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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Method for Vulnerability Database Quantitative Evaluation

    Tiantian Tan1,*, Baosheng Wang1, Yong Tang1, Xu Zhou1, Jingwen Han2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.3, pp. 1129-1144, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06051

    Abstract During system development, implementation and operation, vulnerability database technique is necessary to system security; there are many vulnerability databases but a lack of quality standardization and general evaluation method are needed. this paper summarized current international popular vulnerability databases, systematically introduced the present situation of current vulnerability databases, and found the problems of vulnerability database technology, extracted common metrics by analyzing vulnerability data of current popular vulnerability databases, introduced 4 measure indexes: the number scale of vulnerabilities, the independence level, the standardization degree and the integrity of vulnerability description, proposed a method for vulnerability database quantitative evaluation using SCAP protocol… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Digital Vision Based Concrete Compressive Strength Evaluating Model Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network

    Hyun Kyu Shin1, Yong Han Ahn2, Sang Hyo Lee3, Ha Young Kim4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.3, pp. 911-928, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.08269

    Abstract Compressive strength of concrete is a significant factor to assess building structure health and safety. Therefore, various methods have been developed to evaluate the compressive strength of concrete structures. However, previous methods have several challenges in costly, time-consuming, and unsafety. To address these drawbacks, this paper proposed a digital vision based concrete compressive strength evaluating model using deep convolutional neural network (DCNN). The proposed model presented an alternative approach to evaluating the concrete strength and contributed to improving efficiency and accuracy. The model was developed with 4,000 digital images and 61,996 images extracted from video recordings collected from concrete samples.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Method for Maintenance Management Employing Principal Component Analysis

    Fausto Pedro García Márquez1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.6, No.2, pp. 89-100, 2010, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2010.006.089

    Abstract This paper presents a simple graphic method for detecting and classifying faults in point mechanisms based on the study of some statistical parameters of the force and current signals of the point machine. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) employed in order to reduce the number of these parameters. PCA is utilised in this paper for modifying the parameter dataset, and reducing the coordinate system by linear transformation. It is then possible to plot the new coordinate system in 2 or 3 dimensions, where the faults can be detected and identified. In this work most of the faults could be detected, but… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Water Flow Characteristics and Related Effects in PEMFC

    Mingge Wu1, Lei Wang1, Yixiang Wang1, Cheng Zhang1, Cheng Qiu1, 2, *

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 431-444, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.08209

    Abstract Water management in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) is a topic of great importance for the optimization of these systems. Effective proton conductivity calls for moderate moisture content in the membrane, while uneven water distribution can lead to instability of the whole flow field, thereby decreasing the performance of the fuel cell. In the present study, a simplified two-tier hybrid structure is used to investigate the impact of the dynamic behavior of liquid water on the current density of the PEMFC. Simulation results show that water droplets attached to wall sides tend to increase current density. Visualization experiments confirm… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Investigation of the Thermal Performances of an Array of Heat Pipes for Battery Thermal Management

    Chaoyi Wan1, *

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 343-356, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.07812

    Abstract A comparative numerical study has been conducted on the thermal performance of a heat pipe cooling system considering several influential factors such as the coolant flow rate, the coolant inlet temperature, and the input power. A comparison between numerical data and results available in the literature has demonstrated that our numerical procedure could successfully predict the heat transfer performance of the considered heat pipe cooling system for a battery. Specific indicators such as temperature, heat flux, and pressure loss were extracted to describe the characteristics of such a system. On the basis of the distributions of the temperature ratio of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Systematically Monitoring, Relational Database and Technology Roadmapping for Trends and Innovation Opportunities in Biopolymers

    Selma B. Jaconis1,*, Augusto T. Morita2, Paulo L. A. Coutinho3, Suzana Borschiver1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.7, No.11, pp. 1221-1230, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2019.00025

    Abstract In recent years environmental and sustainability concerns have impacted the global chemical industry and instituted a rush to produce products from renewable raw materials. This dynamic, complex and turbulent organizational scenario, around themes touching on the issue of sustainable development model, was created involving a large number of different actors: chemical/petrochemical industries, agroindustry companies, oil/gas companies, brand owners and end users, biotechnology startups, governments, universities and society. This paper proposed the application of a structured and dynamic method of technological prediction for biopolymers in three levels: systematic monitoring process, relational database and the “alive” Technology Roadmapping visualization tool. The main… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Numerical Investigation of Cathode Water Management in Direct Methanol Fuel Cell with Micro-porous Layer

    Jinghui Jiang1, Yinshi Li1,2,*, Jiarong Liang1, Huaxing Xu1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.22, No.3, pp. 159-159, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05378

    Abstract Water flooding in the cathode is considered as one of the most important factors that impede the performance of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) during the operation of high current density. Therefore, it is essential to study water management of cathode in DMFC. In this work, a two-dimensional, steady-state, two-phase, mass-transport model of DMFC with micro-porous layer (MPL) was developed considering methanol crossover and water crossover processes. Emphasis is placed on investigating parameter design of cathode to relieve flooding in DMFC, further to improve cell performance. The effects of MPL parameters, including porosity and thickness, on water distribution in cathode… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Issues Regard Statistic Intervention in Management of Coaching Factors with Application In Football (Soccer)

    Nucu Antohi1, Eugen Merticaru2, Emil Budescu2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.12, No.4, pp. 145-146, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.012.145

    Abstract In the theory of coaching an important role belongs to the factorial management. The art of planning, controlling and evaluating the main factors (physical, technical, tactical, psychological and theoretical) gives to the coach the real value of his work. The individualization of these factors turn the process of coaching into a complex activity which in nowadays has teamwork finality: to achieve the performance. At the same time, the manager of the whole process of coaching has the whole responsibility of the task.
    All the sports have specialists who make decisions to improve the process of coaching, to transform the competition… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Risk modeling by CHAID decision tree algorithm

    A.S. Koyuncugil1, N. Ozgulbas2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 39-46, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.039

    Abstract In this paper, a data mining model for detecting financial and operational risk indicators by CHAID Decision Tree is presenting. The identification of the risk factors by clarifying the relationship between the variables defines the discovery of knowledge from the financial and operational variables. Automatic and estimation oriented information discovery process coincides the definition of data mining. During the formation of model; an easy to understand, easy to interpret and easy to apply utilitarian model that is far from the requirement of theoretical background is targeted by the discovery of the implicit relationships between the data and the identification of… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Damage localization on hot and curved structures based on ultrasonic propagation imaging technology

    C.C. Chia1, S.G. Jang1, J.R. Lee2, D.J. Yoon2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 29-30, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.011.029

    Abstract An ultrasonic propagation imaging (UPI) system consisted of a Q-switched Nd-YAG pulsed laser with 20 Hz-repetition rate and a motorized tilting mirror system for rapid scanning of target was developed. The system which requires neither reference data nor fixed focal length could be used for health monitoring of curved structures. If combined with a fiber acoustic wave PZT (FAWPZT) sensor, it could be used to perform inspection on hot target structures, which present formidable challenges to the usage of contact piezoelectric transducers mainly due to the Curie temperature limitation of transducers and debonding problem due to the mismatch of coefficient… More >

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