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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep-Learning-Empowered 3D Reconstruction for Dehazed Images in IoT-Enhanced Smart Cities

    Jing Zhang1,2, Xin Qi3,*, San Hlaing Myint3, Zheng Wen4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 2807-2824, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017410

    Abstract With increasingly more smart cameras deployed in infrastructure and commercial buildings, 3D reconstruction can quickly obtain cities’ information and improve the efficiency of government services. Images collected in outdoor hazy environments are prone to color distortion and low contrast; thus, the desired visual effect cannot be achieved and the difficulty of target detection is increased. Artificial intelligence (AI) solutions provide great help for dehazy images, which can automatically identify patterns or monitor the environment. Therefore, we propose a 3D reconstruction method of dehazed images for smart cities based on deep learning. First, we propose a fine transmission image deep convolutional… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detecting Driver Distraction Using Deep-Learning Approach

    Khalid A. AlShalfan1, Mohammed Zakariah2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 689-704, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015989

    Abstract Currently, distracted driving is among the most important causes of traffic accidents. Consequently, intelligent vehicle driving systems have become increasingly important. Recently, interest in driver-assistance systems that detect driver actions and help them drive safely has increased. In these studies, although some distinct data types, such as the physical conditions of the driver, audio and visual features, and vehicle information, are used, the primary data source is images of the driver that include the face, arms, and hands taken with a camera inside the car. In this study, an architecture based on a convolution neural network (CNN) is proposed to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real-Time Anomaly Detection in Packaged Food X-Ray Images Using Supervised Learning

    Kangjik Kim1, Hyunbin Kim1, Junchul Chun1, Mingoo Kang2, Min Hong3,*, Byungseok Min4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2547-2568, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014642

    Abstract Physical contamination of food occurs when it comes into contact with foreign objects. Foreign objects can be introduced to food at any time during food delivery and packaging and can cause serious concerns such as broken teeth or choking. Therefore, a preventive method that can detect and remove foreign objects in advance is required. Several studies have attempted to detect defective products using deep learning networks. Because it is difficult to obtain foreign object-containing food data from industry, most studies on industrial anomaly detection have used unsupervised learning methods. This paper proposes a new method for real-time anomaly detection in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Shadow Detection and Removal From Photo-Realistic Synthetic Urban Image Using Deep Learning

    Hee-Jin Yoon1, Kang-Jik Kim1, Jun-Chul Chun1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.1, pp. 459-472, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.08799

    Abstract Recently, virtual reality technology that can interact with various data is used for urban design and analysis. Reality, one of the most important elements in virtual reality technology, means visual expression so that a person can experience threedimensional space like reality. To obtain this realism, real-world data are used in the various fields. For example, in order to increase the realism of 3D modeled building textures real aerial images are utilized in 3D modelling. However, the aerial image captured during the day can be shadowed by the sun and it can cause the distortion or deterioration of image. To resolve… More >

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