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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Influence of Third Order Elastic Constants on Axisymmetric Wave Propagation Velocity in the Two-Layered Pre-Stressed Hollow Cylinder

    S.D. Akbarov1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 29-60, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2012.032.029

    Abstract By the use of the Murnaghan potential the influence of third order elastic constants on axisymmetric longitudinal wave propagation velocity in a pre-stressed two-layered circular hollow cylinder is investigated. This investigation is carried out within the scope of the piecewise homogeneous body model by utilizing the first version of the small initial deformation theory of the Three-dimensional Linearized Theory of Elastic Waves in Initially Stressed Bodies. Numerical results are obtained and analyzed for the cases where the material of the outer hollow cylinder material is aluminum, but the material of the inner cylinder is steel (Case 1) and tungsten (Case… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Influence of Geometric Design Variable and Bone Quality on Stress Distribution for Zirconia Dental Implants-A 3D Finite Element Analysis

    Duraisamy Velmurugan1, Masilamany Santha Alphin1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.117, No.2, pp. 125-141, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.01817

    Abstract This study aims to investigate the effects of variable thread pitch on stress distribution in bones of different bone qualities under two different loading conditions (Vertical, and Horizontal) for a Zirconia dental implant. For this purpose, a three dimensional finite element model of the mandibular premolar section and three single threaded implants of 0.8 mm, 1.6 mm, 2.4 mm pitch was designed. Finite element analysis software was used to develop the model and three different bone qualities (Type II, Type III, and Type IV) were prepared. A vertical load of 200 N, and a horizontal load of 100 N was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deformation and failure analysis of river levee induced by coal mining and its influence factor

    Meng Li1,2, Jixiong Zhang1,3, Nan Zhou1, Qiang Zhang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.113, No.2, pp. 183-194, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2017.113.189

    Abstract To study the influence of coal mining on the stability of river levees, a mechanical model of mining-induced river levee deformation was established. This was based on the mining-induced deformation characteristics of river levees and the application of a typical surface subsidence function. Meanwhile, a failure criterion was proposed for river levees. Using some examples, the deformation of, and stress distribution through, river levees under the influence of mining were obtained: the maximum tensile stress on the bottom of the river levee was less than the tensile strength, under which circumstance the river levee remained undamaged. Meanwhile, this research analyzed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Influence of Non-Homogeneous Material Properties on ElasticWave Propagation in Fluid-Filled Boreholes

    A. Tadeu1, P. Stanak2, J. Antonio1, J. Sladek2, V. Sladek2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.107, No.5, pp. 345-378, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.107.345

    Abstract This paper implements a numerical method based on the mutual coupling of the boundary element method (BEM) and the meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method to simulate elastic wave propagation in fluid-filled boreholes. The fluid-solid interaction is solved in the frequency domain assuming longitudinally invariant geometry in the axial direction (2.5D formulation).
    This model is used to assess the influence of the non-homogeneous material properties of a borehole wall that can be caused by a damaged zone, construction process or the ageing of material. The BEM is used to model propagation within the unbounded homogeneous domain and the fluid domain… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of An Experienced Farmer Lifting Tubers of Cassava for Designing A Bionic Harvester

    Wang Yang1,2, Juanjuan Li1, Jian Yang1,3, Lin Wei4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.104, No.6, pp. 471-491, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.104.471

    Abstract Harvesting is the most difficult and costly operation in cassava production. Currently, most cassava harvest still depends on manual tools. Effective mechanized harvesters are necessary to improve harvesting quality and reduce production cost. Therefore, it is very important to figure out key information for designing an effective tuber lifting system used in bionic “dig-pull” harvesters. A numerical simulation model of human-stem-tuber-soil system was developed to carry out numerical simulation of manually pulling tuber. Coupling algorithm of Lagrange and smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) was used in the model. Lifting mechanism of experienced farmer was studied at a micro level. Influence of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mechanical Response Analysis and Safety Assessment of Shallow-Buried Pipeline under the Influence of Mining

    Zhengzheng Cao1, Yuejin Zhou1,2, Ping Xu1, Jiawei Li1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.101, No.5, pp. 351-364, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.101.351

    Abstract In accordance with the influence of underground mining on the deformation and failure of a shallow-buried gas pipeline, the pipe-soil interaction during mining is classified into two stages, namely coordinated deformation stage and partial hanging stage. According to the mechanical characteristics of the buried pipeline in each stage, the models of a) a beam on an elastic foundation, b) an elastic beam under uniform load, and c) a vertical and horizontal bending beam are introduced in a mining subsidence zone to mechanically analyze, respectively a) the pipeline in non-mining subsidence zone, b) the pipeline at the coordinated deformation stage, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Evalution of Eshelby’s Tensor of Anisotropic Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Alloy and Its Influence on Magnetic Field-induced Strain

    Yuping Zhu1,2, Tao Shi1, Yuanbing Wang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.95, No.6, pp. 501-517, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.095.501

    Abstract Single crystal ferromagnetic shape memory alloy is a kind of new intelligent materials, it shows obvious anisotropy. Micromechanics theory has been used to analyze the whole mechanical behaviors of this material. However, Eshelby’s tensor of this material which plays an important role has still not solved efficiently. Based on the existing micromechanics constitutive model, this paper analyzes the numerical calculation formula of Eshelby’s tensor of anisotropic ferromagnetic shape memory alloy. Adopting the way of Gauss integral, the optimal Gaussian integral points for different inclusion shapes and the corresponding numerical solution of Eshelby’s tensor are obtained.Furthermore, the influence of inclusion shapes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation of Natural Convection Influenced by Magnetic Field with Explicit Local Radial Basis Function Collocation Method

    K. Mramor1, R. Vertnik2,3, B. Šarler1,3,4,5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.92, No.4, pp. 327-352, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.092.327

    Abstract The purpose of the present paper is to extend and explore the application of a novel meshless Local Radial Basis Function Collocation Method (LRBFCM) in solution of a steady, laminar, natural convection flow, influenced by magnetic field. The problem is defined by coupled mass, momentum, energy and induction equations that are solved in two dimensions by using local collocation with multiquadrics radial basis functions on an overlapping five nodded subdomains and explicit time-stepping. The fractional step method is used to couple the pressure and velocity fields. The considered problem is calculated in a square cavity with two insulated horizontal and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Influence of the Imperfectness of the Interface Conditions on the Dispersion of the Axisymmetric Longitudinal Waves in the Pre-Strained Compound Cylinder

    S. D. Akbarov1,2, C. Ipek3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 93-122, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.070.093

    Abstract This paper studies the influence of the imperfectness of the interface conditions on the dispersion of the axisymmetric longitudinal waves in the pre-strained compound cylinder. The investigations are made within the framework of the piecewise homogeneous body model by utilizing the 3D linearized theory of elastic waves in elastic bodies with initial stresses. It is assumed that the layers of the compound cylinder are made from high elastic compressible materials and their elasticity relations are given through the harmonic potential. The shear spring type imperfectness of the interface conditions is considered and the degree of this imperfectness is estimated by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dynamical Modeling to Study the Adaptive Immune System and the Influence of Antibodiesin the Immune Memory

    Alexandre de Castro1,2, Carlos Frederico Fronza2, Domingos Alves2,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 83-96, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.045.083

    Abstract Immunological systems have been an abundant inspiration to contemporary computer scientists. Problem solving strategies, stemming from known immune system phenomena, have been successfully applied to chall enging problems of modern computing. Simulation systems and mathematical modeling are also beginning use to answer more complex immunological questions as immune memory process and duration of vaccines, where the regulation mechanisms are not still known sufficiently (Lundegaard, Lund, Kesmir, Brunak, Nielsen, 2007). In this article we studiedin machinaa approach to simulate the process of antigenic mutation and its implications for the process of memory. Our results have suggested that the durability of the… More >

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