Yongjie Yang¹, Shanshan Tu¹, Raja Hashim Ali², Hisham Alasmary^3,4, Muhammad Waqas^5,6,*, Muhammad Nouman Amjad⁷

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 801-815, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031907

Abstract With the recent developments in the Internet of Things (IoT), the amount of data collected has expanded tremendously, resulting in a higher demand for data storage, computational capacity, and real-time processing capabilities. Cloud computing has traditionally played an important role in establishing IoT. However, fog computing has recently emerged as a new field complementing cloud computing due to its enhanced mobility, location awareness, heterogeneity, scalability, low latency, and geographic distribution. However, IoT networks are vulnerable to unwanted assaults because of their open and shared nature. As a result, various fog computing-based security models that protect IoT networks have been developed.… More >

P. Nalayini^1,*, R. Arun Prakash²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2033-2047, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028269

Abstract Fog computing is a promising technology that has been emerged to handle the growth of smart devices as well as the popularity of latency-sensitive and location-awareness Internet of Things (IoT) services. After the emergence of IoT-based services, the industry of internet-based devices has grown. The number of these devices has raised from millions to billions, and it is expected to increase further in the near future. Thus, additional challenges will be added to the traditional centralized cloud-based architecture as it will not be able to handle that growth and to support all connected devices in real-time without affecting the user… More >

S. Siamala Devi¹, Chandrakala Kuruba², Yunyoung Nam^3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash^4,5

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2209-2223, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025514

Abstract Health care visualization through Internet of Things (IoT) over wireless sensor network (WSN) becomes a current research attention due to medical sensor evolution of devices. The digital technology-based communication system is widely used in all application. Internet of medical thing (IoMT) assisted healthcare application ensures the continuous health monitoring of a patient and provides the early awareness of the one who is suffered without human participation. These smart medical devices may consume with limited resources and also the data generated by these devices are large in size. These IoMT based applications suffer from the issues such as security, anonymity, privacy,… More >

V. Balaji, P. Selvaraj^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 2015-2027, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029260

Abstract Fog computing is a rapidly growing technology that aids in pipelining the possibility of mitigating breaches between the cloud and edge servers. It facilitates the benefits of the network edge with the maximized probability of offering interaction with the cloud. However, the fog computing characteristics are susceptible to counteract the challenges of security. The issues present with the Physical Layer Security (PLS) aspect in fog computing which included authentication, integrity, and confidentiality has been considered as a reason for the potential issues leading to the security breaches. In this work, the Octonion Algebra-inspired Non- Commutative Ring-based Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme… More >

Aiming Wu¹, Shanshan Tu^1,*, Muhammad Wagas^1,2,3, Yongjie Yang¹, Yihe Zhang¹, Xuetao Bai¹

Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 25-39, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2022.029922

Abstract With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), all kinds of data are increasing exponentially. Data storage and computing on cloud servers are increasingly restricted by hardware. This has prompted the development of fog computing. Fog computing is to place the calculation and storage of data at the edge of the network, so that the entire Internet of Things system can run more efficiently. The main function of fog computing is to reduce the burden of cloud servers. By placing fog nodes in the IoT network, the data in the IoT devices can be transferred to the fog… More >

G. Ravikumar¹, K. Venkatachalam², Mohammed A. AlZain³, Mehedi Masud⁴, Mohamed Abouhawwash^5,6,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 945-959, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024605

Abstract Sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) is a breathing disorder while a person is asleep. The traditional method for examining SAS is Polysomnography (PSG). The standard procedure of PSG requires complete overnight observation in a laboratory. PSG typically provides accurate results, but it is expensive and time consuming. However, for people with Sleep apnea (SA), available beds and laboratories are limited. Resultantly, it may produce inaccurate diagnosis. Thus, this paper proposes the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) framework with a machine learning concept of fully connected neural network (FCNN) with k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) classifier. This paper describes smart monitoring of a patient’s… More >

A. Jameer Basha¹, N. Rajkumar², Mohammed A. AlZain³, Mehedi Masud⁴, Mohamed Abouhawwash^5,6,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1693-1706, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024714

Abstract In the healthcare applications, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) comforts the communication processes between the medical devices and the humans via wireless network. Moreover, this communication helps both the physicians and the patients to contact remotely for the diagnosis of the disease’s wearable devices sensor signals. However, IoMT system violates the privacy preserving of Patient’s Health Record (PHR) as well as self-sovereign identity of patient. In this regard, security action should be taken. Previous techniques used in IoMT are in lack of data consistency, confidentiality, and inaccessible of data. To overcome these issues, the fog computing-based technology is used in… More >

Tahani Alatawi^*, Ahamed Aljuhani

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1067-1086, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029283

Abstract The rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the industrial domain has led to the new term the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). The IIoT includes several devices, applications, and services that connect the physical and virtual space in order to provide smart, cost-effective, and scalable systems. Although the IIoT has been deployed and integrated into a wide range of industrial control systems, preserving security and privacy of such a technology remains a big challenge. An anomaly-based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can be an effective security solution for maintaining the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data transmitted in… More >

S. Kalpana^1,*, C. Annadurai²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 1027-1040, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.024685

Abstract In Internet of Things (IoT), large amount of data are processed and communicated through different network technologies. Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) plays pivotal role in the health care domain with an integration of IoT and Artificial Intelligence (AI). The amalgamation of above mentioned tools has taken the new peak in terms of diagnosis and treatment process especially in the pandemic period. But the real challenges such as low latency, energy consumption high throughput still remains in the dark side of the research. This paper proposes a novel optimized cognitive learning based BAN model based on Fog-IoT technology as a… More >

T. Tamilvizhi¹, R. Surendran^2,*, Carlos Andres Tavera Romero³, M. Sadish Sendil⁴

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.2, pp. 1265-1279, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.026331

Abstract VANETs are a subclass of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) that enable efficient data transmission between vehicles and other vehicles, road side units (RSUs), and infrastructure. The purpose of VANET is to enhance security, road traffic management, and traveler services. Due to the nature of real-time issues such as reliability and privacy, messages transmitted via the VANET must be secret and confidential. As a result, this study provides a method for privacy-preserving reliable data transmission in a cluster-based VANET employing Fog Computing (PPRDA-FC). The PPRDA-FC technique suggested here seeks to ensure reliable message transmission by utilising FC and an optimal… More >