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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Double-Damped Tuned AC Filters in HVDC Systems

    Rana Shaheer Mehmood1, Asif Hussain1, Usman Ali2, Muhammad Tariq Mahmood3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1467-1482, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033280

    Abstract This paper presents a performance analysis of novel double-damped tuned alternating current (AC) filters in high voltage direct current (HVDC) systems. The proposed double-damped tuned AC filters offer the advantages of improved performance of HVDC systems in terms of better power quality, high power factor, and lower total harmonic distortion (THD). The system under analysis consists of an 878 km long HVDC transmission line connecting converter stations at Matiari and Lahore, two major cities in Pakistan. The main focus of this research is to design a novel AC filter using the equivalent impedance method of two single-tuned and double-damped tuned… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Power-Sharing Enhancement Using Harmonized Membership Fuzzy Logic Droop Control Based Micro-Grid

    W. J. Praiselin, J. Belwin Edward*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1395-1415, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028970

    Abstract The contribution of Renewable Energy Resources (RER) in the process of power generation is significantly high in the recent days since it paves the way for overcoming the issues like serious energy crisis and natural contamination. This paper deals with the renewable energy based micro-grid as it is regarded as the apt solution for integrating the RER with the electrical frameworks. As the fixed droop coefficients in conventional droop control approaches have caused various limitations like low power-sharing and sudden drops of grid voltage in the Direct Current (DC) side, the Harmonized Membership Fuzzy Logic (MFL) droop control is employed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Selective Harmonics Elimination Technique for Artificial Bee Colony Implementation

    T. DeepikaVinothini1,*, R. Karthigaivel2, J. BarsanaBanu3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 2721-2740, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028662

    Abstract In this research, an Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm based Selective Harmonics Elimination (SHE) technique is used as a pulse generator in a reduced switch fifteen level inverter that receives input from a PV system. Pulse width modulation based on Selective Harmonics Elimination is mostly used to suppress lower-order harmonics. A high gain DC-DC-SEPIC converter keeps the photovoltaic (PV) panel’s output voltage constant. The Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) filter removes far more Photovoltaic panel energy from the sunlight frame. To eliminate voltage harmonics, this unique inverter architecture employs a multi-carrier duty cycle, a high-frequency modulation approach. The proposed ABC harmonics… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Topology Optimization for Harmonic Excitation Structures with Minimum Length Scale Control Using the Discrete Variable Method

    Hongliang Liu1, Peijin Wang1, Yuan Liang2,*, Kai Long3, Dixiong Yang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 1941-1964, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.024921

    Abstract Continuum topology optimization considering the vibration response is of great value in the engineering structure design. The aim of this study is to address the topological design optimization of harmonic excitation structures with minimum length scale control to facilitate structural manufacturing. A structural topology design based on discrete variables is proposed to avoid localized vibration modes, gray regions and fuzzy boundaries in harmonic excitation topology optimization. The topological design model and sensitivity formulation are derived. The requirement of minimum size control is transformed into a geometric constraint using the discrete variables. Consequently, thin bars, small holes, and sharp corners, which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Topological Evaluation of Certain Computer Networks by Contraharmonic-Quadratic Indices

    Ahmed M. Alghamdi1,*, Khalid Hamid2, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal3, M. Usman Ashraf4, Abdullah Alshahrani5, Adel Alshamrani6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3795-3810, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033976

    Abstract In various fields, different networks are used, most of the time not of a single kind; but rather a mix of at least two networks. These kinds of networks are called bridge networks which are utilized in interconnection networks of PC, portable networks, spine of internet, networks engaged with advanced mechanics, power generation interconnection, bio-informatics and substance intensify structures. Any number that can be entirely calculated by a graph is called graph invariants. Countless mathematical graph invariants have been portrayed and utilized for connection investigation during the latest twenty years. Nevertheless, no trustworthy evaluation has been embraced to pick, how… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Control of Distributed Generation Using Non-Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

    Mehrdad Ahmadi Kamarposhti1,*, Phatiphat Thounthong2, Ilhami Colak3, Kei Eguchi4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4149-4164, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033405

    Abstract The islanded mode is one of the connection modes of the grid distributed generation resources. In this study, a distributed generation resource is connected to linear and nonlinear loads via a three-phase inverter where a control method needing no current sensors or compensator elements is applied to the distribute generation system in the islanded mode. This control method has two main loops in each phase. The first loop controls the voltage control loops that adjust the three-phase point of common coupling, the amplitude of the non-sinusoidal reference waveform and the near-state pulse width modulation (NSPWM) method. The next loop compensatesthe… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive Nonlinear Sliding Mode Control for DC Power Distribution in Commercial Buildings

    R. Muthamil Arasi1,*, S. Padma2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 997-1012, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032645

    Abstract The developing populace and industrialization power demand prompted the requirement for power generation from elective sources. The desire for this pursuit is solid due to the ever-present common assets of petroleum derivatives and their predominant ecological issues. It is generally acknowledged that sustainable power sources are one of the best answers for the energy emergency. Among these, Photovoltaic (PV) sources have many benefits to bestow a very promising future. If integrated into the existing power distribution infrastructure, the solar source will be more successful, requiring efficient Direct Current (DC)-Alternating Current (AC) conversion. This paper mainly aims to improve controllers’ performance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Evaluation of Mobile Base Station by Modern Topological Invariants

    Khalid Hamid1, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal2,*, Muhammad Usman Ashraf3, Ahmed Mohammed Alghamdi4, Adel A. Bahaddad5, Khalid Ali Almarhabi6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 363-378, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032271

    Abstract Due to a tremendous increase in mobile traffic, mobile operators have started to restructure their networks to offload their traffic. New research directions will lead to fundamental changes in the design of future Fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks. For the formal reason, the study solves the physical network of the mobile base station for the prediction of the best characteristics to develop an enhanced network with the help of graph theory. Any number that can be uniquely calculated by a graph is known as a graph invariant. During the last two decades, innumerable numerical graph invariants have been portrayed and used… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design and Analysis of Cascaded Hybrid-Bridge Multi-Cell Multilevel Inverter with Reduced Total Harmonic Distortion Profile

    Bulbul Sharma1,*, N. Karthick1, Durgesh Prasad Bagarty2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.6, pp. 2585-2605, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.021465

    Abstract This multilevel inverter methodology is the center of focus among researchers in recent era. It has been focused due to its advantages over existing topologies, drawbacks and improvement of power quality, Multi-level inverter has the ability to generate nearly sinusoidal waves. This sinusoidal wave can be further improved by increasing the level of output voltage or with the help of filter design, and this manuscript presents single-phase Multi cell Multi-Level Inverter (MLI). It has been considered for reducing component count to get a higher number of output voltage levels and lower Total harmonics distortion profile. It comprises with four symmetric… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Intelligent Intrusion Detection System in Smart Grid Using PRNN Classifier

    P. Ganesan1,*, S. Arockia Edwin Xavier2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2979-2996, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029264

    Abstract Typically, smart grid systems enhance the ability of conventional power system networks as it is vulnerable to several kinds of attacks. These vulnerabilities might cause the attackers or intruders to collapse the entire network system thus breaching the confidentiality and integrity of smart grid systems. Thus, for this purpose, Intrusion detection system (IDS) plays a pivotal part in offering a reliable and secured range of services in the smart grid framework. Several existing approaches are there to detect the intrusions in smart grid framework, however they are utilizing an old dataset to detect anomaly thus resulting in reduced rate of… More >

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