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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Image Encryption Algorithm Based on New Fractional Beta Chaotic Maps

    Rabha W. Ibrahim1,*, Hayder Natiq2, Ahmed Alkhayyat3, Alaa Kadhim Farhan4, Nadia M. G. Al-Saidi5, Dumitru Baleanu6,7,8

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.132, No.1, pp. 119-131, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018343 - 02 June 2022

    Abstract In this study, a new algorithm of fractional beta chaotic maps is proposed to generate chaotic sequences for image encryption. The proposed technique generates multi random sequences by shuffling the image pixel position. This technique is used to blur the pixels connecting the input and encrypted images and to increase the attack resistance. The proposed algorithm makes the encryption process sophisticated by using fractional chaotic maps, which hold the properties of pseudo-randomness. The fractional beta sequences are utilized to alter the image pixels to decryption attacks. The experimental results proved that the proposed image encryption More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Medical Image Encryption Framework against Occlusion Attack

    May A. Al-Otaibi1,*, Hesham Alhumyani1, Saleh Ibrahim2, Alaa M. Abbas2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1523-1536, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.026161 - 25 May 2022

    Abstract Image encryption has attracted a lot of interest as an important security application for protecting confidential image data against unauthorized access. An adversary with the power to manipulate cipher image data can crop part of the image out to prevent decryption or render the decrypted image useless. This is known as the occlusion attack. In this paper, we address a vulnerability to the occlusion attack identified in the medical image encryption framework recently proposed in []. We propose adding a pixel scrambling phase to the framework and show through simulation that the extended framework effectively More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data De-Duplication Process and Authentication Using ERCE with Poisson Filter in Cloud Data Storage

    B. Venkatesan1,*, S. Chitra2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1603-1615, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.026049 - 25 May 2022

    Abstract The cloud storage is essential environment for users to access high confidential data. Every single data is most valued by users. If we count, day by day information as well as, memory storage are increasing gradually. Cost of memory will increase when data increases with demand for storage. At present data duplication or redundant data storing in the cloud became hard for storage provider. Also, it makes security issue if repeated data from various users stored in the server. It makes data duplication, which is very efficient for intruders. Also, when same data stored in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Speech Encryption with Fractional Watermark

    Yan Sun1,2,*, Cun Zhu1, Qi Cui3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1817-1825, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029408 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract Research on the feature of speech and image signals are carried out from two perspectives, the time domain and the frequency domain. The speech and image signals are a non-stationary signal, so FT is not used for the non-stationary characteristics of the signal. When short-term stable speech is obtained by windowing and framing the subsequent processing of the signal is completed by the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). The Fast Discrete Fourier Transform is a commonly used analysis method for speech and image signal processing in frequency domain. It has the problem of adjusting window size to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Highly Secured Image Encryption Scheme using Quantum Walk and Chaos

    Muhammad Islam Kamran1, Muazzam A. Khan1, Suliman A. Alsuhibany2, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi3, Arshad4, Jameel Arif1, Jawad Ahmad5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 657-672, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028876 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract The use of multimedia data sharing has drastically increased in the past few decades due to the revolutionary improvements in communication technologies such as the 4th generation (4G) and 5th generation (5G) etc. Researchers have proposed many image encryption algorithms based on the classical random walk and chaos theory for sharing an image in a secure way. Instead of the classical random walk, this paper proposes the quantum walk to achieve high image security. Classical random walk exhibits randomness due to the stochastic transitions between states, on the other hand, the quantum walk is more… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure and Lightweight Chaos Based Image Encryption Scheme

    Fadia Ali Khan1, Jameel Ahmed1, Fehaid Alqahtani2, Suliman A. Alsuhibany3, Fawad Ahmed4, Jawad Ahmad5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 279-294, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028789 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract In this paper, we present an image encryption scheme based on the multi-stage chaos-based image encryption algorithm. The method works on the principle of confusion and diffusion. The proposed scheme containing both confusion and diffusion modules are highly secure and effective as compared to the existing schemes. Initially, an image (red, green, and blue components) is partitioned into blocks with an equal number of pixels. Each block is then processed with Tinkerbell Chaotic Map (TBCM) to get shuffled pixels and shuffled blocks. Composite Fractal Function (CFF) change the value of pixels of each color component More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Privacy Preserving Image Encryption with Deep Learning Based IoT Healthcare Applications

    Mohammad Alamgeer1, Saud S. Alotaibi2, Shaha Al-Otaibi3, Nazik Alturki3, Anwer Mustafa Hilal4,*, Abdelwahed Motwakel4, Ishfaq Yaseen4, Mohamed I. Eldesouki5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1159-1175, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028275 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract Latest developments in computing and communication technologies are enabled the design of connected healthcare system which are mainly based on IoT and Edge technologies. Blockchain, data encryption, and deep learning (DL) models can be utilized to design efficient security solutions for IoT healthcare applications. In this aspect, this article introduces a Blockchain with privacy preserving image encryption and optimal deep learning (BPPIE-ODL) technique for IoT healthcare applications. The proposed BPPIE-ODL technique intends to securely transmit the encrypted medical images captured by IoT devices and performs classification process at the cloud server. The proposed BPPIE-ODL technique… More >

  • Open Access

    Vulnerability Analysis of MEGA Encryption Mechanism

    Qingbing Ji1,2,*, Zhihong Rao1,2, Lvlin Ni2, Wei Zhao2, Jing Fu3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 817-829, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026949 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract MEGA is an end-to-end encrypted cloud storage platform controlled by users. Moreover, the communication between MEGA client and server is carried out under the protection of Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption, it is difficult to intercept the key data packets in the process of MEGA registration, login, file data upload, and download. These characteristics of MEGA have brought great difficulties to its forensics. This paper presents a method to attack MEGA to provide an effective method for MEGA’s forensics. By debugging the open-source code of MEGA and analyzing the security white paper published, this paper More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chosen-Ciphertext Attack Secure Public-Key Encryption with Keyword Search

    Hyun Sook Rhee*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 69-85, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026751 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract As the use of cloud storage for various services increases, the amount of private personal information along with data stored in the cloud storage is also increasing. To remotely use the data stored on the cloud storage, the data to be stored needs to be encrypted for this reason. Since “searchable encryption” is enable to search on the encrypted data without any decryption, it is one of convenient solutions for secure data management. A public key encryption with keyword search (for short, PEKS) is one of searchable encryptions. Abdalla et al. firstly defined IND-CCA security… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mode of Operation for Modification, Insertion, and Deletion of Encrypted Data

    Taek-Young Youn1, Nam-Su Jho2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 151-164, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026653 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract

    Due to the development of 5G communication, many aspects of information technology (IT) services are changing. With the development of communication technologies such as 5G, it has become possible to provide IT services that were difficult to provide in the past. One of the services made possible through this change is cloud-based collaboration. In order to support secure collaboration over cloud, encryption technology to securely manage dynamic data is essential. However, since the existing encryption technology is not suitable for encryption of dynamic data, a new technology that can provide encryption for dynamic data is required

    More >

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