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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Free Vibration Analysis of FG-CNTRC Cylindrical Pressure Vessels Resting on Pasternak Foundation with Various Boundary Conditions

    Mohammad Arefi1, Masoud Mohammadi1, Ali Tabatabaeian1, Timon Rabczuk2, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.3, pp. 1001-1023, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.08052

    Abstract This study focuses on vibration analysis of cylindrical pressure vessels constructed by functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composites (FG-CNTRC). The vessel is under internal pressure and surrounded by a Pasternak foundation. This investigation was founded based on two-dimensional elastic analysis and used Hamilton’s principle to drive the governing equations. The deformations and effectivemechanical properties of the reinforced structure were elicited from the first-order shear theory (FSDT) and rule of mixture, respectively. The main goal of this study is to show the effects of various design parameters such as boundary conditions, reinforcement distribution, foundation parameters, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    When Does Future Work Self Predict Work Engagement: the Boundary Conditions of Person-Vocation Fit and Trust in Supervisor

    Ying Xu1, Ping Guo2, Wenxia Zhou1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.21, No.1, pp. 31-44, 2019, DOI:10.32604/IJMHP.2019.010742

    Abstract Work engagement is a crucial positive psychological construct related to mental health. However, current self-directed and boundaryless career trend brings unprecedented challenges for organizations to foster employee engagement using traditional means. From an integrative perspective of the engagement theory and the career boundaryless theory, we built a model to test the moderating effect of person-vocation fit and trust in supervisor on the relationship between future work self and work engagement. After conducting a two-wave study with a sample of 231 employees, we found that future work-self was positively related to work engagement; and both person-vocation More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BUOYANCY RATIO AND HEAT SOURCE EFFECTS ON MHD FLOW OVER AN INCLINED NON-LINEARLY STRETCHING SHEET

    Thirupathi Thummaa,*, M.D. Shamshuddinb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-12, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.5

    Abstract This paper numerically investigates the magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer convective flow of an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of buoyancy ratio, heat source, variable magnetic field and radiation over an inclined nonlinear stretching sheet under convective surface boundary conditions. The Rosseland approximation is adopted for thermal radiation effects and the non-uniform magnetic field applied in a transverse direction to the flow. The coupled nonlinear momentum, thermal and species concentration governing boundary layer equations are rendered into a system of third order momentum and second order energy and mass diffusion ordinary differential equations via similarity transformations… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PERISTALTIC FLOW OF CASSON LIQUID IN AN INCLINED POROUS TUBE WITH CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS AND VARIABLE LIQUID PROPERTIES

    C. Rajashekhara , G. Manjunathaa,† , Hanumesh Vaidyab , B. B. Divyaa , K. V. Prasadc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.35

    Abstract The primary objective of this paper is to examine the impact of variable viscosity and thermal conductivity on peristaltic transport of Casson liquid in a convectively heated inclined porous tube. The viscosity differs over the radial axis, and temperature dependent thermal conductivity is taken into account. The perturbation technique is utilized to solve the governing nonlinear equations under the assumption of long wavelength and small Reynolds number. The analytical solutions are obtained for velocity, streamlines, pressure rise, frictional force, and temperature when subjected to slip and convective boundary conditions. The impacts of related parameters on More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical Multiscale Analysis of Transient Conduction and Radiation Heat Transfer Problem in Random Inhomogeneous Porous Materials

    Yiqiang Li1, Liang Ma2, Zhiqiang Yang3, Xiaofei Guan4, Yufeng Nie1, Zihao Yang1, 2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.115, No.1, pp. 1-24, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2018.115.001

    Abstract This paper is devoted to the homogenization and statistical multiscale analysis of a transient heat conduction problem in random porous materials with a nonlinear radiation boundary condition. A novel statistical multiscale analysis method based on the two-scale asymptotic expansion is proposed. In the statistical multiscale formulations, a unified linear homogenization procedure is established and the second-order correctors are introduced for modeling the nonlinear radiative heat transfer in random perforations, which are our main contributions. Besides, a numerical algorithm based on the statistical multiscale method is given in details. Numerical results prove the accuracy and efficiency More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Designing Hardware for the Boundary Condition Round Robin Challenge

    David E. Soine, Richard J. Jones, Jr., Julie M. Harvie, Troy J. Skousen, Tyler F. Schoenherr

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.52, No.1, pp. 9-12, 2018, DOI:10.32604/sv.2018.03629

    Abstract Qualification of products to their vibration and shock requirements in a laboratory setting consists of two basic steps. The first is the quantification of the product’s mechanical environment in the field. The second is the process of testing the product in the laboratory to ensure it is robust enough to survive the field environment. The latter part is the subject of the “Boundary Condition for Component Qualification” challenge problem. This paper describes the challenges in determining the appropriate boundary conditions and input stimulus required to qualify the product. This paper also describes the step sand More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spline Fictitious Boundary Element Alternating Method for Edge Crack Problems with Mixed Boundary Conditions

    Z. Xu1, M. Chen1, X. M. Fan1,2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.116, No.3, pp. 407-431, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.01816

    Abstract The alternating method based on the fundamental solutions of the infinite domain containing a crack, namely Muskhelishvili’s solutions, divides the complex structure with a crack into a simple model without crack which can be solved by traditional numerical methods and an infinite domain with a crack which can be solved by Muskhelishvili’s solutions. However, this alternating method cannot be directly applied to the edge crack problems since partial crack surface of Muskhelishvili’s solutions is located outside the computational domain. In this paper, an improved alternating method, the spline fictitious boundary element alternating method (SFBEAM), based More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Fast-Fractional Flow Reserve Simulation Method in A Patient with Coronary Stenosis Based on Resistance Boundary Conditions

    Wenxin Wang1,2, Dalin Tang2, Boyan Mao1, Bao Li1, Xi Zhao3, Jian Liu4, Youjun Liu1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.116, No.2, pp. 163-173, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.04219

    Abstract Fractional flow reserve (FFR) is the gold standard to identify individual stenosis causing myocardial ischemia in catheter laboratory. The purpose of this study is to present a fast simulation method to estimate FFR value of a coronary artery, which can evaluate the performance of vascular stenosis, based on resistance boundary conditions. A patient-specific 3-dimensional (3D) model of the left coronary system with intermediate diameter stenosis was reconstructed based on the CTA images. The resistance boundary conditions used to simulate the coronary microcirculation were computed based on anatomical reconstruction of coronary 3D model. This study was More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INFLUENCE OF CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY CONDITION ON NONLINEAR THERMAL CONVECTION FLOW OF A MICROPOLAR FLUID SATURATED POROUS MEDIUM WITH HOMOGENEOUS-HETEROGENEOUS REACTIONS

    Chetteti RamReddya,†, Teegala Pradeepaa

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-10, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.6

    Abstract A numerical approach has been used to analyze the effects of homogeneous-heterogeneous reaction and nonlinear density temperature variation over a vertical plate in an incompressible micropolar fluid flow saturated Darcy porous medium. In addition, convective boundary condition is incorporated in a micropolar fluid model. The similarity representation for the set of partial differential equations is attained by applying Lie group transformations. The resulting non-dimensional equations are worked out numerically by spectral quasi-linearization method. Less temperature and wall couple stress coefficient, but more velocity, skin friction, species concentration, and heat transfer rate are noticed by enhancing More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MICROPOLAR FLUID FLOW OVER A NONLINEAR STRETCHING CONVECTIVELY HEATED VERTICAL SURFACE IN THE PRESENCE OF CATTANEO-CHRISTOV HEAT FLUX AND VISCOUS DISSIPATION

    Machireddy Gnaneswara Reddya,*, Gorla Rama Subba Reddyb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-9, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.20

    Abstract The objective of the present communication is to study the problem of micropolar fluid flow with temperature dependent thermal conductivity over a nonlinear stretching convective vertical surface in the presence of Lorentz force and viscous dissipation. Due to the nature of heat transfer in the flow past vertical surface, Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model and Joule heating effects are properly accommodated in the energy equation. The governing partial differential equations for the flow and heat transfer are converted into a set of ordinary differential equations by employing the acceptable similarity transformations. Runge-Kutta and Newton’s methods are More >

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