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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tensile Strain Capacity Prediction of Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC) Using Soft Computing Techniques

    Rabar H. Faraj1,*, Hemn Unis Ahmed2,3, Hardi Saadullah Fathullah4, Alan Saeed Abdulrahman2, Farid Abed5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.3, pp. 2925-2954, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029392

    Abstract Plain concrete is strong in compression but brittle in tension, having a low tensile strain capacity that can significantly degrade the long-term performance of concrete structures, even when steel reinforcing is present. In order to address these challenges, short polymer fibers are randomly dispersed in a cement-based matrix to form a highly ductile engineered cementitious composite (ECC). This material exhibits high ductility under tensile forces, with its tensile strain being several hundred times greater than conventional concrete. Since concrete is inherently weak in tension, the tensile strain capacity (TSC) has become one of the most extensively researched properties. As a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Network Validity Using Various Soft Computing Techniques

    M. Yuvaraju*, R. Elakkiyavendan

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1465-1477, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032417

    Abstract Nowadays, when a life span of sensor nodes are threatened by the shortage of energy available for communication, sink mobility is an excellent technique for increasing its lifespan. When communicating via a WSN, the use of nodes as a transmission method eliminates the need for a physical medium. Sink mobility in a dynamic network topology presents a problem for sensor nodes that have reserved resources. Unless the route is revised and changed to reflect the location of the mobile sink location, it will be inefficient for delivering data effectively. In the clustering strategy, nodes are grouped together to improve communication,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving Power Quality by DSTATCOM Based DQ Theory with Soft Computing Techniques

    V. Nandagopal1,*, T. S. Balaji Damodhar2, P. Vijayapriya3, A. Thamilmaran3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1315-1329, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032039

    Abstract

    The development of non-linear loads at consumers has significantly impacted power supply systems. Since, the poor power quality has been found in the three-phase distribution system due to unbalanced loads, harmonic current, undesired voltage regulation, and extreme reactive power demand. To overcome this issue, Distributed STATicCOMpensator (DSTATCOM) is implemented. DSTATCOM is a shunt-connected Voltage Source Converter (VSC) that has been utilized in distribution networks to balance the bus voltage in terms of enhancing reactive power control and power factor. DSTATCOM can provide both rapid and continuous capacitive and inductive mode compensation. A rectified resistive and inductive load eliminates current harmonics… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Introduction to the Special Issue on Soft Computing Techniques in Materials Science and Engineering

    Panagiotis G. Asteris1,*, Danial Jahed Armaghani2, Liborio Cavaleri3, Hoang Nguyen4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 839-841, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025694

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of Anthrax Disease via Efficient Computing Techniques

    Ali Raza1,2, Dumitru Baleanu3,4, Muhammad Yousaf2, Naeem Akhter2, Syed Kashif Mahmood2, Muhammad Rafiq5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 1109-1124, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022643

    Abstract Computer methods have a significant role in the scientific literature. Nowadays, development in computational methods for solving highly complex and nonlinear systems is a hot issue in different disciplines like engineering, physics, biology, and many more. Anthrax is primarily a zoonotic disease in herbivores caused by a bacterium called Bacillus anthracis. Humans generally acquire the disease directly or indirectly from infected animals, or through occupational exposure to infected or contaminated animal products. The outbreak of human anthrax is reported in the Eastern Mediterranean regions like Pakistan, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Morocco, and Sudan. Almost ninety-five percent chances are the transmission of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Network Quality Assessment in Heterogeneous Wireless Settings: An Optimization Approach

    Sultan H. Almotiri*, Mohammed A. Al Ghamdi

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 439-455, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021012

    Abstract The identification of an effective network which can efficiently meet the service requirements of the target, while maintaining ultimate performance at an increased level is significant and challenging in a fully interconnected wireless medium. The wrong selection can contribute to unwanted situations like frustrated users, slow service, traffic congestion issues, missed and/or interrupted calls, and wastefulness of precious network components. Conventional schemes estimate the handoff need and cause the network screening process by a single metric. The strategies are not effective enough because traffic characteristics, user expectations, network terminology and other essential device metrics are not taken into account. This… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Pneumonia Model via Efficient Computing Techniques

    Kamaledin Abodayeh1, Ali Raza2,3,*, Muhammad Rafiq4, Muhammad Shoaib Arif5, Muhammad Naveed5, Zunir Zeb3, Syed Zaheer Abbas3, Kiran Shahzadi3, Sana Sarwar3, Qasim Naveed3, Badar Ul Zaman3, Muhammad Mohsin6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 6073-6088, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020732

    Abstract Pneumonia is a highly transmissible disease in children. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the most affected regions include south Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Worldwide, 15% of pediatric deaths can be attributed to pneumonia. Computing techniques have a significant role in science, engineering, and many other fields. In this study, we focused on the efficiency of numerical techniques via computer programs. We studied the dynamics of the pneumonia-like infections of epidemic models using numerical techniques. We discuss two types of analysis: dynamical and numerical. The dynamical analysis included positivity, boundedness, local stability, reproduction number, and equilibria of the model.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Maximizing Throughput in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network using Soft Computing Techniques

    Krishnan Muthumayil1,*, Thangaiyan Jayasankar2, Nagappan Krishnaraj3, Mohamed Yacin Sikkandar4, Prakash Nattanmai Balasubramanian5, Chokkalingam Bharatiraja6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 771-784, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.012462

    Abstract Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSN) provides valuable information for scalar data, images, audio, and video processing in monitoring and surveillance applications. Multimedia streaming, however, is highly challenging for networks as energy restriction sensor nodes limit the potential data transmission bandwidth and lead to reduced throughput. WMSN’s two key design challenges, which can be achieved by the clustering process, are energy efficiency and throughput maximization. The use of the clustering technique helps to organise the sensor nodes into clusters, and between each cluster a cluster head (CH) will be chosen. This paper introduces a new Artificial Fish Swarm Optimization Algorithm (AFSA)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Soft Computing Techniques for Classification of Voiced/Unvoiced Phonemes

    Mohammed Algabria,c, Mohamed Abdelkader Bencherifc, Mansour Alsulaimanb,c, Ghulam Muhammadb, Mohamed Amine Mekhtichec

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.2, pp. 267-274, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1278961

    Abstract A method that uses fuzzy logic to classify two simple speech features for the automatic classification of voiced and unvoiced phonemes is proposed. In addition, two variants, in which soft computing techniques are used to enhance the performance of fuzzy logic by tuning the parameters of the membership functions, are also presented. The three methods, manually constructed fuzzy logic (VUFL), fuzzy logic optimized with genetic algorithm (VUFL-GA), and fuzzy logic with optimized particle swarm optimization (VUFL-PSO), are implemented and then evaluated using the TIMIT speech corpus. Performance is evaluated using the TIMIT database in both clean and noisy environments. Four… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Emerging Trends in Soft Computing Techniques for Metamaterial Design and Optimization

    Balamati Choudhury11, Sanjana Bisoyi1, R M Jha1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 201-228, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2012.031.201

    Abstract Soft computing methods play an important role in the design and optimization in diverse engineering disciplines including those in the electromagnetic applications. The aim of these soft computing methods is to tolerate imprecision, uncertainties, and approximations to achieve a quick solution, which is both robust and economically viable. Soft computing methods such as genetic algorithm, neural network and fuzzy logic have been widely used by researchers for microwave design since the last decade. The metamaterial multilayer concept in conjunction with transformation optics leads to exciting applications in the microwave regime with such examples as invisible cloak, frequency selective surfaces (FSS),… More >

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