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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermal-Mechanical and Thermodynamic Properties of Graphene Sheets using a Modified Nosé-Hoover Thermostat

    Ching-Feng Yu1, Wen-Hwa Chen1,2, Kun-Ling Chen1, Hsien-Chie Cheng2,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 203-229, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.036.203

    Abstract The investigation assesses the thermal-mechanical and thermodynamic properties of various graphene sheets using a modified Nosé-Hoover (NH) thermostat method incorporated with molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. The investigation begins with an exploration of their thermal-mechanical properties at atmospheric pressure, including Young’s modulus, shear modulus, Poisson’s ratio, specific heats and linear and volumetric coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE). Two definitions of the line change ratio (ΔL/L) are utilized to determine the linear CTE of graphene sheets, and the calculations are compared with each other and data in the literature. To estimate the volumetric CTE values, the Connolly surface method is applied to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study of Poisson Ratios of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes based on an Improved Molecular Structural Mechanics Model

    P. Zhao1, G. Shi1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 147-168, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2011.022.147

    Abstract The Poisson ratio is a very important mechanical parameter for both single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and graphene. But, the Poisson ratios of SWCNTs and graphene can not be determined by the direct measurement on the nanoscale specimen, and Poisson ratios of SWCNTs and graphene predicted by different models vary in a huge range. An improved molecular structural mechanics model, where the bond angle variations are modeled by the flexible connections of framed structures, is employed in this paper to predict the Poisson ratios of SWCNTs and monolayer graphene sheets. The present results indicate that the Poisson ratios of both SWCNTs… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multiscale Nonlinear Constitutive Modeling of Carbon Nanostructures Based on Interatomic Potentials

    J. Ghanbari1, R. Naghdabadi1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.10, No.1, pp. 41-64, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.010.041

    Abstract Continuum-based modeling of nanostructures is an efficient and suitable method to study the behavior of these structures when the deformation can be considered homogeneous. This paper is concerned about multiscale nonlinear tensorial constitutive modeling of carbon nanostructures based on the interatomic potentials. The proposed constitutive model is a tensorial equation relating the second Piola-Kirchhoff stress tensor to Green-Lagrange strain tensor. For carbon nanotubes, some modifications are made on the planar representative volume element (RVE) to account for the curved atomic structure resulting a non-planar RVE. Using the proposed constitutive model, the elastic behavior of the graphene sheet and carbon nanotube… More >

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