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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bending and Free Vibration Analysis of Porous-Functionally-Graded (PFG) Beams Resting on Elastic Foundations

    Lazreg Hadji1,2,*, Fabrice Bernard3, Nafissa Zouatnia4

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 1043-1054, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.022327

    Abstract The bending and free vibration of porous functionally graded (PFG) beams resting on elastic foundations are analyzed. The material features of the PFG beam are assumed to vary continuously through the thickness according to the volume fraction of components. The foundation medium is also considered to be linear, homogeneous, and isotropic, and modeled using the Winkler-Pasternak law. The hyperbolic shear deformation theory is applied for the kinematic relations, and the equations of motion are obtained using the Hamilton’s principle. An analytical solution is presented accordingly, assuming that the PFG beam is simply supported. Comparisons with the open literature are implemented… More > Graphic Abstract

    Bending and Free Vibration Analysis of Porous-Functionally-Graded (PFG) Beams Resting on Elastic Foundations

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Free Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Plate with Cutouts under Elastic Boundary Conditions in Independent Coordinate Coupling Method

    Qiuhong Li1, Wenhao Huang1,*, Joey Sanchez2, Ping Wang1, Qiang Ding3, Jiufa Wang4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.3, pp. 2093-2121, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021340

    Abstract Based on Kirchhoff plate theory and the Rayleigh-Ritz method, the model for free vibration of rectangular plate with rectangular cutouts under arbitrary elastic boundary conditions is established by using the improved Fourier series in combination with the independent coordinate coupling method (ICCM). The effect of the cutout is taken into account by subtracting the energies of the cutouts from the total energies of the whole plate. The vibration displacement function of the hole domain is based on the coordinate system of the hole domain in this method. From the continuity condition of the vibration displacement function at the cutout, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Free Vibration Analysis of RC Box-Girder Bridges Using FEM

    Preeti Agarwal*, Priyaranjan Pal, Pradeep Kumar Mehta

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.56, No.2, pp. 105-125, 2022, DOI:10.32604/sv.2022.014874

    Abstract The free vibration analysis of simply supported box-girder bridges is carried out using the finite element method. The fundamental frequency is determined in straight, skew, curved and skew-curved box-girder bridges. It is important to analyse the combined effect of skewness and curvature because skew-curved box-girder bridge behaviour cannot be predicted by simply adding the individual effects of skewness and curvature. At first, an existing model is considered to validate the present approach. A convergence study is carried out to decide the mesh size in the finite element method. An exhaustive parametric study is conducted to determine the fundamental frequency of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Free Vibration Analysis of FG-CNTRC Cylindrical Pressure Vessels Resting on Pasternak Foundation with Various Boundary Conditions

    Mohammad Arefi1, Masoud Mohammadi1, Ali Tabatabaeian1, Timon Rabczuk2, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.3, pp. 1001-1023, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.08052

    Abstract This study focuses on vibration analysis of cylindrical pressure vessels constructed by functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composites (FG-CNTRC). The vessel is under internal pressure and surrounded by a Pasternak foundation. This investigation was founded based on two-dimensional elastic analysis and used Hamilton’s principle to drive the governing equations. The deformations and effectivemechanical properties of the reinforced structure were elicited from the first-order shear theory (FSDT) and rule of mixture, respectively. The main goal of this study is to show the effects of various design parameters such as boundary conditions, reinforcement distribution, foundation parameters, and aspect ratio on the free… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Static, Free Vibration and Buckling Analysis of Functionally Graded Beam via B-spline Wavelet on the Interval and Timoshenko Beam Theory

    Hao Zuo1,2, Zhi-Bo Yang1,2,3, Xue-Feng Chen1,2, Yong Xie4, Xing-Wu Zhang1,2, Yue Liu5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.100, No.6, pp. 477-506, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.100.477

    Abstract The application of B-spline wavelet on the interval (BSWI) finite element method for static, free vibration and buckling analysis in functionally graded (FG) beam is presented in this paper. The functionally graded material (FGM) is a new type of heterogeneous composite material with material properties varying continuously throughout the thickness direction according to power law form in terms of volume fraction of material constituents. Different from polynomial interpolation used in traditional finite element method, the scaling functions of BSWI are employed to form the shape functions and construct wavelet-based elements. Timoshenko beam theory and Hamilton’s principle are adopted to formulate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Solutions for Free Vibration Analysis of Thick Square Plates by the BEM

    W.L.A. Pereira1, V.J. Karam2, J.A.M. Carrer3, C.S.G. Monteiro1, W.J. Mansur1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.96, No.2, pp. 117-130, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.096.117

    Abstract In this work, the BEM is applied to obtain the numerical solutions for free vibration analysis of thick square plates with two edges simply supported or clamped, and the other two edges free. A formulation based on Reissner’s theory is used here, which includes the contribution of the additional translational inertia terms to the integral equation of displacements and internal forces. The boundary element method is used to discretize the space, where it is employed the static fundamental solution. In literature, the responses for the kind of problem addressed here are very important in the hydroelastic analysis of very large… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Free Vibration Analysis of a Circular Plate with Multiple Circular Holes by Using the Multipole Trefftz Method

    Wei-Ming Lee1, Jeng-Tzong Chen2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.50, No.2, pp. 141-160, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.050.141

    Abstract This paper presents the multipole Trefftz method to derive an analytical model describing the free vibration of a circular plate with multiple circular holes. Based on the addition theorem, the solution of multipoles centered at each circle can be expressed in terms of multipoles centered at one circle, where boundary conditions are specified. In this way, a coupled infinite system of simultaneous linear algebraic equations is derived for the circular plate with multiple holes. The direct searching approach is employed in the truncated finite system to determine the natural frequencies by using the singular value decomposition (SVD). After determining the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A rotation free formulation for static and free vibration analysis of thin beams using gradient smoothing technique

    X.Y. Cui1,2, G. R. Liu2,3, G. Y. Li1,4, G. Zheng1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.38, No.3, pp. 217-230, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.038.217

    Abstract In this paper, a gradient smoothed formulation is proposed to deal with a fourth-order differential equation of Bernoulli-Euler beam problems for static and dynamic analysis. Through the smoothing operation, the C1 continuity requirement for fourth-order boundary value and initial value problems can be easily relaxed, and C0 interpolating function can be employed to solve C1 problems. In present thin beam problems, linear shape functions are employed to approximate the displacement field, and smoothing domains are further formed for computing the smoothed curvature and bending moment field. Numerical examples indicate that very accurate results can be yielded when a reasonable number… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Three-Dimensional Free Vibration Analysis of Sandwich FGM Cylinders with Combinations of Simply-Supported and Clamped Edges and Using the Multiple Time Scale and Meshless Methods

    Chih-Ping Wu, Ruei-Yong Jiang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 17-56, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2015.046.017

    Abstract An asymptotic meshless method using the differential reproducing kernel (DRK) interpolation and multiple time scale methods is developed for the three-dimensional (3D) free vibration analysis of sandwich functionally graded material (FGM) circular hollow cylinders with combinations of simply-supported and clamped edge conditions. In the formulation, we perform the mathematical processes of nondimensionalization, asymptotic expansion and successive integration to obtain recurrent sets of motion equations for various order problems. Classical shell theory (CST) is derived as a first-order approximation of the 3D elasticity theory, and the motion equations for higher-order problems retain the same differential operators as those of CST, although… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Symmetric Free Vibration Analysis of Super Elliptical Isotropic Thin Plates

    Da-Guang Zhang1,*, Hao-Miao Zhou1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 21-34, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.040.021

    Abstract Nonlinear symmetric free vibration analyses are first presented for super elliptical isotropic thin plates with simply supported edge and clamped edge based on classical plate theory. Approximate solutions of super elliptical thin plates are obtained by Ritz method, and the validity can be confirmed by comparison with related researchers’ results. Numerical results confirm that the characteristics of nonlinear vibration behaviors are significantly influenced by different boundary conditions, vibration amplitudes, the power of the super ellipse, as well as ratio of major to minor axis. More >

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