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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    How Do Young Children Manage Their Reputation among Peers?

    Jingmiao Zhang1,2, Yuning Zhu2, Xiuli Liu2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 847-854, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.028166

    Abstract Young children’s reputation management is closely related to their social development. The purpose of our study is to examine the interaction between theory of mind and partner choice on children’s reputation management. Participants consisted of 270 children who were 3 to 5 years old. First, we measured participants’ theory of mind capabilities using the unexpected location task and unexpected content task and then randomly divided the participants into the control group, non-partner–choice group, and partner-choice group. We measured reputation management by comparing children’s willingness to share and sharing behavior between these groups. The findings are as follows: (1) Children from… More > Graphic Abstract

    How Do Young Children Manage Their Reputation among Peers?

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determinants of State of Mental Health among Caregivers of Children with Disabilities

    Paul Timileyin Kehinde1, Olufemi Timothy Adigun2,3,*, Gideon Kwesi Obosu4, Thanduxolo Peace Mngomezulu5

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.6, pp. 721-734, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.027105

    Abstract This study aimed to determine the association and predictive capacities of job satisfaction, workplace stress, work motivation, and self-esteem on state of mental health of caregivers of children with disabilities in South-West Nigeria. The self-determination theory provided a theoretical framework for the study. A closed-ended paper-pencil questionnaire tagged ‘Mental Healthiness Scale for Caregivers’ was used for data collection from 241 caregivers of children with disabilities. Data collected was analyzed using descriptive of frequency count, simple percentage and mean as well as inferential statistics involving Pearson product moment correlation and Binary Logistic Regression at 95% confidence interval. Findings revealed a significant… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application Research of Music Therapy in Mental Health of Special Children

    Yingfeng Wang*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.6, pp. 735-754, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.026440

    Abstract A healthy psychological state is the premise for children to carry out various activities. Previous surveys have shown that children with special needs are affected by their own obstacles and are more prone to psychological problems such as sensitivity, low self-esteem, and impulsiveness. Therefore, it is necessary to provide more systematic mental health education support for special children. Mental health education programs are an efficient form of maintaining children’s mental health. However, in the field of special education, the number of mental health education courses developed according to the physical and mental characteristics and developmental needs of special children is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Intervention Study of Language Cognition and Emotional Speech Community Method for Children’s Speech Disorders

    Yali Qiang*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.5, pp. 627-637, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.025746

    Abstract Speech disorders are a common type of childhood disease. Through experimental intervention, this study aims to improve the vocabulary comprehension levels and language ability of children with speech disorders through the language cognition and emotional speech community method. We also conduct a statistical analysis of the interventional effect. Among children with speech disorders in Dongguan City, 224 were selected and grouped according to their receptive language ability and IQ. The 112 children in the experimental group (EG) received speech therapy with language cognitive and emotional speech community, while the 112 children in the control group (CG) only received conventional treatment.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the personalized treatment and the relevant prognostic factors in children with medulloblastoma

    LIHUA CHEN1,2,#, HONGTIAN ZHANG1,2,#, YONG XIA1,2, KAI SUN1, WENJIN CHEN1, RUXIANG XU1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.5, pp. 1065-1073, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.025924

    Abstract Purpose: The present study summarized cases of children (n = 32) with medulloblastoma (MB) who were treated using stratified therapy based on risk grading and also discussed the factors affecting prognosis. Methods: According to the risk stratification criteria, the cases were divided into the following four risk groups: low, standard, high, and very high. The 5-year overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) rates were summarized. Further, the effects on the prognosis of tumor size, tumor stage, degree of resection, treatment mode, metastatic recurrence, molecular typing, and risk stratification were analyzed. Results: In the present study, following surgery, 3 cases… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The Prevalence of Congenital Heart Disease among School-Age Children in China: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review

    Shuqin Zhang1,#, Bin Zhang2,#, Jianying Wu3, Jin Luo1, Haomin Shi1, Jirong Qi3,4,*, Huilian Yang1,5,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 127-150, 2023, DOI:10.32604/chd.2023.025616

    Abstract Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) in school-age children, to identify the extent to which altitude affects the prevalence of the disease, and to examine trends in prevalence over time in China. Methods: Seven databases were systematically searched and last retrieved on September 10, 2021 for all studies reporting the prevalence of CHD in children after 1970 in China, which were then divided into high and low altitude regions based on 2500 meters above sea level. The random-effected model was used to combine prevalence data and subgroups analysis. The baseline data of all cases and individuals… More > Graphic Abstract

    The Prevalence of Congenital Heart Disease among School-Age Children in China: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Precise Rehabilitation Strategies for Functional Impairment in Children with Cerebral Palsy

    Yaojin Sun1, Nan Jiang1,*, Min Zhu1, Hao Hua2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3191-3202, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035425

    Abstract This paper explores the effect of precise rehabilitation strategies under the international classification of functioning, disability and health for children and youth (ICF-CY) on the motor function of children with cerebral palsy. Under the framework of ICF-CY, the observation team is designed and evaluated from physical functions, activities and participation, environmental factors, and develops individualized rehabilitation strategies that are tailored to individual characteristics. The control group was assessed by traditional methods and treatment plans and measures were formulated and guided. The course of treatment was 12 months. The scores of GMFM-88, Peabody Motor Development Scale-2concluding fine motor quotient (PDMS-FM), WeeFIM… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Preoperative Fasting of More Than 14 Hours Increases the Risk of Time-to-Death after Cardiothoracic Surgery in Children: A Retrospective Cohort Study

    Laortip Rattanapittayaporn, Maliwan Oofuvong*, Jutarat Tanasansuttiporn, Thavat Chanchayanon

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.1, pp. 23-39, 2023, DOI:10.32604/chd.2023.026026

    Abstract Background: Prolonged preoperative fasting can cause hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, and intravascular volume depletion in children. We aimed to examine whether prolonged preoperative fasting is associated with in-hospital mortality and other morbidities in pediatric cardiothoracic surgery. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included children aged 0–3 years who underwent cardiac surgery between July 2014 and October 2020. The patient demographic data, surgery-related and anesthesia-related factors, and postoperative outcomes, including hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, sepsis, length of intensive care unit stay, and in-hospital mortality, were recorded. The main exposure and outcome variables were prolonged fasting and time-to-death after surgery, respectively. The associations between prolonged fasting and… More > Graphic Abstract

    Preoperative Fasting of More Than 14 Hours Increases the Risk of Time-to-Death after Cardiothoracic Surgery in Children: A Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Early Cardiac Catheterizations within 30 Days Post Congenital Heart Surgery in Children

    Daniel Quandt1,4,5,#,*, Alessia Callegari1,4,5,#, Oliver Niesse1,4,5, Martin Christmann1,4,5, Anke Meinhold2,4,5, Hitendu Dave3,4,5, Walter Knirsch1,4,5, Oliver Kretschmar1,4,5

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.1, pp. 79-95, 2023, DOI:10.32604/chd.2022.022401

    Abstract Background: This study set out to assess the indications, feasibility, safety, and outcome of early cardiac catheterizations (CC) within 30 days after congenital heart surgery (CHS) in children. Methods and Results: This is a retrospective, single-center case review study of all CC within 30 days after CHS between 1/2010-12/2020. A total of 317 (138 diagnostic, 179 interventional) CC were performed in 245 patients at a median of 4 days (IQR 13) after CHS. The median age was 3 months (IQR 6), and body weight was 5 kg (IQR 4). A total of 194 (61.2%) CC were performed in patients with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Group Psychological Intervention for Children with Hyperactivity Disorder

    Ying Xu*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 81-97, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.023720

    Abstract ADHD is a broad psychiatric disorder that affects children of normal or near-normal intelligence. It is characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and age-inappropriate impulsivity, and it is often accompanied by learning difficulties, behavioral, emotional, and interpersonal problems. On the other hand, hyperactive tendencies in children with ADHD exhibit ADHD-like behaviors such as lack of self-control, inattention, hyperactivity, and emotional impulsivity. However, because their symptoms are less severe, they do not meet the diagnostic criteria for ADHD but are ADHD or at risk of developing ADHD. The purpose of this study is to alleviate and reduce children’s hyperactivity symptoms by investigating the… More >

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