Caining Zhang1, Xiaoya Guo2, Dalin Tang1,3,*, David Molony4, Chun Yang3, Habib Samady4, Jie Zheng5, Gary S. Mintz6, Akiko Maehara6, Mitsuaki Matsumura6, Don P. Giddens4,7

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.1, pp. 79-80, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.05747

    Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are closely associated with sudden rupture of atherosclerotic plaques. Previous image modalities such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) were unable to identify vulnerable plaques due to their limited resolution. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an advanced intravascular imaging technique developed in recent years which has high resolution approximately 10 microns and could provide more accurate morphology of coronary plaque. In particular, it is now possible to identify plaques with fibrous cap thickness <65 μm, an accepted threshold value for vulnerable plaques. However, the current segmentation of OCT images are… More >

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