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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Priority-Based Scheduling and Orchestration in Edge-Cloud Computing: A Deep Reinforcement Learning-Enhanced Concurrency Control Approach

    Mohammad A Al Khaldy1, Ahmad Nabot2, Ahmad Al-Qerem3,*, Mohammad Alauthman4, Amina Salhi5,*, Suhaila Abuowaida6, Naceur Chihaoui7

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.1, pp. 673-697, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.070004 - 30 October 2025

    Abstract The exponential growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created unprecedented challenges in data processing and resource management for time-critical applications. Traditional cloud computing paradigms cannot meet the stringent latency requirements of modern IoT systems, while pure edge computing faces resource constraints that limit processing capabilities. This paper addresses these challenges by proposing a novel Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-enhanced priority-based scheduling framework for hybrid edge-cloud computing environments. Our approach integrates adaptive priority assignment with a two-level concurrency control protocol that ensures both optimal performance and data consistency. The framework introduces three key innovations: (1)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Priority-Aware Resource Allocation for VNF Deployment in Service Function Chains Based on Graph Reinforcement Learning

    Seyha Ros1,#, Seungwoo Kang1,#, Taikuong Iv1, Inseok Song1, Prohim Tam2, Seokhoon Kim1,3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.2, pp. 1649-1665, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.062716 - 16 April 2025

    Abstract Recently, Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) has become a critical resource for optimizing capability utilization in the 5G/B5G era. NFV decomposes the network resource paradigm, demonstrating the efficient utilization of Network Functions (NFs) to enable configurable service priorities and resource demands. Telecommunications Service Providers (TSPs) face challenges in network utilization, as the vast amounts of data generated by the Internet of Things (IoT) overwhelm existing infrastructures. IoT applications, which generate massive volumes of diverse data and require real-time communication, contribute to bottlenecks and congestion. In this context, Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) is employed to support resource… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Applying an Ordinal Priority Approach Based Neutrosophic Fuzzy Axiomatic Design Approach to Develop Sustainable Geothermal Energy Source

    Chia-Nan Wang, Thuy-Duong Thi Pham*, Nhat-Luong Nhieu

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.8, pp. 2039-2064, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.050224 - 19 July 2024

    Abstract Geothermal energy is considered a renewable, environmentally friendly, especially carbon-free, sustainable energy source that can solve the problem of climate change. In general, countries with geothermal energy resources are the ones going through the ring of fire. Therefore, not every country is lucky enough to own this resource. As a country with 117 active volcanoes and within the world’s ring of fire, it is a country whose geothermal resources are estimated to be about 40% of the world’s geothermal energy potential. However, the percentage used compared to the geothermal potential is too small. Therefore, this… More >

  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    Correction: Priority Based Energy Efficient MAC Protocol by Varying Data Rate for Wireless Body Area Network

    R. Sangeetha, Usha Devi Gandhi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.3, pp. 859-859, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.052487 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Priority Based Energy Efficient MAC Protocol by Varying Data Rate for Wireless Body Area Network

    R. Sangeetha, Usha Devi Gandhi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.2, pp. 395-411, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.041217 - 19 March 2024

    Abstract Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is a cutting-edge technology that is being used in healthcare applications to monitor critical events in the human body. WBAN is a collection of in-body and on-body sensors that monitor human physical parameters such as temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate, oxygen level, body motion, and so on. They sense the data and communicate it to the Body Area Network (BAN) Coordinator. The main challenge for the WBAN is energy consumption. These issues can be addressed by implementing an effective Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol that reduces energy consumption and increases… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LSTDA: Link Stability and Transmission Delay Aware Routing Mechanism for Flying Ad-Hoc Network (FANET)

    Farman Ali1, Khalid Zaman2, Babar Shah3, Tariq Hussain4, Habib Ullah5, Altaf Hussain5, Daehan Kwak6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.1, pp. 963-981, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.040628 - 31 October 2023

    Abstract The paper presents a new protocol called Link Stability and Transmission Delay Aware (LSTDA) for Flying Ad-hoc Network (FANET) with a focus on network corridors (NC). FANET consists of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) that face challenges in avoiding transmission loss and delay while ensuring stable communication. The proposed protocol introduces a novel link stability with network corridors priority node selection to check and ensure fair communication in the entire network. The protocol uses a Red-Black (R-B) tree to achieve maximum channel utilization and an advanced relay approach. The paper evaluates LSTDA in terms of End-to-End More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Priority Detector and Classifier Techniques Based on ML for the IoMT

    Rayan A. Alsemmeari1,*, Mohamed Yehia Dahab2, Badraddin Alturki1, Abdulaziz A. Alsulami3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1853-1870, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038589 - 30 August 2023

    Abstract Emerging telemedicine trends, such as the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), facilitate regular and efficient interactions between medical devices and computing devices. The importance of IoMT comes from the need to continuously monitor patients’ health conditions in real-time during normal daily activities, which is realized with the help of various wearable devices and sensors. One major health problem is workplace stress, which can lead to cardiovascular disease or psychiatric disorders. Therefore, real-time monitoring of employees’ stress in the workplace is essential. Stress levels and the source of stress could be detected early in the fog… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two-Stage Optimal Dispatching of Wind Power-Photovoltaic-Solar Thermal Combined System Considering Economic Optimality and Fairness

    Weijun Li1, Xin Die2, Zhicheng Ma3, Jinping Zhang3, Haiying Dong1,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.4, pp. 1001-1022, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.024426 - 13 February 2023

    Abstract Aiming at the problems of large-scale wind and solar grid connection, how to ensure the economy of system operation and how to realize fair scheduling between new energy power stations, a two-stage optimal dispatching model of wind power-photovoltaic-solar thermal combined system considering economic optimality and fairness is proposed. Firstly, the first stage dispatching model takes the overall economy optimization of the system as the goal and the principle of maximizing the consumption of wind and solar output, obtains the optimal output value under the economic conditions of each new energy station, and then obtains the… More > Graphic Abstract

    Two-Stage Optimal Dispatching of Wind Power-Photovoltaic-Solar Thermal Combined System Considering Economic Optimality and Fairness

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Temporal Preferences-Based Utility Control for Smart Homes

    Salman Naseer1, Raheela Saleem2, Muhammad Mudasar Ghafoor3, Shahzada Khurram4, Shafiq Ahmad5, Abdelaty Edrees Sayed5, Muhammad Shafiq6,*, Jin-Ghoo Choi6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1699-1714, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034032 - 05 January 2023

    Abstract The residential sector contributes a large part of the energy to the global energy balance. To date, housing demand has mostly been uncontrollable and inelastic to grid conditions. Analyzing the performance of a home energy management system requires the creation of various profiles of real-world residential demand, as residential demand is complex and includes multiple factors such as occupancy, climate, user preferences, and appliance types. Average Peak Ratio (A2P) is one of the most important parameters when managing an efficient and cost-effective energy system. At the household level, the larger relative magnitudes of certain energy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Routing Protocol with Localization Based Priority & Congestion Control for UWSN

    S. Sandhiyaa*, C. Gomathy

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 4747-4768, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032298 - 28 December 2022

    Abstract The nodes in the sensor network have a wide range of uses, particularly on under-sea links that are skilled for detecting, handling as well as management. The underwater wireless sensor networks support collecting pollution data, mine survey, oceanographic information collection, aided navigation, strategic surveillance, and collection of ocean samples using detectors that are submerged in water. Localization, congestion routing, and prioritizing the traffic is the major issue in an underwater sensor network. Our scheme differentiates the different types of traffic and gives every type of traffic its requirements which is considered regarding network resource. Minimization… More >

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