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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Underwater Image Enhancement Using Customized CLAHE and Adaptive Color Correction

    Mousa Alhajlah*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5157-5172, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033339

    Abstract Underwater images degraded due to low contrast and visibility issues. Therefore, it is important to enhance the images and videos taken in the underwater environment before processing. Enhancement is a way to improve or increase image quality and to improve the contrast of degraded images. The original image or video which is captured through image processing devices needs to improve as there are various issues such as less light available, low resolution, and blurriness in underwater images caused by the normal camera. Various researchers have proposed different solutions to overcome these problems. Dark channel prior (DCP) is one of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Color Edge Detection Using Multidirectional Sobel Filter and Fuzzy Fusion

    Slim Ben Chaabane1,2,*, Anas Bushnag1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 2839-2852, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032760

    Abstract A new model is proposed in this paper on color edge detection that uses the second derivative operators and data fusion mechanism. The second-order neighborhood shows the connection between the current pixel and the surroundings of this pixel. This connection is for each RGB component color of the input image. Once the image edges are detected for the three primary colors: red, green, and blue, these colors are merged using the combination rule. Then, the final decision is applied to obtain the segmentation. This process allows different data sources to be combined, which is essential to improve the image information… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Teller Machine Authentication Using Biometric

    Shumukh M. Aljuaid*, Arshiya S. Ansari

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.3, pp. 1009-1025, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020785

    Abstract This paper presents a novel method of a secured card-less Automated Teller Machine (ATM) authentication based on the three bio-metrics measures. It would help in the identification and authorization of individuals and would provide robust security enhancement. Moreover, it would assist in providing identification in ways that cannot be impersonated. To the best of our knowledge, this method of Biometric_ fusion way is the first ATM security algorithm that utilizes a fusion of three biometric features of an individual such as Fingerprint, Face, and Retina simultaneously for recognition and authentication. These biometric images have been collected as input data for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Triple-Channel Encrypted Hybrid Fusion Technique to Improve Security of Medical Images

    Ahmed S. Salama1,2,3, Mohamed Amr Mokhtar3, Mazhar B. Tayel3, Esraa Eldesouky4,6, Ahmed Ali5,6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 431-446, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016165

    Abstract Assuring medical images protection and robustness is a compulsory necessity nowadays. In this paper, a novel technique is proposed that fuses the wavelet-induced multi-resolution decomposition of the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) with the energy compaction of the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DCT). The multi-level Encryption-based Hybrid Fusion Technique (EbhFT) aims to achieve great advances in terms of imperceptibility and security of medical images. A DWT disintegrated sub-band of a cover image is reformed simultaneously using the DCT transform. Afterwards, a 64-bit hex key is employed to encrypt the host image as well as participate in the second key creation process to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fusion of Medical Images in Wavelet Domain: A Hybrid Implementation

    Satya Prakash Yadav1, *, Sachin Yadav2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.1, pp. 303-321, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.08459

    Abstract This paper presents a low intricate, profoundly energy effective MRI Images combination intended for remote visual sensor frameworks which leads to improved understanding and implementation of treatment; especially for radiology. This is done by combining the original picture which leads to a significant reduction in the computation time and frequency. The proposed technique conquers the calculation and energy impediment of low power tools and is examined as far as picture quality and energy is concerned. Reenactments are performed utilizing MATLAB 2018a, to quantify the resultant vitality investment funds and the reproduction results show that the proposed calculation is very quick… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Properties of Woven Natural Fiber-Reinforced Biocomposites

    Arunjunairaj Mahendran1*, Günter Wuzella1, Thomas Hardt-Stremayr1, Wolfgang Gindl-Altmutter2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.4, No.3, pp. 215-224, 2016, DOI:10.7569/JRM.2016.634110

    Abstract Woven natural fiber-reinforced composites were fabricated using four different flax fabrics and two biobased epoxy resin matrices. The reinforced composites were prepared using resin infusion technique and fiber volume fractions of between 28–35% were achieved using this method. The fiber matrix interaction and the failure mechanism in the composite were observed using scanning electron microscopy. The flexural strength and modulus on the warp and weft directions were characterized and it was found that based on yarn count and yarn thickness change in the flexural strength was observed. Dynamic water absorption and thickness swelling were observed for a certain period of… More >

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