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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrated Random Early Detection for Congestion Control at the Router Buffer

    Ahmad Adel Abu-Shareha*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 719-734, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.018369 - 09 September 2021

    Abstract This paper proposed an Integrated Random Early Detection (IRED) method that aims to resolve the problems of the queue-based AQM and load-based AQM and gain the benefits of both using indicators from both types. The arrival factor (e.g., arrival rate, queue and capacity) and the departure factors are used to estimate the congestion through two integrated indicators. The utilized indicators are mathematically calculated and integrated to gain unified and coherent congestion indicators. Besides, IRED is built based on a new dropping calculation approach that fits the utilized congestion indicators while maintaining the intended buffer management More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Flow Management Mechanism in Software-Defined Network

    Eugene Tan, Yung-Wey Chong*, Mohammed F. R. Anbar

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1437-1459, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019516 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Software-defined networking (SDN) is a paradigm shift in modern networking. However, centralised controller architecture in SDN imposed flow setup overhead issue as the control plane handles all flows regardless of size and priority. Existing frameworks strictly reduce control plane overhead and it does not focus on rule placement of the flows itself. Furthermore, existing frameworks do not focus on managing elephant flows like RTSP. Thus, the proposed mechanism will use the flow statistics gathering method such as random packet sampling to determine elephant flow and microflow via a pre-defined threshold. This mechanism will ensure that the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Network Analysis for Projects with High Risk Levels in Uncertain Environments

    Mohamed Abdel-Basset1, Asmaa Atef1, Mohamed Abouhawwash2,3, Yunyoung Nam4,*, Nabil M. AbdelAziz1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1281-1296, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018947 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract The critical path method is one of the oldest and most important techniques used for planning and scheduling projects. The main objective of project management science is to determine the critical path through a network representation of projects. The critical path through a network can be determined by many algorithms and is useful for managing, monitoring, and controlling the time and cost of an entire project. The essential problem in this case is that activity durations are uncertain; time presents considerable uncertainty because the time of an activity is not always easily or accurately estimated.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Towards Aspect Based Components Integration Framework for Cyber-Physical System

    Sadia Ali1, Yaser Hafeez1, Muhammad Bilal2, Saqib Saeed3, Kyung Sup Kwak4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 653-668, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018779 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) comprise interactive computation, networking, and physical processes. The integrative environment of CPS enables the smart systems to be aware of the surrounding physical world. Smart systems, such as smart health care systems, smart homes, smart transportation, and smart cities, are made up of complex and dynamic CPS. The components integration development approach should be based on the divide and conquer theory. This way multiple interactive components can reduce the development complexity in CPS. As reusability enhances efficiency and consistency in CPS, encapsulation of component functionalities and a well-designed user interface is vital… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Efficient Cluster-Based Optimal Resource Management in IoT Environment

    J. V. Anchitaalagammai1, T. Jayasankar2,*, P. Selvaraj3, Mohamed Yacin Sikkandar4, M. Zakarya5,6, Mohamed Elhoseny7, K. Shankar8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1247-1261, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017910 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) is a technological revolution that redefined communication and computation of modern era. IoT generally refers to a network of gadgets linked via wireless network and communicates via internet. Resource management, especially energy management, is a critical issue when designing IoT devices. Several studies reported that clustering and routing are energy efficient solutions for optimal management of resources in IoT environment. In this point of view, the current study devises a new Energy-Efficient Clustering-based Routing technique for Resource Management i.e., EECBRM in IoT environment. The proposed EECBRM model has three stages namely, fuzzy logic-based More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Netnographic-Based Semantic Analysis of Tweet Contents for Stress Management

    Jari Jussila1, Eman Alkhammash2,*, Norah Saleh Alghamdi3, Prashanth Madhala4, Mohammad Ayoub Khan5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1845-1856, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017284 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Social media platforms provide new value for markets and research companies. This article explores the use of social media data to enhance customer value propositions. The case study involves a company that develops wearable Internet of Things (IoT) devices and services for stress management. Netnography and semantic annotation for recognizing and categorizing the context of tweets are conducted to gain a better understanding of users’ stress management practices. The aim is to analyze the tweets about stress management practices and to identify the context from the tweets. Thereafter, we map the tweets on pleasure and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Criteria Fuzzy-Based Decision Making Algorithm to Optimize the VHO Performance in Hetnets

    A. Prithiviraj1,*, A. Maheswari2, D. Balamurugan1, Vinayakumar Ravi3, Moez Krichen4,5, Roobaea Alroobaea6, Saeed Rubaiee7, Sankar Sennan1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 323-341, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.015299 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Despite the seemingly exponential growth of mobile and wireless communication, this same technology aims to offer uninterrupted access to different wireless systems like Radio Communication, Bluetooth, and Wi-Fi to achieve better network connection which in turn gives the best quality of service (QoS). Many analysts have established many handover decision systems (HDS) to enable assured continuous mobility between various radio access technologies. Unbroken mobility is one of the most significant problems considered in wireless communication networks. Each application needs a distinct QoS, so the network choice may shift appropriately. To achieve this objective and to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cloud-Based Knowledge Management Framework for Decision Making in Higher Education Institutions

    Muhammad Younas1,2,*, Ahmad Shukri Mohd Noor2, Muhammad Arshad1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 83-99, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.018332 - 03 September 2021

    Abstract The education sector is now necessitated to align itself with the latest innovative technological trends in the industry to be competitive while transforming database management practices. The Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are currently using cloud-based applications at varied implementation levels while others are following the shifting trends. On-demand availability of consolidated information is a critical success factor to perform decision-making activities; as a result, quite a bit of research work has been performed in this realm. The study is aimed to propose an efficient framework that is capable of extracting the desired information from an More >

  • Open Access

    HOW I DO IT

    How I Do It: The pudendal nerve block for pediatric ambulatory urologic surgery

    Blair Stocks1, Hunter Fuentes1, Zachary McDowell1, Michael Brooks1,2, Jeffrey A. Jones1,2

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.28, No.2, pp. 10648-10651, 2021

    Abstract Regional analgesia is an important adjunct for perioperative pain management in the setting of pediatric penile surgeries. Caudal epidural analgesia (CEA) is the most common analgesic technique performed, but it has limitations and associated morbidity. The pudendal nerve block (PNB) is an effective alternative to CEA with a lower risk profile; in prior examination of the approach, PNB has been demonstrated to have similar postoperative pain control outcomes. We describe our technique and highlight observations made as we have transitioned from CEA to PNB for many patients. More >

  • Open Access

    COMMENTARY

    Rethinking the approach to evaluation and management of overactive bladder

    Patrick J. Shenot

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 10705-10705, 2021

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

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