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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction and Analysis of Post-Treatment of Sustainable Walnut Shell/Co-PES Parts by Laser Sintering

    Yueqiang Yu1, Suling Wang1,*, Minzheng Jiang1, Yanling Guo2,3, Ting Jiang1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.2, pp. 351-364, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.012885 - 15 December 2020

    Abstract In order to enhance the strength of sustainable walnut shell/Co-PES (WSPC) sintered parts, wax-filtrated post-treatment was carried out. The effects of treating fluid temperature, preheating time and immersion time on the bending strength of WSPC wax-filtrated parts were analyzed by single factor analysis method. To obtain an accurate model for predicting the bending strength of the WSPC wax-filtrated part, the experiments were involved by using Box-Behnken design (BBD). Main parameters, such as treating fluid temperature, preheating time and immersion time, and their interactive effects were analyzed through analysis of variance (ANOVA) and graphical contours. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Adaptive Vision Navigation Algorithm in Agricultural IoT System for Smart Agricultural Robots

    Zhibin Zhang1,2,*, Ping Li1,3, Shuailing Zhao1,2, Zhimin Lv1,2, Fang Du1,2, Yajian An1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 1043-1056, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012517 - 30 October 2020

    Abstract As the agricultural internet of things (IoT) technology has evolved, smart agricultural robots needs to have both flexibility and adaptability when moving in complex field environments. In this paper, we propose the concept of a vision-based navigation system for the agricultural IoT and a binocular vision navigation algorithm for smart agricultural robots, which can fuse the edge contour and the height information of rows of crop in images to extract the navigation parameters. First, the speeded-up robust feature (SURF) extracting and matching algorithm is used to obtain featuring point pairs from the green crop row… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Special Section on Data-Enabled Intelligence in Complex Agricultural Systems

    Long Wang1,*, Zhe Song2, Chao Huang1, Shancheng Jiang3, Jenq-Haur Wang4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 947-948, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010126

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of the Fuzzy Neural Network Algorithm in the Exploration of the Agricultural Products E-Commerce Path

    Shuangying Liu1, Weidong Zhang2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 569-575, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013935

    Abstract The constant development of computer technology has greatly facilitated our life. In the past, the agricultural products trade and agricultural products business model were an offline development, through face-to-face transactions. However, with the continuous application of Internet technology, we also have a new exploration on the e-commerce path of agricultural products. The fuzzy neural network algorithm was used to study the electronic commerce path of agricultural products and helped us to carry out the exploration computation of the electronic commerce path of agricultural products. And good calculation results have been obtained. Through our testing of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Empirical Analysis of Agricultural Cultural Resources Value Evaluation under DEA Model

    Wei Liang1, 2, Yang Ni3, Tingyi Li1, Xuejiao Lin1, Soo-Jin Chung1, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1411-1424, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011166 - 20 August 2020

    Abstract Agricultural culture is a productive activity about education and management. It aims at high efficiency and high quality, uses technology as its means, and takes nature as its carrier. Agricultural cultural resources are the product of the rapid development of modern economy. It promotes the development of the national economy and profoundly affects people's production and life. DEA model, also known as data envelope analysis method, is an algorithm that uses multiple data decision units for input and output training to obtain the final model. This article explains the concept and basic characteristics of agricultural… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Sustainable Utilization of Agricultural Straw for Harmful Algal Blooms Control: A Review

    Kokoette Effiong1, Jing Hu1, Caicai Xu1, Tao Tang1, Haomin Huang2, Jiangning Zeng1,3, Xi Xiao1,3,4,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.5, pp. 461-483, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.09111 - 29 April 2020

    Abstract The use of agricultural straw for algal bloom control has been studied for more than 30 years. In this article, we have reviewed the promising potentials of using agricultural straw as source of anti-algal agents, including the effectiveness of each major straw type so far used in this regard, and the investigated algal species. Various pre-treatment methods have also been widely reviewed. Signifi- cant progress has been made in natural product chemistry and molecular biology with regards to agricultural straw, especially in relation to the extraction of antialgal allelochemicals, degradation processes of agricultural straws and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Preparation of Dicarboxyl Cellulose Nanocrystals from Agricultural Wastes by Sequential Periodate-Chlorite Oxidation

    Xiaozheng Sun*, Qiang He, Yu Yang

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.4, pp. 447-460, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.09671 - 24 April 2020

    Abstract Agricultural waste straw is the renewable resource with the highest annual yield in the world. In value-added applications of agricultural waste, dicarboxyl cellulose nanocrystals (DCCs) are prepared from rice, wheat, and corn straw by sequential periodate-chlorite oxidation. In this study, DCCs from rice, wheat, and corn straw were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, X-ray diffractometer (XRD), and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). The carboxyl content of the DCCs was also investigated. XRD results show that the crystallinity index decreased after sequential periodate-chlorite oxidation; however, the cellulose I structure was maintained. TEM… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design and Optimization of Planting Process Parameters for 2ZYX-2 Type Green Onion Ditching and Transplanting Machine

    Jiqiang Zhang1, Ziru Niu1,2, Tianhua Li1,2, Yanqiang Wu1, Rui Xi1, Yuhua Li1, Guanghua Li3, Jialin Hou1,2,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.89, No.1, pp. 147-166, 2020, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2020.08479 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract Considering the current low level of mechanization for domestic green onion planting and the high labor intensity of artificial planting, a 2ZYX-2 green onion ditching and transplanting machine, which can complete ditching, ridging, transplanting, repression, soil covering and other operations, is designed in this study. The Central Composite test design method was carried out with the speed of the transplanting machine, the depth of the opener and the horizontal position of the opener as the experimental factors and with the qualification ratio of perpendicularity, the variation coefficient of the plant spacing and the qualification ratio… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Isolation of Thermally Stable Cellulose Nanocrystals from Spent Coffee Grounds via Phosphoric Acid Hydrolysis

    Brody A. Frost, E. Johan Foster*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.2, pp. 187-203, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.07940 - 01 February 2020

    Abstract As the world's population exponentially grows, so does the need for the production of food, with cereal production growing annually from an estimated 1.0 billion to 2.5 billion tons within the last few decades. This rapid growth in food production results in an ever increasing amount of agricultural wastes, of which already occupies nearly 50% of the total landfill area. For example, is the billions of dry tons of cellulose-containing spent coffee grounds disposed in landfills annually. This paper seeks to provide a method for isolating cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) from spent coffee grounds, in order… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Simulation of History: Demographics Simulation of Ancient Japanese Agricultural Society

    Hiroshi Kawai1, Shinichiro Sugimoto2, Amane Takei3

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.3, pp. 64-64, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05530

    Abstract In any ancient society whose economy is mainly driven by agriculture, the production of foods, such as wheat, potato and rice is an essential factor in defining its economics as well as demographics. We are now trying to simulate the demographics and economics of the Japanese ancient agricultural society during 0-1850 A.D., from the primitive era (Yayoi) to the last part of Edo era, when the general was still governing this country. At that time, the society depended heavily on the rice production along river areas. The multi-agent and cell automaton simulation is performed over More >

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