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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    In Vitro and in Silico Insights on the Biological Activities, Phenolic Compounds Composition of Hypericum perforatum L. Hairy Root Cultures

    Oliver Tusevski1,*, Marija Todorovska1, Jasmina Petreska Stanoeva2, Marina Stefova2, Sonja Gadzovska Simic1

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.3, pp. 921-941, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.024995 - 29 November 2022

    Abstract Three Hypericum perforatum hairy root lines (HR B, HR F and HR H) along with non-transformed roots were analyzed for phenolic compounds composition and in vitro enzyme inhibitory properties. In silico molecular modeling was performed to predict the interactions of the most representative phenolic compounds in HR clones with enzymes related to depression, neurodegeneration and diabetes. Chromatographic analyses revealed that HR clones represent an efficient source of quinic acid and hydroxybenzoic acids, epicatechin and procyanidin derivatives, quercetin and kaempferol glycosides, as well numerous xanthones. In vitro antidepressant activity of HR extracts through monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibition was attributed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Insilico Anticancer Peptide Prediction from Curcuma longa

    Sunil Kumar Suryawanshi1, Usha Chouhan2, Jyoti Kant Choudhari2,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 191-208, 2022, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2022.023911 - 27 December 2022

    Abstract Cancer is the second biggest cause of death globally, and the use of therapeutic peptides to specifically target and destroy cancer cells has gotten much interest. Cancer peptides or vaccinations are utilized to treat cancer nowadays, apart from chemotherapy, which has significant discomfort, side effects and costly. It is time demanding to identify and predict potential anticancer peptides using computational biology approaches. Thus, 3-D molecular modeling is being used to find possible ACP candidates. In this research, Curcuma longa has predicted peptide sequences were docked on breast cancer receptors and used a molecular docking technique to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ampelopsin Inhibits Breast Cancer Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking

    Rong Zeng1,#, Lin Liu1,2,#, Jingshan Zhao1,2,3,#, Wenmei Zhang3, Guohong Zhang1, Yunfeng Li1,2,*

    Oncologie, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 483-498, 2022, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.025148 - 19 September 2022

    Abstract Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the most frequent type of gynecology tumors with high morbidity and mortality. Ampelopsin, the main active compound of Ampelopsis grossedentata, exerts an anti-tumor effect on a variety of cancers. However, the anti-cancer role of ampelopsin in BC remains unclear. The aim of this study is to explore the mechanism of ampelopsin against breast cancer. Materials and Methods: The target genes of ampelopsin in the treatment of breast cancer were determined and analyzed by network pharmacology and molecular docking. Cytoscape software was used to identify the core target genes and construct a protein–protein interaction… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pharmacotherapeutics and molecular docking studies of alpha-synuclein modulators as promising therapeutics for Parkinson’s disease

    RAHAT ALI1, AFTAB ALAM2, SATYENDRA K. RAJPUT3, RAZI AHMAD4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.12, pp. 2681-2694, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.021224 - 10 August 2022

    Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) is an age-related neurodegenerative ailment that affects dopamine-producing neurons in a specific area of the brain called the substantia nigra of the ventral midbrain. It is clinically characterized by movement disorder and marked with unusual synaptic protein alpha-synuclein accumulation in the brain. To date, only a few Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drugs are available on the market for the treatment of PD. Nonetheless, these drugs show parasympathomimetic related adverse events and remarkably higher toxicity; hence, it is important to find more efficacious molecules to treat PD. In our study, We… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Truck Scheduling Problem for Multi-Crossdocking System with Metaheuristics

    Phan Nguyen Ky Phuc1, Nguyen Van Thanh2,*, Duong Bao Tram1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 5165-5178, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027967 - 21 April 2022

    Abstract The cross-docking is a very important subject in logistics and supply chain managements. According to the definition, cross-docking is a process dealing with transhipping inventory, in which goods and products are unloaded from an inbound truck and process through a flow-center to be directly loaded onto an outbound truck. Cross-docking is favored due to its advantages in reducing the material handing cost, the needs to store the product in warehouse, as well decreasing the labor cost by eliminating packaging, storing, pick-location and order picking. In cross-docking, products can be consolidated and transported as a full… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease Potential Inhibitory Activities of Some Natural Antiviral Compounds Via Molecular Docking and Dynamics Approaches

    Nada M. Mostafa1,5,#, Muhammad I. Ismail2,#, Amr M. El-Araby3, Dina M. Bahgat1, Ahmed M. Elissawy1,5, Ahmed M. Mostafa4, Omayma A. Eldahshan1,5,*, Abdel Nasser B. Singab1,5,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.5, pp. 1089-1104, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.018239 - 24 January 2022

    Abstract Coronaviruses caused an outbreak pandemic disease characterized by a severe acute respiratory distress syndrome leading to the infection of more than 200 million patients and the death of more than 4 million individuals. The primary treatment is either supportive or symptomatic. Natural products have an important role in the development of various drugs. Thus, screening of natural compounds with reported antiviral activities can lead to the discovery of potential inhibitory entities against coronaviruses. In the current study, an in-silico molecular docking experiment was conducted on the effects of some of these natural antiviral phytoconstituents, (e.g.,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Molecular mechanisms of Tanshinone IIA in Hepatocellular carcinoma therapy via WGCNA-based network pharmacology analysis

    HAN ZHAO1, JING GUO1, QINGJIA CHI2, MENG FANG1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.5, pp. 1245-1259, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.018117 - 06 January 2022

    Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a worldwide malignant tumor that caused irreversible consequences. Tanshinone IIA has been shown to play a notable role in HCC treatment. However, the potential targets and associating mechanism of Tanshinone IIA against HCC remain unknown. We first screened out 105 overlapping genes by integrating the predicted targets of Tanshinone IIA from multiple databases and the differentially expressed genes of HCC from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Then, we performed weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) using the RNA-seq profiles of overlapping genes and HCC-related clinical information. 23 genes related to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational docking and in vitro analysis identifies novel arylidene analogue FPMXY-14 against renal cancer cells by attenuating Akt

    HASSAN M. OTIFI1, MISHARI ALSHYARBA2, MAJED AL FAYI3,4, AYED A. DERA3,4, PRASANNA RAJAGOPALAN3,4,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 217-227, 2021, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.03570 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Targeted therapies are gaining global attention to tackle Renal Cancer (RC). This study aims to screen FPMXY- 14 (novel arylidene analogue) for Akt inhibition by computational and in vitro methods. FPMXY-14 was subjected to proton NMR analysis and Mass spectrum analysis. Vero, HEK-293, Caki-1, and A498 cell lines were used. Akt enzyme inhibition was studied with the fluorescent-based kit assay. Modeller 9.19, Schrodinger 2018-1, LigPrep module, and Glide docking were used in computational analysis. The nuclear status was assessed by PI/Hoechst- 333258 staining, cell cycle, and apoptosis assays were performed using flow cytometry. Scratch wound and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrated Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking to Reveal the Mechanism of Tetrandrine in Tumor Chemoresistance

    Xuehua Luo1,#, Huijun Xie2,#, Li Han1, Qiaoming Zhong3, Meng Xu4,*, Ling Jin1,*

    Oncologie, Vol.23, No.3, pp. 425-438, 2021, DOI:10.32604/Oncologie.2021.017267 - 26 September 2021

    Abstract Tetrandrine has a variety of anti-tumor effects including against or reversal of tumor chemoresistance, but its mechanism of against tumor chemoresistance is still unclear. Therefore, the analytical method of network pharmacology and molecular docking was used to investigate the mechanism by which tetrandrine acts in tumor chemoresistance. We used public databases (PubChem, SwissADEM, SwissTargetPrediction) to obtain the physicochemical information and targets of tetrandrine, and used gene databases (GeneCards and OMIM) to collected disease targets, respectively. The intersection targets of disease and drug were analyzed by RStudio. We built protein-protein interaction network through the STRING database,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of potential inhibitors for Sterol C-24 reductase of Leishmania donovani through virtual screening of natural compounds

    FAZLUR RAHMAN1,#, SHAMS TABREZ1,#, RAHAT ALI1, SAJJADUL KADIR AKAND1, MOHAMMED A. ALAIDAROUS2,3, MOHAMMED ALSAWEED2, BADER MOHAMMED ALSHEHRI2, SAEED BANAWAS2,3, ABDUR RUB1,*, ABDUL AZIZ BIN DUKHYIL2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.6, pp. 1601-1610, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.016682 - 01 September 2021

    Abstract Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne parasitic neglected tropical disease caused by a group of about 30 different species of the genus Leishmania. It is transmitted by the bite of female phlebotomies sand fly. Three main clinical manifestations of leishmaniasis include cutaneous, visceral, and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) caused by Leishmania donovani, is an infection of reticuloendothelial system and fatal if untreated. Cholesterol, a sterol that is prominent in the mammalian cell membranes whereas stigmasterol and ergosterol are more prevalent in plants, yeast, and protozoa, respectively. Ergosterols which is absent in human being, is an important constituent of… More >

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