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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A 360-Degree Panoramic Image Inpainting Network Using a Cube Map

    Seo Woo Han, Doug Young Suh*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 213-228, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012223

    Abstract Inpainting has been continuously studied in the field of computer vision. As artificial intelligence technology developed, deep learning technology was introduced in inpainting research, helping to improve performance. Currently, the input target of an inpainting algorithm using deep learning has been studied from a single image to a video. However, deep learning-based inpainting technology for panoramic images has not been actively studied. We propose a 360-degree panoramic image inpainting method using generative adversarial networks (GANs). The proposed network inputs a 360-degree equirectangular format panoramic image converts it into a cube map format, which has relatively little distortion and uses it… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Emotion-Based Painting Image Display System

    Taemin Lee1, Dongwann Kang2, Kyunghyun Yoon1, Sanghyun Seo3,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 181-192, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000139

    Abstract As mobile devices have tremendously developed, people can now get sensor data easily. These data are not only physical data such as temperature, humidity, gravity, acceleration, etc. but also human health data such as blood pressure, heart pulse rate, etc. With this information, Internet of Things (IoT) technology has provided many systems to support human health care. Systems for human health care support physical health care like checking blood pressure, pulse rate, etc. However, the demand for physical health care as well as mental health care is increasing. So, a system, which automatically recommends a painting to users based on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Driven Modelling of Coronavirus Spread in Spain

    G. N. Baltas1, *, F. A. Prieto1, M. Frantzi2, C. R. Garcia-Alonso1, P. Rodriguez1, 3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1343-1357, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011243

    Abstract During the late months of last year, a novel coronavirus was detected in Hubei, China. The virus, since then, has spread all across the globe forcing Word Health Organization (WHO) to declare COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic. In Spain, the virus started infecting the country slowly until rapid growth of infected people occurred in Madrid, Barcelona and other major cities. The government in an attempt to stop the rapssid spread of the virus and ensure that health system will not reach its capacity, implement strict measures by putting the entire country in quarantine. The duration of these measures, depends on the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Factors Associated with Quality of Life of Psychiatric Outpatients with Chronic Pain in South Korea

    Eun-Joo Choi1, So Yeon Yoo2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 93-104, 2020, DOI:10.32604/IJMHP.2020.011059

    Abstract Chronic pain has a high prevalence rate and is difficult to treat because it is associated with personality, socio-psychological problems as well as physical pain, and thereby degrades one’s quality of life. This study aimed to determine whether psychosocial factors are associated with quality of life among outpatients with chronic pain. The subjects were selected from patients with chronic pain who were receiving outpatient treatment at the mental health department of a university hospital in Seoul, Korea. The participants were 100 patients and the data were collected using structured questionnaires. Patients’ quality of life was significantly positively correlated with pain… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of quality metrics for ambulatory pediatric cardiology: Chest pain

    Jimmy C. Lu1, Manish Bansal2, Sarina K. Behera3, Jeffrey R. Boris4, Brian Cardis5, John S. Hokanson6, Bahram Kakavand7, Roy Jedeikin8

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.12, No.6, pp. 751-755, 2017, DOI:10.1111/chd.12509

    Abstract Objective: As part of the American College of Cardiology Adult Congenital and Pediatric Cardiology Section effort to develop quality metrics (QMs) for ambulatory pediatric practice, the chest pain subcommittee aimed to develop QMs for evaluation of chest pain.
    Design: A group of 8 pediatric cardiologists formulated candidate QMs in the areas of history, physical examination, and testing. Consensus candidate QMs were submitted to an expert panel for scoring by the RAND-UCLA modified Delphi process. Recommended QMs were then available for open comments from all members.
    Patients: These QMs are intended for use in patients 5–18 years old, referred for initial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The utility of combined cardiopulmonary exercise stress testing in the evaluation of pediatric patients with chest pain

    Soham Dasgupta1, Megan Stark2, Sonal Bhatt3, Peter Fischbach1, Shriprasad Deshpande1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.13, No.6, pp. 1058-1063, 2018, DOI:10.1111/chd.12681

    Abstract Introduction: A cardiac cause is an extremely rare etiology of pediatric chest pain. Despite its low sensitivity/specificity, exercise stress testing (EST) is widely used to determine the prognosis in patients with suspected/established coronary disease. We aimed to look at the utility of a combined cardiopulmonary EST in the evaluation of pediatric patients with chest pain.
    Methods: After institutional review board approval, a retrospective chart review was performed of all pediatric patients who were referred for an EST for chest pain from January 2014 to 2017. Patients with incomplete records, severe congenital heart disease, and a prior EST were excluded.
    Results:More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Resource reduction in pediatric chest pain: Standardized clinical assessment and management plan

    Susan F. Saleeb1, Sarah R. McLaughlin2, Dionne A. Graham2, Kevin G. Friedman1, David R. Fulton1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 46-51, 2018, DOI:10.1111/chd.12539

    Abstract Objective: Using a Standardized Clinical Assessment and Management Plan (SCAMP) for pediatric patients presenting to clinic with chest pain, we evaluated the cost impact associated with implementation of the care algorithm. Prior to introduction of the SCAMP, we analyzed charges for 406 patients with chest pain, seen in 2009, and predicted 21% reduction of overall charges had the SCAMP methodology been used. The SCAMP recommended an echocardiogram for history, examination, or ECG findings suggestive of a cardiac etiology for chest pain.
    Design: Resource utilization was reviewed for 1517 patients (7-21 years) enrolled in the SCAMP from July 2010 to April… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Applications for Cryotherapy

    Rafi Mazor1,*, Meital Mazor2, Ali E. Dabiri2,3, Bhavesh Patel2, Ghassan S. Kassab2

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.17, No.2, pp. 93-99, 2020, DOI: 10.32604/mcb.2019.08267

    Abstract Cryotherapy, or more commonly known as cold therapy, is the use of low temperatures in medical treatment. The most prominent use of cryotherapy is for cryosurgery where application of very low temperatures is used to ablate diseased tissue (e.g., most commonly in dermatology). Recent research, however, shows that low temperature may modulate collagen fibers beyond the already known effects of extreme cooling on joint pain relieve and inflammation. The goal of this brief review is to outline the known effects of extreme cooling on molecular, fiber and cell physiology and to leverage these properties in various potential medical applications. Specially,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Light and temperature effects on seed germination of four native species of Mediterranean high mountains (Spain)

    Serrano-Bernardo F1, JL Rosúa1, M Díaz-Miguel2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.76, pp. 27-38, 2007, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2007.76.027

    Abstract The Mediterranean region is considered one of the most important zones worldwide in terms of plant diversity. Sierra Nevada (S Spain) is a unique mountain massif within the high-mountain systems of the Mediterranean. It is of great floristic importance and very rich in endemic species. However, it requires numerous tasks for restoring plant cover due to the constant anthropic degradation, especially because of the ski station located near the second-highest peak of the mountain. One of the restoration efforts consists of trying to reproduce, in the laboratory, the ideal conditions to pre-germinate seeds of some of the species most threatened… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Behavior and preservation of an in vitro collection of European aspen in Spain

    M.T. MARTIN*, H.E. PEDRANZANI**, R. SIERRA DE GRADO

    BIOCELL, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 41-49, 2007, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2007.31.041

    Abstract An in vitro collection has been established with selected European aspen from Palencia province (Spain). Currently, this collection includes 32 high quality clones, selected for their good bearing and healthy state. Most of them belong to different discrete local populations.
    Populus tremula L. was propagated in proliferation Aspen Culture Medium; they required subculture every 3 months. The purpose of this study was, therefore, to select a medium which allows the maintenance of 32 clones for a period longer than 3 months without subculture and to observe the behavior of those clones in 15 different culture medium compositions. Seven nodal cutting… More >

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