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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Digital Twins and Cyber-Physical Systems: A New Frontier in Computer Modeling

    Vidyalakshmi G1, S Gopikrishnan2,*, Wadii Boulila3, Anis Koubaa3, Gautam Srivastava4,5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.1, pp. 51-113, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.057788 - 11 April 2025

    Abstract Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) represent an integration of computational and physical elements, revolutionizing industries by enabling real-time monitoring, control, and optimization. A complementary technology, Digital Twin (DT), acts as a virtual replica of physical assets or processes, facilitating better decision making through simulations and predictive analytics. CPS and DT underpin the evolution of Industry 4.0 by bridging the physical and digital domains. This survey explores their synergy, highlighting how DT enriches CPS with dynamic modeling, real-time data integration, and advanced simulation capabilities. The layered architecture of DTs within CPS is examined, showcasing the enabling technologies and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    How Does Physical Activity Shape Adolescents’ Coping Skills? Unveiling the Chain Mediation of Friendship Quality and Psychological Resilience

    Jin Yan1,#, Liu Yang2,#, Dongye Lyu3, Songjian Du1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 333-345, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.062297 - 31 March 2025

    Abstract Background: Adolescents face increasing academic and social pressures, which significantly impact their mental well-being and coping strategies. Physical activity (PA) has been recognized as crucial in promoting psychological resilience and social development. This study investigates the relationship between PA and adolescents’ coping styles, with a particular focus on the mediating roles of friendship quality and psychological resilience. By examining these associations, the study aims to provide insights into how PA contributes to adolescents’ ability to navigate challenges and develop adaptive coping mechanisms. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted in Suzhou, Jiangsu… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The Effects of Physical Activity on Cognitive Function in People with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Meta-Analysis

    Jonghwa Lee, Youngho Kim, Dojin An*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 257-270, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.061234 - 31 March 2025

    Abstract Objectives: The current study aimed to perform a meta-analysis to comprehensively investigate effect of physical activity on cognitive function in people with Mild Cognitive Impairment. The findings of this study can offer an important basis for identifying the significance of physical activity as an important factor in designing and implementing strategies to enhance cognitive function in mild cognitive impairment. Methods: 21 articles were selected through academic databases (EBSCOhost, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Web of Science), and 20 Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) data and 15 Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) data were obtained. The study was conducted using the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Physical Fitness and Mental Health Three Months after COVID-19 Infection in Young and Elderly Women

    Meng Wang1, Onkei Lei1,2, Frankie U Kei Wong1, Water Soi Po Wong1, Walter Heung Chin Hui1, Gasper Chi Hong Leong1, Wenze Fang1,3, Zhaowei Kong1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 363-378, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.060875 - 31 March 2025

    Abstract Background: This study evaluated physical fitness and mental health in young and elderly women 3 months after mild COVID-19 infection, and examined the impact of infection and age on long COVID occurrence and trajectory. Methods: There were 213 eligible female volunteers (107 young, 106 elderly) recruited approximately three months after the significant outbreak of COVID-19 in China. Participants completed a fitness test and mental health assessment using the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Self-Assessment Scale (PTSD) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI). Results: Despite no significant difference in physical fitness, infected young and elderly females experienced poorer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Deep-Learning Potential in Simulating the Structural and Physical Characteristics of Platinum

    Keyuan Chen1, Xingkao Zhang1, Li Ma1, Jueyi Ye1, Qi Qiu1, Haoxiang Zhang1, Ju Rong1,*, Yudong Sui1,*, Xiaohua Yu1,2, Jing Feng1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.1, pp. 685-700, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.060713 - 26 March 2025

    Abstract The deep potential (DP) is an innovative approach based on deep learning that uses ab initio calculation data derived from density functional theory (DFT), to create high-accuracy potential functions for various materials. Platinum (Pt) is a rare metal with significant potential in energy and catalytic applications, However, there are challenges in accurately capturing its physical properties due to high experimental costs and the limitations of traditional empirical methods. This study employs deep learning methods to construct high-precision potential models for single-element systems of Pt and validates their predictive performance in complex environments. The newly developed DP… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Associations of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior with Internalizing Problems among Youth with Chronic Pain

    Lingling Yu1,2, Yanxia Chen3,*, Jinming Li2, André O. Werneck4, Fabian Herold5, Alyx Taylor6, Benjamin Tari7, Liye Zou2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 97-110, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.061237 - 03 March 2025

    Abstract Background: Taking actions to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular engagement in physical activity (PA) and reducing sedentary behavior (SB), may protect against the development of internalizing problems among healthy youth. However, it remains unclear whether such associations exist among youth with chronic pain who often report symptoms of depression and anxiety. To this end, we aimed to investigate the associations between independent and combined PA and/or SB patterns with indicators of internalizing problems in this vulnerable population. Methods: Data used in this cross-sectional study were retrieved from the U.S. National Survey of Children’s Health… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study on the Effect of Fear of Negative Evaluation on Restrained Eating and Its Intervention among Female College Students

    Sisi Li1, Weijian Fu1,*, Wenyi Liu2,*, Nailiang Zhong3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 137-159, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.059866 - 03 March 2025

    Abstract Background: Restrained eating, often motivated by the desire to control weight, is prevalent among young female college students and is considered a risk factor for eating disorders. Negative evaluation fear, exacerbated by social pressure, peer comparison, and academic stress, has been identified as a potential contributor to restrained eating behavior. However, research exploring the relationship between negative evaluation fear and restrained eating, particularly in the context of self-esteem and physical appearance perfectionism, remains limited. This study aims to investigate these relationships and design an intervention program to reduce restrained eating behaviors in female college students.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Impacts of a Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility Intervention on Social and Emotional Competence in Physical Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study

    Weidong Li1,2, Zh Yeng Chong3, Yaqing Mao4,*, Wanying Zhang4, Wei Xu3, Mingwei Li5, Yiyun Wang6, Huaxia Xiong4

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 161-177, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.059090 - 03 March 2025

    Abstract Background: The Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility (TPSR) model in physical education (PE) has been shown to promote Social and emotional competence (SEC). However, the underlying mechanisms through which TPSR enhances SEC, particularly in university students within the Chinese context, remain unclear. This study aims to explore the effects of TPSR and the mediating roles of self-efficacy and grit in improving SEC. Methods: 71 Chinese university students were in the TPSR group, and 39 in the Traditional Teaching Model (TTM) control group, assessed before and after a 14-week intervention. The Adapted Social and Emotional Competence… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    How Does Family Financial Stress Impair Employees’ Mental Health? Spillover Effect of Stress from Home to Workplace

    Mian Xia1,2, Baoguo Xie3,4, Lijun He5,*, Jingru Chen6

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 231-240, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.058878 - 03 March 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Recently, how family-related factors influence employees’ mental health has garnered increasing attention from researchers and practitioners. Drawing on the cognitive appraisal theory of stress, this study aims to examine how and when family financial stress affects the employees’ mental health and investigate the mediating role of performance stress and the moderating role of workplace competition. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 23,520 Chinese employees by using a voluntary and anonymous structured questionnaire, which included family financial stress, performance stress, symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) scale, and workplace competition. The data were analyzed using SPSS… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Optimization of RIS-Enhanced Backscatter and Direct Communication for 6G IoT: A DDPG-Based Approach with Physical Layer Security

    Syed Zain Ul Abideen1, Mian Muhammad Kamal2,*, Eaman Alharbi3, Ashfaq Ahmad Malik4, Wadee Alhalabi5, Muhammad Shahid Anwar6,*, Liaqat Ali7

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.142, No.3, pp. 2191-2210, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.061744 - 03 March 2025

    Abstract The rapid evolution of wireless technologies and the advent of 6G networks present new challenges and opportunities for Internet of Things (IoT) applications, particularly in terms of ultra-reliable, secure, and energy-efficient communication. This study explores the integration of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) into IoT networks to enhance communication performance. Unlike traditional passive reflector-based approaches, RIS is leveraged as an active optimization tool to improve both backscatter and direct communication modes, addressing critical IoT challenges such as energy efficiency, limited communication range, and double-fading effects in backscatter communication. We propose a novel computational framework that combines… More >

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