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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SA-Model: Multi-Feature Fusion Poetic Sentiment Analysis Based on a Hybrid Word Vector Model

    Lingli Zhang1, Yadong Wu1,*, Qikai Chu2, Pan Li2, Guijuan Wang3,4, Weihan Zhang1, Yu Qiu1, Yi Li1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 631-645, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027179

    Abstract Sentiment analysis in Chinese classical poetry has become a prominent topic in historical and cultural tracing, ancient literature research, etc. However, the existing research on sentiment analysis is relatively small. It does not effectively solve the problems such as the weak feature extraction ability of poetry text, which leads to the low performance of the model on sentiment analysis for Chinese classical poetry. In this research, we offer the SA-Model, a poetic sentiment analysis model. SA-Model firstly extracts text vector information and fuses it through Bidirectional encoder representation from transformers-Whole word masking-extension (BERT-wwm-ext) and Enhanced More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Quad Channel Long Short-Term Memory Based Fake News Classification on English Corpus

    Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Hala J. Alshahrani2, Khaled Tarmissi3, Ayman Yafoz4, Amal S. Mehanna5, Ishfaq Yaseen1, Amgad Atta Abdelmageed1, Mohamed I. Eldesouki6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3303-3319, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034823

    Abstract The term ‘corpus’ refers to a huge volume of structured datasets containing machine-readable texts. Such texts are generated in a natural communicative setting. The explosion of social media permitted individuals to spread data with minimal examination and filters freely. Due to this, the old problem of fake news has resurfaced. It has become an important concern due to its negative impact on the community. To manage the spread of fake news, automatic recognition approaches have been investigated earlier using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques. To perform the medicinal text classification tasks, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Ant Lion Optimizer with Deep Learning Driven Arabic Hate Speech Detection

    Abdelwahed Motwakel1,*, Badriyya B. Al-onazi2, Jaber S. Alzahrani3, Sana Alazwari4, Mahmoud Othman5, Abu Sarwar Zamani1, Ishfaq Yaseen1, Amgad Atta Abdelmageed1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3321-3338, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033901

    Abstract Arabic is the world’s first language, categorized by its rich and complicated grammatical formats. Furthermore, the Arabic morphology can be perplexing because nearly 10,000 roots and 900 patterns were the basis for verbs and nouns. The Arabic language consists of distinct variations utilized in a community and particular situations. Social media sites are a medium for expressing opinions and social phenomena like racism, hatred, offensive language, and all kinds of verbal violence. Such conduct does not impact particular nations, communities, or groups only, extending beyond such areas into people’s everyday lives. This study introduces an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fake News Detection Based on Multimodal Inputs

    Zhiping Liang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4519-4534, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037035

    Abstract In view of the various adverse effects, fake news detection has become an extremely important task. So far, many detection methods have been proposed, but these methods still have some limitations. For example, only two independently encoded unimodal information are concatenated together, but not integrated with multimodal information to complete the complementary information, and to obtain the correlated information in the news content. This simple fusion approach may lead to the omission of some information and bring some interference to the model. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes the Fake News Detection model… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Neural Machine Translation Models with Attention-Based Dropout Layer

    Huma Israr1,*, Safdar Abbas Khan1, Muhammad Ali Tahir1, Muhammad Khuram Shahzad1, Muneer Ahmad1, Jasni Mohamad Zain2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2981-3009, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035814

    Abstract In bilingual translation, attention-based Neural Machine Translation (NMT) models are used to achieve synchrony between input and output sequences and the notion of alignment. NMT model has obtained state-of-the-art performance for several language pairs. However, there has been little work exploring useful architectures for Urdu-to-English machine translation. We conducted extensive Urdu-to-English translation experiments using Long short-term memory (LSTM)/Bidirectional recurrent neural networks (Bi-RNN)/Statistical recurrent unit (SRU)/Gated recurrent unit (GRU)/Convolutional neural network (CNN) and Transformer. Experimental results show that Bi-RNN and LSTM with attention mechanism trained iteratively, with a scalable data set, make precise predictions on unseen… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Linguistics with Optimal Deep Belief Network Based Irony Detection in Social Media

    Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Hala J. Alshahrani2, Abdulkhaleq Q. A. Hassan3, Abdulbaset Gaddah4, Nasser Allheeib5, Suleiman Ali Alsaif6, Badriyya B. Al-onazi7, Heba Mohsen8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4137-4154, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035237

    Abstract Computational linguistics refers to an interdisciplinary field associated with the computational modelling of natural language and studying appropriate computational methods for linguistic questions. The number of social media users has been increasing over the last few years, which have allured researchers’ interest in scrutinizing the new kind of creative language utilized on the Internet to explore communication and human opinions in a better way. Irony and sarcasm detection is a complex task in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Irony detection has inferences in advertising, sentiment analysis (SA), and opinion mining. For the last few years, irony-aware… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Data Mining Approach to Detecting Bias and Favoritism in Public Procurement

    Yeferson Torres-Berru1,2,*, Vivian F. Lopez-Batista1, Lorena Conde Zhingre3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3501-3516, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035367

    Abstract In a public procurement process, corruption can occur at each stage, favoring a participant with a previous agreement, which can result in over-pricing and purchases of substandard products, as well as gender discrimination. This paper’s aim is to detect biased purchases using a Spanish Language corpus, analyzing text from the questions and answers registry platform by applicants in a public procurement process in Ecuador. Additionally, gender bias is detected, promoting both men and women to participate under the same conditions. In order to detect gender bias and favoritism towards certain providers by contracting entities, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Battle Royale Optimization with Fuzzy Deep Learning for Arabic Sentiment Classification

    Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Hala J. Alshahrani2, Jaber S. Alzahrani3, Heba Mohsen4, Mohamed I. Eldesouki5, Mohammed Rizwanullah1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2619-2635, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034519

    Abstract Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) on Arabic corpus has become an active research topic in recent days. ABSA refers to a fine-grained Sentiment Analysis (SA) task that focuses on the extraction of the conferred aspects and the identification of respective sentiment polarity from the provided text. Most of the prevailing Arabic ABSA techniques heavily depend upon dreary feature-engineering and pre-processing tasks and utilize external sources such as lexicons. In literature, concerning the Arabic language text analysis, the authors made use of regular Machine Learning (ML) techniques that rely on a group of rare sources and tools.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Bitcoin Trends Through Machine Learning Using Sentiment Analysis with Technical Indicators

    Hae Sun Jung1, Seon Hong Lee1, Haein Lee1, Jang Hyun Kim2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2231-2246, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034466

    Abstract Predicting Bitcoin price trends is necessary because they represent the overall trend of the cryptocurrency market. As the history of the Bitcoin market is short and price volatility is high, studies have been conducted on the factors affecting changes in Bitcoin prices. Experiments have been conducted to predict Bitcoin prices using Twitter content. However, the amount of data was limited, and prices were predicted for only a short period (less than two years). In this study, data from Reddit and LexisNexis, covering a period of more than four years, were collected. These data were utilized… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dragonfly Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Sentiment Analysis for Arabic Tweets

    Aisha M. Mashraqi, Hanan T. Halawani*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2555-2570, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031246

    Abstract Sentiment Analysis (SA) is one of the Machine Learning (ML) techniques that has been investigated by several researchers in recent years, especially due to the evolution of novel data collection methods focused on social media. In literature, it has been reported that SA data is created for English language in excess of any other language. It is challenging to perform SA for Arabic Twitter data owing to informal nature and rich morphology of Arabic language. An earlier study conducted upon SA for Arabic Twitter focused mostly on automatic extraction of the features from the text.… More >

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