Gang Xu¹, Yibo Cao¹, Shiyuan Xu¹, Xin Liu^2,*, Xiu-Bo Chen³, Yiying Yu¹, Xiaojun Wang⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 5429-5441, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028562 - 21 April 2022

Abstract With the increasing popularity of cloud storage, data security on the cloud has become increasingly visible. Searchable encryption has the ability to realize the privacy protection and security of data in the cloud. However, with the continuous development of quantum computing, the standard Public-key Encryption with Keyword Search (PEKS) scheme cannot resist quantum-based keyword guessing attacks. Further, the credibility of the server also poses a significant threat to the security of the retrieval process. This paper proposes a searchable encryption scheme based on lattice cryptography using blockchain to address the above problems. Firstly, we design More >

Huanrong Tang¹, Changlin Hu¹, Tianming Liu², Jianquan Ouyang^1,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 5395-5413, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028284 - 21 April 2022

Abstract In response to problems in the centralized storage of personal resumes on third-party recruitment platforms, such as inadequate privacy protection, inability of individuals to accurately authorize downloads, and inability to determine who downloaded the resume and when, this study proposes a blockchain-based framework for secure storage and sharing of resumes. Users can employ an authorized access mechanism to protect their privacy rights. The proposed framework uses smart contracts, interplanetary file system, symmetric encryption, and digital signatures to protect, verify, and share resumes. Encryption keys are split and stored in multiple depositories through secret-sharing technology to… More >

Muhammad Akram¹, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal^2,*, Syed Ashraf Ali³, Muhammad Usman Ashraf⁴, Khalid Alsubhi⁵, Hani Moaiteq Aljahdali⁶

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 6061-6077, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028272 - 21 April 2022

Abstract In cipher algorithms, the encryption and decryption are based on the same key. There are some limitations in cipher algorithms, for example in polyalphabetic substitution cipher the key size must be equal to plaintext otherwise it will be repeated and if the key is known then encryption becomes useless. This paper aims to improve the said limitations by designing of Triple key security algorithm (TKS) in which the key is modified on polyalphabetic substitution cipher to maintain the size of the key and plaintext. Each plaintext character is substituted by an alternative message. The mode More >

Xintao Duan^1,*, Zhiqiang Shao¹, Wenxin Wang¹, En Zhang¹, Dongli Yue¹, Chuan Qin², Haewoon Nam³

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 5363-5375, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027807 - 21 April 2022

Abstract At present, the image steganography method based on CNN has achieved good results. The trained model and its parameters are of great value. Once leaked, the secret image will be exposed. To protect the security of steganographic network model parameters in the transmission process, an idea based on network model parameter scrambling is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the sender trains the steganography network and extraction network, encrypts the extraction network parameters with the key shared by the sender and the receiver, then sends the extraction network and parameters to the receiver through the public… More >

Gang Xu^1,2, Fan Yun¹, Xiu-Bo Chen^3,*, Shiyuan Xu¹, Jingzhong Wang¹, Tao Shang⁴, Yan Chang⁵, Mianxiong Dong⁶

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 531-541, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.028264 - 15 April 2022

Abstract Secure multi-party computation has been playing a fundamental role in terms of classical cryptography. Quantum homomorphic encryption (QHE) could compute the encrypted data without decryption. At present, most protocols use a semi-honest third party (TP) to protect participants’ secrets. We use a quantum homomorphic encryption scheme instead of TP to protect the privacy of parties. Based on quantum homomorphic encryption, a secure multi-party quantum summation scheme is proposed in which N participants can delegate a server with strong quantum computing power to assist computation. By delegating the computation and key update processes to a server and… More >

Farah Tawfiq Abdul Hussien^*, Abdul Monem S. Rahma, Hala Bahjat Abdul Wahab

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 499-514, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.025091 - 15 April 2022

Abstract Providing security for the customers in the e-commerce system is an essential issue. Providing security for each single online customer at the same time is considered a time consuming process. For a huge websites such task may cause several problems including response delay, losing the customer orders and system deadlock or crash, in which reduce system performance. This paper aims to provide a new prototype structure of multi agent system that solve the problem of providing security and avoid the problems that may reduce system performance. This is done by creating a software agent which More >

Niraj Kumar^1,*, Vishnu Mohan Mishra², Adesh Kumar³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 623-638, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024804 - 15 April 2022

Abstract Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems continuously monitor the real-time processes in the smart grid. The system software, which is based on a human-machine interface (HMI), makes intelligent decisions to assist the system operator and perform normal grid management activities. The management of SCADA networks and monitoring without proper security is a major concern, as many grids and plant networks still lack necessary monitoring and detection systems, making them vulnerable to attack. SCADA networks exploit physical weaknesses as well as cyber-attacks. Researchers have developed a monitoring system based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA)… More >

Ala’ A. Eshmawi¹, Suliman A. Alsuhibany², Sayed Abdel-Khalek³, Romany F. Mansour^4,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 4173-4184, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028008 - 29 March 2022

Abstract Digital image security is a fundamental and tedious process on shared communication channels. Several methods have been employed for accomplishing security on digital image transmission, such as encryption, steganography, and watermarking. Image stenography and encryption are commonly used models to achieve improved security. Besides, optimal pixel selection process (OPSP) acts as a vital role in the encryption process. With this motivation, this study designs a new competitive swarm optimization with encryption based stenographic technique for digital image security, named CSOES-DIS technique. The proposed CSOES-DIS model aims to encrypt the secret image prior to the embedding More >

Ahmed M. Ayoup^1,*, Ashraf A. M. Khalaf¹, Walid El-Shafai^2,3, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie², Fahad Alraddady⁴, Salwa M. Serag Eldin^4,5

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3687-3703, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.025902 - 29 March 2022

Abstract The cancellable biometric transformations are designed to be computationally difficult to obtain the original biometric data. This paper presents a cancellable multi-biometric identification scheme that includes four stages: biometric data collection and processing, Arnold's Cat Map encryption, decimation process to reduce the size, and final merging of the four biometrics in a single generated template. First, a 2D matrix of size 128 × 128 is created based on Arnold's Cat Map (ACM). The purpose of this rearrangement is to break the correlation between pixels to hide the biometric patterns and merge these patterns together for more security. More >

Mahmoud Ragab^1,2,3,*, Ehab Bahaudien Ashary⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3009-3023, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.025763 - 29 March 2022

Abstract The advancements made in Internet of Things (IoT) is projected to alter the functioning of healthcare industry in addition to increased penetration of different applications. However, data security and private are challenging tasks to accomplish in IoT and necessary measures to be taken to ensure secure operation. With this background, the current paper proposes a novel lightweight cryptography method for enhance the security in IoT. The proposed encryption algorithm is a blend of Cross Correlation Coefficient (CCC) and Black Widow Optimization (BWO) algorithm. In the presented encryption technique, CCC operation is utilized to optimize the… More >