Saleh Ateeq Almutairi^*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2599-2624, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.041609

Abstract Heart disease is a primary cause of death worldwide and is notoriously difficult to cure without a proper diagnosis. Hence, machine learning (ML) can reduce and better understand symptoms associated with heart disease. This study aims to develop a framework for the automatic and accurate classification of heart disease utilizing machine learning algorithms, grid search (GS), and the Aquila optimization algorithm. In the proposed approach, feature selection is used to identify characteristics of heart disease by using a method for dimensionality reduction. First, feature selection is accomplished with the help of the Aquila algorithm. Then, the optimal combination of the… More >

Niharika Gupta¹, Baijnath Kaushik¹, Mohammad Khalid Imam Rahmani^2,*, Saima Anwar Lashari^2,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 347-366, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038864

Abstract Diabetes is one of the fastest-growing human diseases worldwide and poses a significant threat to the population’s longer lives. Early prediction of diabetes is crucial to taking precautionary steps to avoid or delay its onset. In this study, we proposed a Deep Dense Layer Neural Network (DDLNN) for diabetes prediction using a dataset with 768 instances and nine variables. We also applied a combination of classical machine learning (ML) algorithms and ensemble learning algorithms for the effective prediction of the disease. The classical ML algorithms used were Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression (LR), Decision Tree (DT), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN),… More >

K. Chanthirasekaran, Raghu Gundaala^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 471-489, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036130

Abstract When it comes to decreasing margins and increasing energy efficiency in near-threshold and sub-threshold processors, timing error resilience may be viewed as a potentially lucrative alternative to examine. On the other hand, the currently employed approaches have certain restrictions, including high levels of design complexity, severe time constraints on error consolidation and propagation, and uncontaminated architectural registers (ARs). The design of near-threshold circuits, often known as NT circuits, is becoming the approach of choice for the construction of energy-efficient digital circuits. As a result of the exponentially decreased driving current, there was a reduction in performance, which was one of… More >

Haya Alaskar^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5433-5449, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035266

Abstract Automatic deception recognition has received considerable attention from the machine learning community due to recent research on its vast application to social media, interviews, law enforcement, and the military. Video analysis-based techniques for automated deception detection have received increasing interest. This study develops a new self-adaptive population-based firefly algorithm with a deep learning-enabled automated deception detection (SAPFF-DLADD) model for analyzing facial cues. Initially, the input video is separated into a set of video frames. Then, the SAPFF-DLADD model applies the MobileNet-based feature extractor to produce a useful set of features. The long short-term memory (LSTM) model is exploited for deception… More >

Hala J. Alshahrani¹, Khaled Tarmissi², Ayman Yafoz³, Abdullah Mohamed⁴, Manar Ahmed Hamza^5,*, Ishfaq Yaseen⁵, Abu Sarwar Zamani⁵, Mohammad Mahzari⁶

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3203-3219, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034848

Abstract The term ‘executed linguistics’ corresponds to an interdisciplinary domain in which the solutions are identified and provided for real-time language-related problems. The exponential generation of text data on the Internet must be leveraged to gain knowledgeable insights. The extraction of meaningful insights from text data is crucial since it can provide value-added solutions for business organizations and end-users. The Automatic Text Summarization (ATS) process reduces the primary size of the text without losing any basic components of the data. The current study introduces an Applied Linguistics-based English Text Summarization using a Mixed Leader-Based Optimizer with Deep Learning (ALTS-MLODL) model. The… More >

D. Vidyabharathi^1,*, V. Mohanraj²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 2559-2573, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032255

Abstract For training the present Neural Network (NN) models, the standard technique is to utilize decaying Learning Rates (LR). While the majority of these techniques commence with a large LR, they will decay multiple times over time. Decaying has been proved to enhance generalization as well as optimization. Other parameters, such as the network’s size, the number of hidden layers, dropouts to avoid overfitting, batch size, and so on, are solely based on heuristics. This work has proposed Adaptive Teaching Learning Based (ATLB) Heuristic to identify the optimal hyperparameters for diverse networks. Here we consider three architectures Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN),… More >

Saud Yonbawi¹, Sultan Alahmari², B. R. S. S. Raju³, Chukka Hari Govinda Rao⁴, Mohamad Khairi Ishak⁵, Hend Khalid Alkahtani⁶, José Varela-Aldás^7,*, Samih M. Mostafa⁸

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2319-2335, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036721

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and sensors have recently received significant interest in intellectual agriculture. Accelerating the application of AI technologies and agriculture sensors in intellectual agriculture is urgently required for the growth of modern agriculture and will help promote smart agriculture. Automatic irrigation scheduling systems were highly required in the agricultural field due to their capability to manage and save water deficit irrigation techniques. Automatic learning systems devise an alternative to conventional irrigation management through the automatic elaboration of predictions related to the learning of an agronomist. With this motivation, this study develops a modified black widow optimization with a… More >

Saud Yonbawi¹, Sultan Alahmari², T. Satyanarayana Murthy³, Padmakar Maddala⁴, E. Laxmi Lydia⁵, Seifedine Kadry^6,7,8,*, Jungeun Kim⁹

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1533-1547, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036296

Abstract Precision agriculture includes the optimum and adequate use of resources depending on several variables that govern crop yield. Precision agriculture offers a novel solution utilizing a systematic technique for current agricultural problems like balancing production and environmental concerns. Weed control has become one of the significant problems in the agricultural sector. In traditional weed control, the entire field is treated uniformly by spraying the soil, a single herbicide dose, weed, and crops in the same way. For more precise farming, robots could accomplish targeted weed treatment if they could specifically find the location of the dispensable plant and identify the… More >

Mohammed Maray¹, Haya Mesfer Alshahrani², Khalid A. Alissa³, Najm Alotaibi⁴, Abdulbaset Gaddah⁵, Ali Meree^1,6, Mahmoud Othman⁷, Manar Ahmed Hamza^8,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6587-6604, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034176

Abstract In recent years, wireless networks are widely used in different domains. This phenomenon has increased the number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and their applications. Though IoT has numerous advantages, the commonly-used IoT devices are exposed to cyber-attacks periodically. This scenario necessitates real-time automated detection and the mitigation of different types of attacks in high-traffic networks. The Software-Defined Networking (SDN) technique and the Machine Learning (ML)-based intrusion detection technique are effective tools that can quickly respond to different types of attacks in the IoT networks. The Intrusion Detection System (IDS) models can be employed to secure the SDN-enabled IoT… More >

Mohammed Maray¹, Badriyya B. Al-onazi², Jaber S. Alzahrani³, Saeed Masoud Alshahrani^4,*, Najm Alotaibi⁵, Sana Alazwari⁶, Mahmoud Othman⁷, Manar Ahmed Hamza⁸

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5467-5482, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033534

Abstract The recognition of the Arabic characters is a crucial task in computer vision and Natural Language Processing fields. Some major complications in recognizing handwritten texts include distortion and pattern variabilities. So, the feature extraction process is a significant task in NLP models. If the features are automatically selected, it might result in the unavailability of adequate data for accurately forecasting the character classes. But, many features usually create difficulties due to high dimensionality issues. Against this background, the current study develops a Sailfish Optimizer with Deep Transfer Learning-Enabled Arabic Handwriting Character Recognition (SFODTL-AHCR) model. The projected SFODTL-AHCR model primarily focuses… More >