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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing Mobile Cloud-Based Electronic Health Records: A Blockchain-Powered Cryptographic Solution with Enhanced Privacy and Efficiency

    Umer Nauman1, Yuhong Zhang2, Zhihui Li3, Tong Zhen1,3,*

    Journal of Intelligent Medicine and Healthcare, Vol.2, pp. 15-34, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jimh.2024.048784

    Abstract The convergence of handheld devices and cloud-based computing has transformed how Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are stored in mobile cloud paradigms, offering benefits such as affordability, adaptability, and portability. However, it also introduces challenges regarding network security and data confidentiality, as it aims to exchange EHRs among mobile users while maintaining high levels of security. This study proposes an innovative blockchain-based solution to these issues and presents secure cloud storage for healthcare data. To provide enhanced cryptography, the proposed method combines an enhanced Blowfish encryption method with a new key generation technique called Elephant Herding Optimization with Resistance-Based Training (EHO-RBT).… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Analysis of Reaction to Fire and Flammability of Hemp Shives Insulation Boards with Incorporated Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials

    Inga Zotova1,*, Edgars Kirilovs1, Laura Ziemele2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.3, pp. 603-613, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.047607

    Abstract Nowadays buildings contain innovative materials, materials from local resources, production surpluses and rapidly renewable natural resources. Phase Change Materials (PCM) are one such group of novel materials which reduce building energy consumption. With the wider availability of microencapsulated PCM, there is an opportunity to develop a new type of insulating materials, combinate PCM with traditional insulation materials for latent heat energy storage. These materials are typically flammable and are located on the interior wall finishing yet there has been no detailed assessment of their fire performance. In this research work prototypes of low-density insulating boards for indoor spaces from hemp… More > Graphic Abstract

    Comparative Analysis of Reaction to Fire and Flammability of Hemp Shives Insulation Boards with Incorporated Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review on Sources, Extractions and Analysis Methods of a Sustainable Biomaterial: Tannins

    Antonio Pizzi1,*, Marie-Pierre Laborie2,3, Zeki Candan4

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.3, pp. 397-425, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.046074

    Abstract Condensed and hydrolysable tannins are non-toxic natural polyphenols that are a commercial commodity industrialized for tanning hides to obtain leather and for a growing number of other industrial applications mainly to substitute petroleum-based products. They are a definite class of sustainable materials of the forestry industry. They have been in operation for hundreds of years to manufacture leather and now for a growing number of applications in a variety of other industries, such as wood adhesives, metal coating, pharmaceutical/medical applications and several others. This review presents the main sources, either already or potentially commercial of this forestry by-materials, their industrial… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Review on Sources, Extractions and Analysis Methods of a Sustainable Biomaterial: Tannins

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Influence of Internet Use on Women’s Depression and Its Countermeasures—Empirical Analysis Based on Data from CFPS

    Dengke Xu1, Linlin Shen1, Fangzhong Xu2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 229-238, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.046023

    Abstract Based on China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) 2018 data, the multiple linear regression model is used to analyze the effects of Internet use on women’s depression, and to test the robustness of the regression results. At the same time, the effects of Internet use on mental health of women with different residence, age, marital status and physical health status are analyzed. Then, we can obtain that Internet use has a significant promoting effect on women’s mental health, while the degree of Internet use has a significant inhibitory effect on women’s mental health. In addition, the study found that women’s age,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Synthesis and Physico-Chemical Analysis of Epoxy Methacrylate of (2E, 6E)-2,6-Bis(4- hydroxybenzylidene)cyclohexanone

    DHARMESH B. SANKHAVARA, JALPA V. CHOPDA, JIGNESH P. PATEL, PARSOTAM H. PARSANIA*

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.36, No.4, pp. 371-379, 2019, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2019.36.04.6

    Abstract The epoxy methacrylate of (2E,6E)-2, 6-bis(4-hydroxybenzylidene)cyclohexanone (EBHBCMA) was synthesized by condensing 0.02 equi. EBHBC, 0.04 equi. methacrylic acid, 50 mL THF as a solvent and 0.2 mL triethylamine as a catalyst at reflux temperature for 1-5 h to get acid value < 10. EBHBCMA showed good solubility in common solvents. The structure of EBHBCMA was supported by UV-Vis., FTIR, 1 H NMR, and 13C NMR spectroscopic techniques. DSC thermogram of EBHBCMA exhibited two endothermic peaks (86.4 and 117.1 °C) and one exothermic peak (142.6°C) due to moisture release, melting and curing of the resin, respectively. EBHBCMA is thermally stable up… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Experimental Study and Analysis of Different Dielectrics in Electrical Discharge Machining of Al 6063 Alloy

    B. MOULIPRASANTHA, P. HARIHARANB

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.36, No.4, pp. 351-369, 2019, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2019.36.04.5

    Abstract Electrical discharge machining is a non-traditional machining processes in which it is based upon thermal and electrical energy source as an interval energy pulse discharge in-between the work piece and tool electrode so as to remove the material. A systematical investigation of melting and vaporising of aluminium to find the output responses such as Material removal rate (MRR), Electrode wear rate (Ra), and Surface finish (EWR) in EDM using two different dielectrics was conducted as experimental work. The working fluids are Polyethylene glycol (PEG 600) and kerosene. It is the hour of need to get the maximum MRR and surface… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Functionalized 2-(hydroxyethyl) methacrylate (HEMA)- co-acrylamide (AAm) hydrogels: Kinetic and Isotherm Modelling Analysis on the Removal of Cu(II) Ions

    AYÇA BAL ÖZTÜRK1,2,*, ZEHRA ÖZBAŞ3, BENGİ ÖZKAHRAMAN4, SERKAN EMİK5

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 161-173, 2019, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2019.36.02.5

    Abstract A functionalized hydrogel composed of 2-(hydroxyethyl) methacrylate (HEMA) and acrylamide (AAm) was synthesized by amination and saponification reactions, respectively, and its functionality was examined for the elimination of copper(II) ions. The maximum adsorption capacity for copper(II) ions was 0.617 mmol g-1 before saponification, whereas it was 1.2225 mmol g-1 after saponification. The adsorption data was analyzed with pseudo-first-order (r2 =0.8867), intra-particle diffusion (r2 =0.9453), Elovich (r2=0.9489) and pseudo-secondorder(r2 =0.9999) kinetic models. Based on the adsorption equilibrium experimental data Freundlich(r2 =0.9964), Langmuir(r2=0.998) and Dubinin–Radushkevich (D-R) (r2 =0.9960) adsorption isotherms provided good fits for all of experimental results. Finally, the datas of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Flammabilty and Mechanical Performance of MWCNT Incorporated Cyante Ester/Carbon Fiber Composites

    JITENDRA. S. TATE1,2,*, HARISH KALLAGUNTA1,2, ANDREW ALVAREZ1

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.38, No.1-2, pp. 101-120, 2021, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2021.38.1-2.9

    Abstract The exponential growth in composites and their increased use in military, aerospace, energy, and automotive industry is driven by their high performance and light weight. High performance thermosetting polymers such as cyanate ester have received considerable attention due to its ability of volatile-free curing. It also offers advantages such as excellent radiation shielding, high thermal stability, and hydrophobicity with lots of potential for enhanced mechanical strength. This research article discusses the results of effects of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) at predetermined loading levels of 0.5wt%, 1wt% and 1.5wt% on mechanical, thermal and flammability properties of cyanate ester modified carbon fiber… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Curing Study of Epoxy Resin of (2E, 6E)-Bis (4-hydroxybenzylidene)-4-methylcyclohexanone with Different Aromatic Diamines and Anhydrides Hardeners: Spectral and Thermal Analysis

    JALPA V. CHOPDA, DHARMESH B. SANKHAVARA, JIGNESH P. PATEL, P. H. PARSANIA*

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.38, No.1-2, pp. 35-48, 2021, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2021.38.1-2.4

    Abstract Conventional curing study of epoxy resin of (2E, 6E)-bis (4-hydroxybenzylidene)-4-methyl cyclohexanone (EMBHBC) was conducted at 140 0 /150 0 C by using 4,4’-diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM),4,4’-diaminodiphenylsulphone (DDS),4-4’-diaminodiphenyl ether (DDE), p-phenylenediamine (PDA), 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride(THPA), maleic anhydride (MAH) and pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA). The gel time for DDS, THPA and DDM hardeners are found considerably longer than those of DDE, PDA, MAH and PMDA systems indicated different reactivity towards curing of EMBHBC. Sol–gel analysis of cured resins was carried out in DMF at room temperature. Diamines cured samples showed 76.3-97.5% gel fractions, while anhydrides cured samples showed 84.6-99.6% gel fractions. DDM, PDA and THPA are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Growth of Non-enzymatic Cholesterol Biosensor using TiO2 Decorated Graphene Oxide with Bare GCE and PPy-GCE

    S. DEIVANAYAKI1,*, P. JAYAMURUGAN2, S. ASHOKAN3, V. GOPALA KRISHNAN4, B. YOGESWARI5

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.38, No.3-4, pp. 295-307, 2021, DOI:10.32381/JPM.2021.38.3-4.10

    Abstract The cholesterol level determination is a significant clinical diagnostic solution for heart and, thrombosis problems. In this work, we examined a novel non-enzymatic cholesterol biosensor using cholesterol oxidase (ChOx) enzyme immobilized on TiO2 nanoparticles influenced by reduced graphene oxide (rGO) - polypyrrole (PPy) (rGO-TiO2 /PPy-GCE) nanocomposite was developed on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and the higher sensing response with lower detection limits were observed. The electrochemical properties of GCE modified PPy (PPy-GCE) were studied using CV (Cyclic Voltammetry) and DPV (Differential Pulse Voltammetry). The reported sensor exhibited piecewise linearity in the range of 0.1 µM to 1 µM and… More >

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