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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF THE VARIABILITY OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS ON 3D UNSATURATED POROUS MEDIUM DRYING

    Nidhal Ben Khedhera,b,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.28

    Abstract A Three-dimensional unstructured control volume finite method is developed to simulate unsteady coupled heat and mass transfer phenomena that arise during convective drying of unsaturated porous media. In order to simulate 3D geometries, as application here the drying of clay brick portion, we developed a Fortran code based on 3D unstructured meshes generated by the free mesh generator Gmsh. Several simulation results are presented and depict the effect of the variability of heat and mass transfer coefficients. These simulations prove that only three-dimensional model is able to capture the effect of variability of heat and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER ANALYSIS ON MHD MIXED CONVECTION FLOW OF RADIATIVE CHEMICALLY HEAT GENERATING FLUID WITH VISCOUS DISSIPATION AND THERMO-DIFFUSION EFFECT

    Sanjib Senguptaa,*, Amrit Karmakarb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-13, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.30

    Abstract In this paper an analysis on heat and mass transfer is made to study magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convective flow of an incompressible viscous fluid flowing past an inclined plate. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied to the plate to influence the flow. Due to weak voltage differences caused by the very low polarization charges, the influence of electric field is considered to be neglected. Again large temperature gradient ensures cross diffusion effect like thermo-diffusion (Soret) in the field. The governed set of non-linear partial differential equations is solved by developing a multi-parameter asymptotic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER ON MHD FLUID FLOW OVER A SEMI INFINITE FLAT PLATE WITH RADIATION ABSORPTION, HEAT SOURCE AND DIFFUSION THERMO EFFECT

    G. Dharmaiaha,* , CH. Baby Ranib , N. Vedavathic , K.S. Balamurugand

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.6

    Abstract Analytical investigation is carried out to analyze the unsteady, two-dimensional, laminar, boundary layer flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting and heat absorbing fluid along a semi-infinite vertical permeable moving plate in the presence of Diffusion-thermo and radiation absorption effects. The set of ordinary differential equations are solved by using perturbation technique. The effects of the various fluid flow parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration fields with in the boundary layer have been analyzed with the help of graphs. Numerical values of local skin-friction coefficient, nusselt number and Sherwood number are tabulated. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SLIP EFFECT ON HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CASSON FLUID WITH CATTANEO-CHRISTOVE HEAT FLUX MODEL

    P. Bala Anki Reddya , B. Mallikarjunab,*,K. Madhu Sudhan Reddya

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-10, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.5

    Abstract In this paper, a mathematical model has been developed to analyze the double diffusive convective flow of Casson fluid over an inclined stretching sheet with Cattaneo-Christov Heat Flux model. The velocity slip is considered over the surface of the stretching sheet as well. The governing equations for the pertinent model are transformed into non-dimensional highly coupled nonlinear differential equations using similarity transformations. The implicit finite difference method is used to carry out the numerical results and presented the graphs for different values of the physical parameter, Casson fluid parameter, and thermal relation time parameter, chemical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MELTING AND RADIATION EFFECTS ON MIXED CONVECTION BOUNDARY LAYER VISCOUS FLOW OVER A VERTICAL PLATE IN PRESENCE OF HOMOGENEOUS HIGHER ORDER CHEMICAL REACTION

    D. R. V. S. R. K. Sastry

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.3

    Abstract The present paper investigates the combined effects of melting phenomenon and viscous dissipation over a steady incompressible mixed convection boundary layer fluid flow along a vertical plate. Radiation and double dispersion are also taken into consideration. Further effect of homogeneous chemical reaction of order ’n’ is studied over the non-Darcy porous plate. Continuum equations that characterize fluid flow are transformed to a set of non linear ordinary differential equations through a suitable similarity transformation. These equations are then solved by MATLAB ’bvp4c’ iterative programming method. As a matter of accuracy and validation, available results are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Heat and Mass Transfer of a non-Newtonian Fluid Flow in an Anisotropic Porous Channel with Chemical Surface Reaction

    Z. Neffah1, H. Kahalerras1, *, B. Fersadou1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 39-56, 2018, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2018.014.039

    Abstract A numerical study of heat and mass transfer in a non-Newtonian fluid in a parallel-plate channel partly filled with an anisotropic porous medium and subjected to an exothermic chemical reaction on its walls has been conducted. The flow field in the porous region has been modeled by the modified Brinkman-Forchheimer extended Darcy model for power-law fluids and a finite volume method has been used to solve the governing equations. The influence played by a variation of the anisotropic ratio on thermal conductivity, power-law index, Darcy number, and chemical reaction characteristics has been examined. We show More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Study of the Transitions of Laminar Natural Flows in a Square Cavity

    Nouri Sabrina1,*, Abderrahmane Ghezal1, Said Abboudi2, Pierre Spiteri3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.14, No.2, pp. 121-135, 2018, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2018.02045

    Abstract This paper deals with the numerical study of heat and mass transfer occurring in a cavity filled with a low Prandtl number liquid. The model includes the momentum, energy and mass balance equations. These equations are discretized by a finite volume technique and solved in the framework of a custom SIMPLER method developed in FORTRAN. The effect of the problem characteristic parameters, namely the Lewis and Prandtl numbers, on the instability of the flow and related solute distribution is studied for positive and negative thermal and solutal buoyancy forces ratio. Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    FRONTIERS IN HEAT PIPES (FHP) IS MERGEED INTO FRONTIERS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER (FHMT)

    Amir Faghri, Yuwen Zhang

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-1, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.41

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD CASSON VISCOUS DISSIPATIVE FLUID FLOW PAST A VERTICALLY INCLINED PLATE IN PRESENCE OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER: A FINITE ELEMENT TECHNIQUE

    R. Srinivasa Rajua,*, G. Jithender Reddyb , G. Anithaa

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-12, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.27

    Abstract In the present study, consider an influence of chemical reaction on an unsteady MHD free convective, viscous dissipative Casson fluid flow over a vertically inclined plate in presence of magnetic field, heat and mass transfer. The modeling equations are converted to dimensionless equations, then solved through finite element technique. Computations were performed to analyze the behavior of fluid velocity, temperature, concentration and induced magnetic field on the inclined vertical plate with the variation of emerging physical parameters. Compared the present results with earlier reported studies for correctness and applicability of finite element technique. This model More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AN EXACT SOLUTION ON UNSTEADY MHD VISCOELASTIC FLUID FLOW PAST AN INFINITE VERTICAL PLATE IN THE PRESENCE OF THERMAL RADIATION

    E. Kumaresan, A .G. Vijaya Kumar*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-7, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.9

    Abstract A study has been carried out to analyse an unsteady free convective chemically reacting, MHD Visco-elastic fluid (Walter’s liquid-B model) flow past an infinite vertical plate in the presence of thermal radiation with uniform temperature and species diffusion. The dimensionless governing partial differential equations are solved by using Laplace transform technique. The effects of different physical parameters like visco-elastic parameter, chemical reaction parameter, Magnetic field parameter, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number and time are discussed by plotting the velocity profiles for both cooling  (Gr >0, Gm > 0) and heating of the plate (GrMore >

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