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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    VANET Jamming and Adversarial Attack Defense for Autonomous Vehicle Safety

    Haeri Kim1, Jong-Moon Chung1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3589-3605, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023073 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract The development of Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) technology is helping Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) services to become a reality. Vehicles can use VANETs to communicate safety messages on the road (while driving) and can inform their location and share road condition information in real-time. However, intentional and unintentional (e.g., packet/frame collision) wireless signal jamming can occur, which will degrade the quality of communication over the channel, preventing the reception of safety messages, and thereby posing a safety hazard to the vehicle's passengers. In this paper, VANET jamming detection applying Support Vector Machine (SVM) machine learning… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LDSVM: Leukemia Cancer Classification Using Machine Learning

    Abdul Karim1, Azhari Azhari1,*, Mobeen Shahroz2, Samir Brahim Belhaouri3, Khabib Mustofa1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3887-3903, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021218 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract Leukemia is blood cancer, including bone marrow and lymphatic tissues, typically involving white blood cells. Leukemia produces an abnormal amount of white blood cells compared to normal blood. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) microarrays provide reliable medical diagnostic services to help more patients find the proposed treatment for infections. DNA microarrays are also known as biochips that consist of microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid glass surface. Currently, it is difficult to classify cancers using microarray data. Nearly many data mining techniques have failed because of the small sample size, which has become more critical for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sustainability Evaluation of Modern Photovoltaic Agriculture Based on Interval Type-2 Fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS and Least Squares Support Vector Machine Optimized by Fireworks Algorithm

    Yi Liang1,2, Haichao Wang3,*, Wei-Chiang Hong4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 163-188, 2022, DOI:10.32604/EE.2022.017396 - 22 November 2021

    Abstract Photovoltaics (PV) has been combined with many other industries, such as agriculture. But there are many problems for the sustainability of PV agriculture. Timely and accurate sustainability evaluation of modern photovoltaic agriculture is of great significance for accelerating the sustainable development of modern photovoltaic agriculture. In order to improve the timeliness and accuracy of evaluation, this paper proposes an evaluation model based on interval type-2 Fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS and least squares support vector machine optimized by fireworks algorithm. Firstly, the criteria system of modern photovoltaic agriculture sustainability is constructed from three dimensions including technology sustainability, economic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gaussian Support Vector Machine Algorithm Based Air Pollution Prediction

    K. S. Bhuvaneshwari1, J. Uma2, K. Venkatachalam3, Mehedi Masud4, Mohamed Abouhawwash5,6,*, T. Logeswaran7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 683-695, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021477 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Air pollution is one of the major concerns considering detriments to human health. This type of pollution leads to several health problems for humans, such as asthma, heart issues, skin diseases, bronchitis, lung cancer, and throat and eye infections. Air pollution also poses serious issues to the planet. Pollution from the vehicle industry is the cause of greenhouse effect and CO2 emissions. Thus, real-time monitoring of air pollution in these areas will help local authorities to analyze the current situation of the city and take necessary actions. The monitoring process has become efficient and dynamic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Machine Learning Based EEG Signal Classification Model

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1, Haya Mesfer Alshahrani2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3, Mohammed Abdullah Al-Hagery4, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5,*, Abu Sarwar Zaman5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1821-1835, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021119 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract In recent years, Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) system gained much popularity since it aims at establishing the communication between human brain and computer. BCI systems are applied in several research areas such as neuro-rehabilitation, robots, exoeskeletons, etc. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a technique commonly applied in capturing brain signals. It is incorporated in BCI systems since it has attractive features such as non-invasive nature, high time-resolution output, mobility and cost-effective. EEG classification process is highly essential in decision making process and it incorporates different processes namely, feature extraction, feature selection, and classification. With this motivation, the current… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Heart Failure Patient Survival Analysis with Multi Kernel Support Vector Machine

    R. Sujatha1, Jyotir Moy Chatterjee2, NZ Jhanjhi3, Thamer A. Tabbakh4, Zahrah A. Almusaylim5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 115-129, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019133 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract Heart failure (HF) is an intercontinental pandemic influencing in any event 26 million individuals globally and is expanding in commonness. HF healthiness consumptions are extensive and will increment significantly with a maturing populace. As per the World Health Organization (WHO), Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the major reason for all-inclusive death, taking an expected 17.9 million lives per year. CVDs are a class of issues of the heart, blood vessels and include coronary heart sickness, cerebrovascular illness, rheumatic heart malady, and various other conditions. In the medical care industry, a lot of information is as often… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Heart Rate Detection Using SVM Based on Video Imagery

    Wu Zeng1, Yi Sheng1,*, Qiuyu Hu1, Zhanxiong Huo1, Yingge Zhang1, Yuxuan Xie2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 377-387, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.017748 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract According to the World Health Organization, the death rate of cardiovascular diseases ranks first in the composition of disease deaths. Research shows that the heart rate can be employed as an important physiological parameter to measure the health status of people’s cardiac health. A pressure pulse is formed by the periodic beating and contraction of the heart, so its rate and the pressure pulse signal have a distinct synchronous periodicity. Certain wavelengths of light are known to be absorbed by the capillaries in the human skin, where this absorption fluctuates in accordance with the heartbeat… More >

  • Open Access

    A Global Training Model for Beat Classification Using Basic Electrocardiogram Morphological Features

    Shubha Sumesh1, John Yearwood1, Shamsul Huda1 and Shafiq Ahmad2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4503-4521, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.015474 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract

    Clinical Study and automatic diagnosis of electrocardiogram (ECG) data always remain a challenge in diagnosing cardiovascular activities. The analysis of ECG data relies on various factors like morphological features, classification techniques, methods or models used to diagnose and its performance improvement. Another crucial factor in the methodology is how to train the model for each patient. Existing approaches use standard training model which faces challenges when training data has variation due to individual patient characteristics resulting in a lower detection accuracy. This paper proposes an adaptive approach to identify performance improvement in building a training model

    More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis Using Ensemble ML and Max Voting Techniques

    A. Arunkumar1,*, D. Surendran2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 389-404, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020256 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract Difficulty in communicating and interacting with other people are mainly due to the neurological disorder called autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diseases. These diseases can affect the nerves at any stage of the human being in childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. ASD is known as a behavioral disease due to the appearances of symptoms over the first two years that continue until adulthood. Most of the studies prove that the early detection of ASD helps improve the behavioral characteristics of patients with ASD. The detection of ASD is a very challenging task among various researchers. Machine learning… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Classification of Foot Pressure Images Using Machine Learning Algorithm

    P. Ramya1, B. Padmapriya2, S. Poornachandra3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 187-196, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020185 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract Arthritis is an acute systemic disease of a joint accompanied by pain. In developed countries, it mainly causes disability among people over 50 years of age. Rheumatoid Arthritis is a type of arthritis that occurs commonly among elders. The incidence of arthritis is higher in females than in males. There is no permanent diagnosis method for arthritis, but if it was identified in the early stages based on the foot pressure, it can be diagnosed before attaining the critical stage of Rheumatoid Arthritis. The analysis and study of arthritis patients were done using design thinking… More >

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