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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on Chaotic Characteristics of the Friction Process between High Hardness Alloy Steel and Cemented Carbide under C60 Nanoparticle Fluid Lubrication

    Jingshan Huang, Bin Yao*, Qixin Lan, Zhirong Pan

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.1, pp. 525-550, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029675

    Abstract Friction and wear phenomenon is a complex nonlinear system, and it is also a significant problem in the process of metal cutting. In order to systematically analyze the friction and wear process of tool material-workpiece material friction pair in the cutting process of high hardness alloy steel under different lubrication conditions, the chaotic characteristics of friction process between high hardness alloy steel and cemented carbide under the lubrication C60 nano-particles fluid are studied based on the chaos theory. Firstly, the friction and wear experiments of the friction pair between high hardness alloy steel and cemented carbide tool are carried out… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Eye-Tracking Based Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis Using Chaotic Butterfly Optimization with Deep Learning Model

    Tamilvizhi Thanarajan1, Youseef Alotaibi2, Surendran Rajendran3,*, Krishnaraj Nagappan4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1995-2013, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039644

    Abstract Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be defined as a neurodevelopmental condition or illness that can disturb kids who have heterogeneous characteristics, like changes in behavior, social disabilities, and difficulty communicating with others. Eye tracking (ET) has become a useful method to detect ASD. One vital aspect of moral erudition is the aptitude to have common visual attention. The eye-tracking approach offers valuable data regarding the visual behavior of children for accurate and early detection. Eye-tracking data can offer insightful information about the behavior and thought processes of people with ASD, but it is important to be aware of its limitations… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Honey Badger Algorithm through Fusing Multi-Strategies

    Zhiwei Ye1, Tao Zhao1, Chun Liu1,*, Daode Zhang1, Wanfang Bai2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1479-1495, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038787

    Abstract The Honey Badger Algorithm (HBA) is a novel meta-heuristic algorithm proposed recently inspired by the foraging behavior of honey badgers. The dynamic search behavior of honey badgers with sniffing and wandering is divided into exploration and exploitation in HBA, which has been applied in photovoltaic systems and optimization problems effectively. However, HBA tends to suffer from the local optimum and low convergence. To alleviate these challenges, an improved HBA (IHBA) through fusing multi-strategies is presented in the paper. It introduces Tent chaotic mapping and composite mutation factors to HBA, meanwhile, the random control parameter is improved, moreover, a diversified updating… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing Healthcare Data in IoMT Network Using Enhanced Chaos Based Substitution and Diffusion

    Musheer Ahmad1, Reem Ibrahim Alkanhel2,*, Naglaa F. Soliman2, Abeer D. Algarni2, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie3, Walid El-Shafai3,4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2361-2380, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038439

    Abstract Patient privacy and data protection have been crucial concerns in E-healthcare systems for many years. In modern-day applications, patient data usually holds clinical imagery, records, and other medical details. Lately, the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), equipped with cloud computing, has come out to be a beneficial paradigm in the healthcare field. However, the openness of networks and systems leads to security threats and illegal access. Therefore, reliable, fast, and robust security methods need to be developed to ensure the safe exchange of healthcare data generated from various image sensing and other IoMT-driven devices in the IoMT network. This paper… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Stream Scrambling and DNA Encoding Method Based Image Encryption

    Nashat Salih Abdulkarim Alsandi1, Dilovan Asaad Zebari2,*, Adel Al-Zebari3, Falah Y. H. Ahmed4, Mazin Abed Mohammed5, Marwan Albahar6, Abdulaziz Ali Albahr7,8

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 1321-1347, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038089

    Abstract Information security has emerged as a key problem in encryption because of the rapid evolution of the internet and networks. Thus, the progress of image encryption techniques is becoming an increasingly serious issue and considerable problem. Small space of the key, encryption-based low confidentiality, low key sensitivity, and easily exploitable existing image encryption techniques integrating chaotic system and DNA computing are purposing the main problems to propose a new encryption technique in this study. In our proposed scheme, a three-dimensional Chen’s map and a one-dimensional Logistic map are employed to construct a double-layer image encryption scheme. In the confusion stage,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chaotic Motion Analysis for a Coupled Magnetic-Flow-Mechanical Model of the Rectangular Conductive Thin Plate

    Xinzong Wang1, Xiaofang Kang1,2,*, Qingguan Lei1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1749-1771, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027745

    Abstract The chaotic motion behavior of the rectangular conductive thin plate that is simply supported on four sides by airflow and mechanical external excitation in a magnetic field is studied. According to Kirchhoff ’s thin plate theory, considering geometric nonlinearity and using the principle of virtual work, the nonlinear motion partial differential equation of the rectangular conductive thin plate is deduced. Using the separate variable method and Galerkin’s method, the system motion partial differential equation is converted into the general equation of the Duffing equation; the Hamilton system is introduced, and the Melnikov function is used to analyze the Hamilton system,… More > Graphic Abstract

    Chaotic Motion Analysis for a Coupled Magnetic-Flow-Mechanical Model of the Rectangular Conductive Thin Plate

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Chaotic Pulse Train Generator Based on Henon Map

    Babu H. Soumya1,*, N. Vijayakumar2, K. Gopakumar3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 1197-1207, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.031575

    Abstract The Henon map forms one of the most-studied two-dimensional discrete-time dynamical systems that exhibits chaotic behavior. The Henon map takes a point in the plane and maps it to a new point . In this paper, a chaotic pulse generator based on the chaotic Henon map is proposed. It consists of a Henon map function subcircuit to realize the Henon map and another subcircuit to perform the iterative operation. The Henon map subcircuit comprises operational amplifiers, multipliers, delay elements and resistors, whereas, the iterative subcircuit is implemented with a simple design that comprises of an edge forming circuit followed by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Three-Party Authenticated Key Exchange Procedure Using Chebyshev Chaotic Maps with Client Anonymity

    Akshaykumar Meshram1,2, Monia Hadj Alouane-Turki3, N. M. Wazalwar2, Chandrashekhar Meshram4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5337-5353, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037324

    Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) applications can be found in various industry areas, including critical infrastructure and healthcare, and IoT is one of several technological developments. As a result, tens of billions or possibly hundreds of billions of devices will be linked together. These smart devices will be able to gather data, process it, and even come to decisions on their own. Security is the most essential thing in these situations. In IoT infrastructure, authenticated key exchange systems are crucial for preserving client and data privacy and guaranteeing the security of data-in-transit (e.g., via client identification and provision of secure communication).… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Robust Watermarking Algorithm for Medical Images Based on Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform and Schur Decomposition

    Meng Yang1, Jingbing Li1,2,*, Uzair Aslam Bhatti1,2, Chunyan Shao1, Yen-Wei Chen3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5539-5554, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036904

    Abstract With the development of digitalization in healthcare, more and more information is delivered and stored in digital form, facilitating people’s lives significantly. In the meanwhile, privacy leakage and security issues come along with it. Zero watermarking can solve this problem well. To protect the security of medical information and improve the algorithm’s robustness, this paper proposes a robust watermarking algorithm for medical images based on Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform (NSST) and Schur decomposition. Firstly, the low-frequency subband image of the original medical image is obtained by NSST and chunked. Secondly, the Schur decomposition of low-frequency blocks to get stable values, extracting… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Speech Cryptosystem Using the New Chaotic System with a Capsule-Shaped Equilibrium Curve

    Mohamad Afendee Mohamed1, Talal Bonny2, Aceng Sambas3, Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan4, Wafaa Al Nassan2, Sen Zhang5, Khaled Obaideen2, Mustafa Mamat1, Mohd Kamal Mohd Nawawi6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5987-6006, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035668

    Abstract In recent years, there are numerous studies on chaotic systems with special equilibrium curves having various shapes such as circle, butterfly, heart and apple. This paper describes a new 3-D chaotic dynamical system with a capsule-shaped equilibrium curve. The proposed chaotic system has two quadratic, two cubic and two quartic nonlinear terms. It is noted that the proposed chaotic system has a hidden attractor since it has an infinite number of equilibrium points. It is also established that the proposed chaotic system exhibits multi-stability with two coexisting chaotic attractors for the same parameter values but differential initial states. A detailed… More >

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