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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Averaged Dynamics of Fluids near the Oscillating Interface in a Hele-Shaw Cell

    Anastasia Bushueva, Olga Vlasova, Denis Polezhaev*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.4, pp. 847-857, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.048271

    Abstract The steady flow in a Hele-Shaw cell filled with fluids with a high viscosity contrast in the presence of fluid oscillations is experimentally studied. The control of oscillatory dynamics of multiphase systems with interfaces is a challenging technological problem. We consider miscible (water and glycerol) and immiscible (water and high-viscosity silicone oil PMS-1000) fluids under subsonic oscillations perpendicular to the interface. Observations show that the interface shape depends on the amplitude and frequency of oscillations. The interface is undisturbed only in the absence of oscillations. Under small amplitudes, the interface between water and glycerol widens due to mixing. When the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamics of Low-Viscosity Liquids Interface in an Unevenly Rotating Vertical Layer

    Victor Kozlov1,*, Vladimir Saidakov1, Nikolai Kozlov2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.4, pp. 693-703, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.048068

    Abstract The behavior of two immiscible low-viscosity liquids differing in density and viscosity in a vertical flat layer undergoing modulated rotation is experimentally studied. The layer has a circular axisymmetric boundary. In the absence of modulation of the rotation speed, the interphase boundary has the shape of a short axisymmetric cylinder. A new effect has been discovered, under the influence of rotation speed modulation, the interface takes on a new dynamic equilibrium state. A more viscous liquid covers the end boundaries of the layer in the form of thin films, which have the shape of round spots of almost constant radius;… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Oscillations of Rapid Fracture in Phase Field Modeling

    Jun Zeng1, Fucheng Tian1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09636

    Abstract Instability in dynamic fracture suppresses crack velocity from reaching theoretical limit predicted by the classical linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM). In thin systems, crack can accelerate to near the theoretical limiting velocity without micro-branching instability. A dynamic oscillatory instability is observed at such extreme crack speed. This sinusoidal oscillation was further found to be governed by intrinsic nonlinear scale. Using a dynamic phase-field model (PFM) with no attenuation of wave speed, we successfully reproduce the oscillations in the framework of non-linear deformation. The used PFM model based on Griffith's theory and derived from the nonconservative Lagrange's equation. To deal with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Immune Clone Selection Algorithm for Parameters Optimization of Marine Electric Power System Stabilizer

    Zong Bi*, Weifeng Shi, Tiewei Song

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.3, pp. 907-928, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.019627

    Abstract In the marine electric power system, the marine generators will be disturbed by the large change of loads or the fault of the power system. The marine generators usually installed power system stabilizers to damp power system oscillations through the excitation control. This paper proposes a novel method to obtain optimal parameter values for Power System Stabilizer (PSS) to suppress low-frequency oscillations in the marine electric power system. In this paper, a newly developed immune clone selection algorithm was improved from the three aspects of the adaptive incentive degree, vaccination, and adaptive mutation strategies. Firstly, the typical PSS implementation type… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Oscillations of an Inviscid Encapsulated Drop

    Aleksandr Shiryaev*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 761-771, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.09010

    Abstract The problem relating to the small-amplitude free capillary oscillations of an encapsulated spherical drop is solved theoretically in the framework of asymptotic methods. Liquids are supposed to be inviscid and immiscible. The formulas derived are presented for different parameters of the inner and outer liquids, including densities, thickness of the outer liquid layer, and the surface and interfacial tension coefficients. The frequencies of oscillation of the encapsulated drop are studied in relation to several “modes” which can effectively be determined in experiments by photo and video analysis. The results are presented in terms of oscillation frequencies reported as a function… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of the Time-Domain Boundary Element Method to Analysis of Flow-Acoustic Interaction in a Hole-tone Feedback System with a Tailpipe

    Mikael A. Langthjem1, Masami Nakano2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.96, No.4, pp. 227-241, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.096.227

    Abstract This paper is concerned with a mathematical model of a simple axisymmetric silencer-like model, consisting of a hole-tone feedback system equipped with a tailpipe. The unstable shear layer is modeled via a discrete vortex method, based on axisymmetric vortex rings. The aeroacoustic model is based on the Powell- Howe theory of vortex sound. Boundary integrals are discretized via the boundary element method; but the tailpipe is represented by the exact (one-dimensional) solution. It is demonstrated though numerical examples that this numerical model can display lock-in of the self-sustained flow oscillations to the resonant acoustic oscillations. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Simple Collocation Scheme for Obtaining the Periodic Solutions of the Duffing Equation, and its Equivalence to the High Dimensional Harmonic Balance Method: Subharmonic Oscillations

    Hong-Hua Dai1,2, Matt Schnoor2, Satya N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.84, No.5, pp. 459-498, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.084.459

    Abstract In this study, the harmonic and 1/3 subharmonic oscillations of a single degree of freedom Duffing oscillator with large nonlinearity and large damping are investigated by using a simple point collocation method applied in the time domain over a period of the periodic solution. The relationship between the proposed collocation method and the high dimensional harmonic balance method (HDHB), proposed earlier by Thomas, Dowell, and Hall (2002), is explored. We demonstrate that the HDHB is not a kind of "harmonic balance method" but essentially a cumbersome version of the collocation method. In using the collocation method, the collocation-resulting nonlinear algebraic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Accurate Time Integration of Linear Elastodynamics Problems

    A. Idesman 1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 111-148, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.071.111

    Abstract The paper deals with the following issues of existing time-integration methods for a semi-discrete system of elastodynamics equations: a) the quantification and the suppression of spurious high frequencies; b) the selection of the amount of numerical dissipation for a time-integration method; and c) accurate time integration of low modes. The finite element method used in the paper or other methods can be applied for the space discretization. A new two-stage time-integration procedure consisting of basic computations and the filtering stage is developed. For accurate integration of all frequencies, a time-integration method with zero (or small) numerical dissipation is applied for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Recent Developments in Oscillatory Marangoni Convection

    Y. Kamotani1, S. Matsumoto2, S. Yoda2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 147-160, 2007, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2007.003.147

    Abstract A Marangoni Convection Modeling Research group was formed in Japan in order to investigate oscillatory thermocapillary flow systematically over a wide range of Prandtl number (Pr). The research by the group represents the current status of the subject. The present article reports the work done by the group members. The work is divided into three Pr ranges (low, medium and high) because the cause of oscillations is different in each range. For the low-Pr case, the transition to oscillatory flow is preceded by a steady bifurcation to three-dimensional convection. For the first time an experimental proof of this first transition… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Controllability Conditions of Finite Oscillations of Hyper-Elastic Cylindrical Tubes Composed of a Class of Ogden Material Models

    X.G. Yuan1,2, R.J. Zhang3, H.W. Zhang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.7, No.3, pp. 155-166, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2008.007.155

    Abstract In this paper, the dynamic inflation problems are examined for infinitely long cylindrical tubes composed of a class of transversely isotropic incompressible Ogden material models. The inner surface of the tube is subjected to a class of periodic step radial pressures relating to time. The influences of various parameters, namely, the material parameters, the structure parameters and the applied pressures, on dynamic behaviors of the tube are discussed in detail. Significantly, for some given material parameters, it is proved that the motion of the tube would present a class of nonlinear periodic oscillations for any given pressures and the amplitude… More >

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