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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Dynamic Response of Fractional-Order Thermal-Magnetic-Elastic Coupled Solids with Spherical Holes Based on Moore-Gibson-Thompson Theory

    Lixu Chen, Yongbin Ma*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2025, DOI:10.32604/icces.2025.012272

    Abstract This study establishes an innovative theoretical framework for thermo-magneto-elastic coupling, based on the generalized thermoelastic theory of Moore-Gibson-Thompson (MGT), and significantly extends the constitutive equation by introducing spatio-temporal nonlocal parameters to more accurately describe the thermodynamic behavior of materials under extreme conditions, such as ultrafast laser heating and micro-nano scale environments. This paper innovatively adopts tempered Caputo fractional derivatives to describe the memory effect of the system, which can more accurately describe complex thermodynamic processes and significantly enhance the physical authenticity of the model. The dynamic response of magneto-thermo-elasticity of spherical cavity structures under time-varying… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Thermoelastic Transient Memory Response Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Non-Localized Porous Hollow Cylinder Based on Moore-Gibson-Thompson Thermoelasticity Theory

    Yixin Zhang, Yongbin Ma*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2025, DOI:10.32604/icces.2025.012268

    Abstract In this paper, a novel porous thermoelastic model is developed, building upon the existing framework of thermoelastic model. The objective of this study is to investigate the thermoelastic response behavior of porous materials. The Klein-Gordon (KG) operator is employed to describe the effect of spatio-temporal non-localization in the constitutive equation, and the memory-dependent derivative (MDD) is incorporated into the Moore-Gibson-Thompson (MGT) heat conduction equation. The model is applied to study the thermoelastic response of hollow porous cylinders under thermal shock, which accurately captures the complex micro-interaction characteristics and memory-dependent properties of the porous structure. Subsequently,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Time-Continuous Model for an Untreated HIV-Infection and a Novel Non-Standard Finite-Difference-Method for Its Discretization

    Benjamin Wacker1, Jan Christian Schlüter2,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.144, No.2, pp. 2191-2229, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.067397 - 31 August 2025

    Abstract In this work, we re-investigate a classical mathematical model of untreated HIV infection suggested by Kirschner and introduce a novel non-standard finite-difference method for its numerical solution. As our first contribution, we establish non-negativity, boundedness of some solution components, existence globally in time, and uniqueness on a time interval for an arbitrary for the time-continuous problem which extends known results of Kirschner’s model in the literature. As our second analytical result, we establish different equilibrium states and examine their stability properties in the time-continuous setting or discuss some numerical tools to evaluate this question. Our More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A 1-D Non-Local Metasurface-Based Broadband Acoustic Diffuser

    Zhuoma Wang1, Ruoyan Li2,3, Wenjing Ye2,*, Yijun Liu3

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.4, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09236

    Abstract An acoustic diffuser refers to a device that spreads sound energy uniformly in all directions. Such a device plays a very important role in architectural acoustics, i.e., concert halls and auditoriums. Many designs such as the wellknown Schroeder diffusers [1] have been proposed and developed throughout the past several decades. However, most of these conventional designs achieve uniform sound diffusion by using different air trenches to create a phase shift profile following a specific sequence such as maximum length sequence or quadratic residue sequence derived from the number theory [1,2]. As such, these diffusers have… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Identification of Constitutive Parameters for the Non-Local Damage Model of Soft Biological Tissues

    Taotao Yuan1, Haitian Yang1, Yiqian He1,2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09275

    Abstract Computational modeling can provide insight into understanding the damage mechanisms of soft biological tissues, and identification of constitutive parameters is key issues in the computational modeling. On the other hand, although it is thought that computational model should be non-local for soft tissues based on the existence of intrinsic length scales, there is very few work for the identification of the parameters of nonlocal damage models of soft tissues. Firstly, we use the gradient-enhanced damage model presented in our previous publication showing advantages in considering the internal length scales and in satisfying mesh independence for More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Super-Resolution Based on Curvelet Transform and Sparse Representation

    Israa Ismail1,*, Mohamed Meselhy Eltoukhy1,2, Ghada Eltaweel1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 167-181, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028906 - 16 August 2022

    Abstract Super-resolution techniques are used to reconstruct an image with a high resolution from one or more low-resolution image(s). In this paper, we proposed a single image super-resolution algorithm. It uses the nonlocal mean filter as a prior step to produce a denoised image. The proposed algorithm is based on curvelet transform. It converts the denoised image into low and high frequencies (sub-bands). Then we applied a multi-dimensional interpolation called Lancozos interpolation over both sub-bands. In parallel, we applied sparse representation with over complete dictionary for the denoised image. The proposed algorithm then combines the dictionary More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implicit Continuous User Authentication for Mobile Devices based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

    Christy James Jose1,*, M. S. Rajasree2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1357-1372, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025672 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract The predominant method for smart phone accessing is confined to methods directing the authentication by means of Point-of-Entry that heavily depend on physiological biometrics like, fingerprint or face. Implicit continuous authentication initiating to be loftier to conventional authentication mechanisms by continuously confirming users’ identities on continuing basis and mark the instant at which an illegitimate hacker grasps dominance of the session. However, divergent issues remain unaddressed. This research aims to investigate the power of Deep Reinforcement Learning technique to implicit continuous authentication for mobile devices using a method called, Gaussian Weighted Cauchy Kriging-based Continuous Czekanowski’s… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Applying Non-Local Means Filter on Seismic Exploration

    Mustafa Youldash1, Saleh Al-Dossary2,*, Lama AlDaej1, Farah AlOtaibi1, Asma AlDubaikil1, Noora AlBinali1, Maha AlGhamdi1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 619-628, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.017733 - 09 September 2021

    Abstract The seismic reflection method is one of the most important methods in geophysical exploration. There are three stages in a seismic exploration survey: acquisition, processing, and interpretation. This paper focuses on a pre-processing tool, the Non-Local Means (NLM) filter algorithm, which is a powerful technique that can significantly suppress noise in seismic data. However, the domain of the NLM algorithm is the whole dataset and 3D seismic data being very large, often exceeding one terabyte (TB), it is impossible to store all the data in Random Access Memory (RAM). Furthermore, the NLM filter would require More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Non-Local DWI Image Super-Resolution with Joint Information Based on GPU Implementation

    Yanfen Guo1,2, Zhe Cui1,*, Zhipeng Yang3, Xi Wu2, Shaahin Madani4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.3, pp. 1205-1215, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06029

    Abstract Since the spatial resolution of diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) is subject to scanning time and other constraints, its spatial resolution is relatively limited. In view of this, a new non-local DWI image super-resolution with joint information method was proposed to improve the spatial resolution. Based on the non-local strategy, we use the joint information of adjacent scan directions to implement a new weighting scheme. The quantitative and qualitative comparison of the datasets of synthesized DWI and real DWI show that this method can significantly improve the resolution of DWI. However, the algorithm ran More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Characterizing the Ultra-Slow Creep in Concrete Based on the Non-Local Structural Derivative Maxwell Model

    Xianglong Su*, Wenxiang Xu, Wen Chen

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.4, pp. 77-77, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05090

    Abstract Creep of concrete can last for decades, which displays the ultra-slow rheological phenomena. As an empirical formula, the logarithmic law is usually used to describe the ultra-slow creep. However, the logarithmic law does not always work well especially for the long-term creep. And its corresponding relaxation response cannot be obtained analytically. It is known that the Mittag-Leffler and the inverse Mittag-Leffler functions are generalized from the exponential and the logarithmic functions, respectively. And the inverse Mittag-Leffler function is much slower and generalized than the logarithmic function. In this paper, we use the non-local structural derivative… More >

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