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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF CORRUGATED HELICALLY COILED TUBE-IN-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER

    Hussein Al-Gburi*, Akeel Abbas Mohammed, Audai Hussein Al-Abbas

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-7, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.17

    Abstract Transferring thermal energy efficiently necessitates utilizing a heat exchanger capable of producing the full thermal power of the energy supply at lowest possible cost and time. Therefore, in the present investigation, the impact of corrugated helical coil concentric tube-in-tube heat exchanger on the thermal performance is investigated experimentally. As a continuous in our issue of heat exchanger, the corrugated helical tube-in-tube is carried out and compared with smooth helical tube-in-tube for free convection heat transfer. The set-up of the experimental apparatus are designed and utilized to be appropriate for the cooling and heating systems of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS IN CHANNELS WITH PIRIFORM DIMPLES AND PROTRUSIONS

    O. M. Oyewolaa,b,* , M. O. Petinrina , and H. O. Sanusia

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-8, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.16

    Abstract The flow and heat transfer behaviour of channels with dimples and protrusions of spherical and piriform shapes was numerically explored by solving the Navier-Stokes and energy equations with a CFD software, the ANSYS Fluent 19.3, in the range of Reynolds numbers from 8,500 to 59,000. The values of the Nusselt number and friction factors were estimated and the non-dimensional Performance Evaluation Criterion (PEC) was determined to measure the thermal-hydraulic performance. The results reveal that the piriform protruded channel demonstrated a higher thermal performance with Nusselt number values of 36%, 15%, 23%, and 9% than the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF RIB HEIGHT ON HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT BY COMBINATION OF A RIB AND PULSATING FLOW

    Shintaro Hayakawaa , Takashi Fukuea,*,† , Yasuhiro Sugimotoa , Wakana Hiratsukab , Hidemi Shirakawac , Yasushi Koitod

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-9, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.29

    Abstract This paper describes the effects of a combination of rib and pulsating flow on heat transfer enhancement in an mm-scale model that simulates the narrow flow passages in cooling devices of downsized electronic equipment. This research aims to develop a novel water cooling device that increases heat transfer performance while inhibiting pumping power. Our recent study has reported that a combination of pulsating flow and rib could enhance heat transfer performance relative to the simple duct. In the present study, to verify the optimal rib height for improving heat transfer by pulsating flow, we evaluated… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL THERMAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT IN LAMINAR-TURBULENT TRANSITION FLOW THROUGH ABSORBER PIPE OF PARABOLIC SOLAR TROUGH COLLECTOR SYSTEM

    Marwa M. Ibrahima,*, Mohamed Mahran Kasemb,c

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.17, pp. 1-11, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.17.20

    Abstract Currently electricity generation technologies by thermal energy conversions become strong demand. The objective of this paper is to present a novel thermal study of absorber/receiver circular pipe of parabolic trough solar collector system for laminar and turbulent (k-ɛ model) fluids flow as well as two-dimensional numerical simulation is performed using CFD ANSYS FLUENT software. Significant improvements in heat transfer and velocity were discovered; the pattern of temperature distribution over the pipe absorber was displayed, and velocity vectors, pressure contours, and temperature contours were studied. The impact of increasing the heat flux towards the pipe wall More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RECENT ADVANCES OF SURFACE WETTABILITY EFFECT ON FLOW BOILING HEAT TRANSFER PERFORMANCE

    Shuang Caoa,*, Hui Yanga, Luxing Zhaoa, Tao Wanga, Jian Xieb,†

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.17, pp. 1-16, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.17.17

    Abstract Flow boiling heat transfer is an effective way to fulfill the energy transfer. The wettability of boiling surface influences the liquid spreading ability and the growth, departure, and release frequency of bubbles, which determines the heat transfer performance. According to the wettability and combination forms, boiling surface are classified into weak wetting surface, strong wetting surface, and heterogeneous wetting surface. Fabricating by physical, chemical method or coating the original surface with a layer of low surface energy, the weak wetting surface has more effective activation point and nucleation center density to improve heat transfer performance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study on Heat Transfer Enhancement through Various Nanofluids in a Square Cavity with Localized Heating

    Sheikh Hassan1, Didarul Ahasan Redwan1, Md. Mamun Molla1,2,*, Sharaban Thohura3, M. Abu Taher4, Sadia Siddiqa5

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1659-1679, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.017657 - 10 September 2021

    Abstract A two-dimensional (2D) laminar flow of nanofluids confined within a square cavity having localized heat source at the bottom wall has been investigated. The governing Navier–Stokes and energy equations have been non dimensionalized using the appropriate non dimensional variables and then numerically solved using finite volume method. The flow was controlled by a range of parameters such as Rayleigh number, length of heat source and nanoparticle volume fraction. The numerical results are represented in terms of isotherms, streamlines, velocity and temperature distribution as well as the local and average rate of heat transfer. A comparative More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Assessment of the Application of Subcooled Fluid Boiling to Diesel Engines for Heat Transfer Enhancement

    Xiaoyu Hu, Yi Wang, Siyuan Li, Qiang Sun, Shuzhan Bai, Guoxiang Li*, Ke Sun*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.17, No.6, pp. 1049-1066, 2021, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2021.016763 - 08 September 2021

    Abstract The increasing demand of cooling in internal combustion engines (ICE) due to engine downsizing may require a shift in the heat removal method from the traditional single phase liquid convection to the application of new technologies based on subcooled fluid boiling. Accordingly, in the present study, experiments based on subcooled flow boiling of 50/50 by volume mixture of ethylene glycol and water coolant (EG/W) in a rectangular channel heated by a cast iron block are presented. Different degrees of subcooling, velocity and pressure conditions are examined. Comparison of three empirical reference models shows that noticeable More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Study of Heat Transfer Enhancement in Solar Tower Receiver Using Internal Fins

    Hashem Shatnawi1,2,*, Chin Wai Lim2, Firas Basim Ismail3, Abdulrahman Aldossary1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 1693-1711, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016741 - 13 April 2021

    Abstract The receiver is an important element in solar energy plants. The principal receiver’s tubes in power plants are devised to work under extremely severe conditions, including excessive heat fluxes. Half of the tube’s circumference is heated whilst the other half is insulated. This study aims to improve the heat transfer process and reinforce the tubes’ structure by designing a new receiver; by including longitudinal fins of triangular, circular and square shapes. The research is conducted experimentally using Reynolds numbers ranging from 28,000 to 78,000. Triangular fins have demonstrated the best improvement for heat transfer. For More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Characteristics of Geothermal Single Well for Building Heating

    Jingying Li1, Tiejun Zhu1, Fengming Li1, Dong Wang1, Xianbiao Bu2, Lingbao Wang2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 517-534, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.014464 - 22 March 2021

    Abstract The single well geothermal heating (SWGH) technology has attracted extensive attention. To enhance heat extraction from SWGH, a mathematical model describing heat transfer is set up, and the key influence factor and heat transfer enhancement method are discussed by thermal resistance analysis. The numerical results show that the thermal resistance of rock is far greater than that of well wall and fluid. So, reducing rock thermal resistance is the most effective method for enhancing the heat extraction power. For geothermal well planning to drill: rock thermal resistance can be reduced by increasing well diameter and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COMPARISON OF CFD AND EMPIRICAL MODELS FOR PREDICTING WALL TEMPERATURE AT SUPERCRITICAL CONDITIONS OF WATER

    S. Ananda, S. Suresha, R. Dhanuskodib, D. Santhosh Kumarb,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-9, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.8

    Abstract The present work investigates the wall temperature prediction at supercritical pressure of water by CFD and compares the prediction of CFD and that of 11 empirical correlations available in literature. Supercritical-water heat transfer experimental data, covering a mass flux range of 400-1500 kg/m2s, heat flux range of 150-1000 kW/m2, at pressure 241 bar and diameter 10 mm tube, were obtained from literature. CFD simulations have been carried out for those operating conditions and compared with experimental data. Around 362 experimental wall temperature data of both heat transfer enhancement and heat transfer deterioration region have been taken More >

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