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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SVM Algorithm for Vibration Fault Diagnosis in Centrifugal Pump

    Nabanita Dutta1, Palanisamy Kaliannan1,*, Paramasivam Shanmugam2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2997-3020, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028704

    Abstract Vibration failure in the pumping system is a significant issue for industries that rely on the pump as a critical device which requires regular maintenance. To save energy and money, a new automated system must be developed that can detect anomalies at an early stage. This paper presents a case study of a machine learning (ML)-based computational technique for automatic fault detection in a cascade pumping system based on variable frequency drive (VFD). Since the intensity of the vibrational effect depends on which axis has the most significant effect, a three-axis accelerometer is used to measure it in the pumping… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LES Analysis of the Unsteady Flow Characteristics of a Centrifugal Pump Impeller

    Ting Zhang1, Denghao Wu1,2,*, Shijun Qiu2, Peijian Zhou1, Yun Ren3, Jiegang Mou1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 1349-1361, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.019617

    Abstract Stall phenomena increase the complexity of the internal flow in centrifugal pump impellers. In order to tackle this problem, in the present work, a large eddy simulation (LES) approach is applied to determine the characteristics of these unstable flows. Moreover, a vorticity identification method is used to characterize quantitatively the vortex position inside the impeller and its influencing area. By comparing the outcomes of the numerical simulations and experimental results provided by a Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) technique, it is shown that an apparent “alternating stall” phenomenon exists inside the impeller when relatively small flow rate conditions are considered. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of the Structural Parameters of a Plastic Centrifugal Pump in the Framework of a Flow Field Analysis

    Wenbin Luo1,*, Youmin Wang1, Yuting Yan2, Yifang Shi1, Zhendong Zhang3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 789-813, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.019691

    Abstract In order to determine the optimal structural parameters of a plastic centrifugal pump in the framework of an orthogonal-experiment approach, a numerical study of the related flow field has been performed using CFX. The thickness S, outlet angle β2, inlet angle β1, wrap angle, and inlet diameter D1 of the splitter blades have been considered as the variable factors, using the shaft power and efficiency of the pump as evaluation indices. Through a parametric analysis, the relative importance of the influence of each structural parameter on each evaluation index has been obtained, leading to the following combinations: β1 19°, β2… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of the Structural Parameters of a Plastic Centrifugal Pump

    Yifang Shi*, Lingfeng Tang, Yinwu Tan, Wenbin Luo

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 713-736, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.018434

    Abstract The structural design parameters of a plastic centrifugal pump were calculated and modeled, and flow field simulation analysis of the model was performed using CFD, in the framework of an orthogonal design method (or experiment). The inlet mounting angle β1, outlet mounting angle β2, wrap angle ϕ, and impeller inlet diameter D1 of the pump impeller were the four factors assumed for the application of the orthogonal experiment, using the efficiency and Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH) as evaluation indices. Moreover, taking the maximum efficiency and minimum NPSH of the plastic centrifugal pump as the evaluation factors, the parameters of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation on the Changing Characteristics of Flow-Induced Noise in a Centrifugal Pump

    Guanpeng Li1, Lihui Sun2, Zhaoyang Wang1, Chunguo An1, Chang Guo3,*, Shen Cheng3, Ming Gao2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 989-1001, 2021, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2021.016507

    Abstract Centrifugal pumps are widely used in engineering for a variety of applications. A known drawback of these devices is the high-level noise generated during operations, which can affect their stability and adversely influence the entire working environment. By combining the Powell vortex sound theory, numerical simulations and experimental measurements, this research explores the trends of variation and the corresponding underlying mechanisms for the flow-induced noise at various locations and under different operating conditions. It is shown that the total sound source intensity (TSSI) and total sound pressure level (TSPL) in the impeller, in the region between the inlet to the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of a Centrifugal Pump Used as a Turbine Impeller By Means of an Orthogonal Test Approach

    Peng Tian1, Jun Huang1, Weidong Shi1,2,*, Ling Zhou1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 139-151, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.05216

    Abstract A prototype centrifugal pump with a specific speed of 110 is used to investigate and optimize the performances of a turbine for power generation. Particular attention is given to the design of the internal impeller. The internal flow field is simulated in the framework of a commercial computational fluid dynamics software (ANSYS). Four geometrical parameters of the impeller are considered, i.e., the inlet diameter, the inlet width, the blade number, and the blade angle. The optimization is carried out on the basis of a three-level approach relying on an orthogonal test method. The results of the numerical simulations show good… More >

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