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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Crowdsourced Requirements Engineering Challenges and Solutions: A Software Industry Perspective

    Huma Hayat Khan1,*, Muhammad Noman Malik2, Youseef Alotaibi3, Abdulmajeed Alsufyani4, Saleh Alghamdi5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.39, No.2, pp. 221-236, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.016510

    Abstract Software crowdsourcing (SW CS) is an evolving software development paradigm, in which crowds of people are asked to solve various problems through an open call (with the encouragement of prizes for the top solutions). Because of its dynamic nature, SW CS has been progressively accepted and adopted in the software industry. However, issues pertinent to the understanding of requirements among crowds of people and requirements engineers are yet to be clarified and explained. If the requirements are not clear to the development team, it has a significant effect on the quality of the software product. This study aims to identify… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NVM Storage in IoT Devices: Opportunities and Challenges

    Yang Liu1, Shan Zhao1,*, Wenhan Chen1, Xuran Ge1, Fang Liu2, Shuo Li3, Nong Xiao1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.3, pp. 393-409, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.017224

    Abstract Edge storage stores the data directly at the data collection point, and does not need to transmit the collected data to the storage central server through the network. It is a critical technology that supports applications such as edge computing and 5G network applications, with lower network communication overhead, lower interaction delay and lower bandwidth cost. However, with the explosion of data and higher real-time requirements, the traditional Internet of Things (IoT) storage architecture cannot meet the requirements of low latency and large capacity. Non-volatile memory (NVM) presents new possibilities regarding this aspect. This paper classifies the different storage architectures… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Accès au premier traitement : apport d’un centre de prise en charge rapide
    Access to First Treatment: Contribution of a Quick Care Centre

    E. du Rouchet, C. Dendoncker

    Oncologie, Vol.21, No.2, pp. 125-134, 2019, DOI:10.3166/onco-2019-0042

    Abstract For a patient suffering from breast cancer, access to the initial treatment includes several steps like confirmation of an anatomopathological diagnosis, proposition and establishment of an individualized treatment plan, pretreatment assessments, and access to the technical platform. The accumulated duration of these intervals plays a role in the prognosis in the early stages of the disease. In addition, it is important to manage all the uncertainties, both diagnostic and prognostic, which will inevitably upset the patient’s psychological balance. Supported by literature, recommendations and more than 20 years of experience in a multidisciplinary centre, the authors propose the organization of an… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review on the Evaporation Dynamics of Sessile Drops of Binary Mixtures: Challenges and Opportunities

    Pradeep Gurrala1, Saravanan Balusamy1, Sayak Banerjee1, Kirti Chandra Sahu2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.17, No.2, pp. 253-284, 2021, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2021.014126

    Abstract The wetting and evaporation dynamics of sessile droplets have gained considerable attention over the last few years due to their relevance to many practical applications, ranging from a variety of industrial problems to several biological systems. Droplets made of binary mixtures typically undergo complex dynamics due to the differential volatility of the considered components and the ensuing presence of thermocapillary effects. For these reasons, many research groups have focused on the evaporation of binary droplets using a variegated set of experimental, numerical, and purely theoretical approaches. Apart from reviewing the state-of-the-art about the existing experimental, analytical, and computational techniques used… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COVID-19 and Learning Styles: GCET as Case Study

    Mazhar Hussain Malik1,*, Amjed Sid Ahmed1, Sulaiman Al Hasani2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 103-115, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014562

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has caused higher educational institutions around the world to close campus-based activities and move to online delivery. The aim of this paper is to present the case of Global College of Engineering and Technology (GCET) and how its practices including teaching, students/staff support, assessments, and exam policies were affected. The paper investigates the mediating role of no detriment policy impact on students’ result along with the challenges faced by the higher educational institution, recommendations and suggestions. The investigation concludes that the strategies adopted for online delivery, student support, assessments and exam policies have helped students to effectively… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Review of Internet of Things in Different Sectors: Recent Advances, Technologies, and Challenges

    Samreen Mahmood*

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 19-26, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2021.013071

    Abstract Human beings and their activities are now connected through Internet of Things (IoT) with the evolution of wireless communication technologies. IoT is becoming popular and its usage is immensely increasing among various sectors. In this research paper, a comprehensive review has been conducted by considering recent and important literature review on IoT applications being operated in three major sectors. The three sectors studied are health, sports and transportation and logistics. Paper explored that with the help of IoT techniques, different miniature sized devices are invented which can record various parameters of human body, wearables devices have been invented which are… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Application of photodynamic therapy in cancer: challenges and advancements

    ZIXUAN WANG1,#, HONGMEI PENG2,#, WEI SHI4,#, LU GAN1, LIPING ZHONG1, JIAN HE1, LINLIN XIE1, PAN WU1, YONGXIANG ZHAO1, ZHIMING DENG3,*, HONGLIANG TANG4, YONG HUANG1,3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 489-500, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.014439

    Abstract Although great achievements have been made in the past decades in medicine, cancer remains a worldwide public health issue. Surgery is usually accompanied by shortcomings such as residual lesions and poor treatment effects, and the successive appearance of other treatment methods, such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy, has not changed the postoperative recurrence rate, toxicity, and side effects. However, the advent of photodynamic therapy has greatly improved this situation. Photodynamic therapy is an emerging tumor diagnosis and treatment technology with good application prospects, photodynamic therapy uses a specific wavelength of light to excite a photosensitizer to generate reactive oxygen species, damage… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient UAV Communications: Recent Trends and Challenges

    Abdulfattah Noorwali1, Muhammad Awais Javed2, Mohammad Zubair Khan3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 463-476, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014668

    Abstract Unmanned Ariel Vehicles (UAVs) are flying objects whose trajectory can be remotely controlled. UAVs have lot of potential applications in the areas of wireless communications, internet of things, security, traffic management, monitoring, and smart surveying. By enabling reliable communication between UAVs and ground nodes, emergency notifications can be efficiently and quickly disseminated to a wider area. UAVs can gather data from remote areas, industrial units, and emergency scenarios without human involvement. UAVs can support ubiquitous connectivity, green communications, and intelligent wireless resource management. To efficiently use UAVs for all these applications, important challenges need to be investigated. In this paper,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Virtual Cloud Learning Model during the COVID-19 Pandemic

    Shaymaa E. Sorour1,*, Tamer M. Kamel2, Hanan E. Abdelkader3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2671-2689, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014395

    Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the educational systems worldwide, leading to the near-total closures of schools, universities, and colleges. Universities need to adapt to changes to face this crisis without negatively affecting students’ performance. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to identify and help solve to critical challenges and factors that influence the e-learning system for Computer Maintenance courses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper examines the effect of a hybrid modeling approach that uses Cloud Computing Services (CCS) and Virtual Reality (VR) in a Virtual Cloud Learning Environment (VCLE) system. The VCLE system provides students with various utilities… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Toward 6G Communication Networks: Terahertz Frequency Challenges and Open Research Issues

    Mohammed H. Alsharif1, Mahmoud A. M. Albreem2, Ahmad A. A. Solyman3, Sunghwan Kim4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2831-2842, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013176

    Abstract Future networks communication scenarios by the 2030s will include notable applications are three-dimensional (3D) calls, haptics communications, unmanned mobility, tele-operated driving, bio-internet of things, and the Nano-internet of things. Unlike the current scenario in which megahertz bandwidth are sufficient to drive the audio and video components of user applications, the future networks of the 2030s will require bandwidths in several gigahertzes (GHz) (from tens of gigahertz to 1 terahertz [THz]) to perform optimally. Based on the current radio frequency allocation chart, it is not possible to obtain such a wide contiguous radio spectrum below 90 GHz (0.09 THz). Interestingly, these… More >

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