Ehab M. Almetwally^1,*, O. M. Khaled², H. M. Barakat³

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.3, pp. 2957-2990, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.065446 - 30 June 2025

Abstract Accelerated life tests play a vital role in reliability analysis, especially as advanced technologies lead to the production of highly reliable products to meet market demands and competition. Among these tests, progressive-stress accelerated life tests (PSALT) allow for continuous changes in applied stress. Additionally, the generalized progressive hybrid censoring (GPHC) scheme has attracted significant attention in reliability and survival analysis, particularly for handling censored data in accelerated testing. It has been applied to various failure models, including competing risks and step-stress models. However, despite its growing relevance, a notable gap remains in the literature regarding… More >

Hengzheng Li^1,2, Jie Yang^1,*

Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.7, pp. 2589-2609, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.063268 - 27 June 2025

Abstract Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are a class of transition metal-based materials characterized by their two-dimensional nano-layered structure. They offer several advantages, such as easy adjustability of morphology and structure and simple preparation methods, making them highly promising for the development of low-cost, high energy density supercapacitors. This article begins with a brief introduction to the basic structure, energy storage mechanism, and application challenges of LDHs. It then proceeds to summarize the innovations in the preparation methods of LDH electrode materials, such as the application of high precision synthesis technologies including component regulation, amorphization, and the… More >

KEFAN LIU¹, XIAOSONG WANG¹, XIN YANG¹, BOWEN SHI¹, LEI XING^2,*, JUNXIA CHEN^1,*

Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.7, pp. 1709-1722, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.061721 - 26 June 2025

Abstract Background: Accumulating studies have shown the important role of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in the oncogenesis and metastasis of various cancers. We previously reported that circACTN4 could bind with FUBP1 to promote tumorigenesis and the development of breast cancer (BC) by increasing the expression of MYC. However, its exact molecular mechanism and biological function have not been fully elucidated. Methods: Here, Circular RNA microarray analysis was conducted in 3 pairs of BC and paracancerous tissues. The expression of circACTN4 in BC cells and tissues was detected via reverse transcription‒quantitative PCR (RT‒qPCR). Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), 5-ethynyl-2-deoxyuridine… More > Graphic Abstract

YOUYANG HU^1,#, YISHU LUO^1,#, TIANYUE XIE¹, YUEHUA CHEN^1,2, JUN ZHAO¹, WEICHAO JI³, ZHIWEI YAN³, SITONG QIU³, KEXIN GAO³, HAIXIA ZHU⁴, LIMIN MA^1,*, QIYOU YIN^1,*

Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.7, pp. 1695-1708, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.060021 - 26 June 2025

Abstract Objective: Neuroblastoma (NB) is frequently associated with high-risk pediatric cases that demonstrate limited response to cisplatin, contributing to a poor prognosis. Recent studies have explored the role of tumor cell senescence in increasing sensitivity to this chemotherapy agent. This study aims to identify genes related to cell senescence in children diagnosed with NB, evaluate their influence on cisplatin sensitivity, and investigate potential strategies to enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy. Methods: Gene expression profiles and clinical data were obtained for 498 NB patients from the GEO database (GSE49710). The study focused on identifying genes that were… More >

FANGFANG HU¹, ZHIBIN BAI², YANG WANG¹, HAODONG TANG³, JIAHUA ZHOU^1,*

Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.7, pp. 1723-1737, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.059631 - 26 June 2025

Abstract Background: Kinesin-14 family protein 1 (KIFC1) is abnormally overexpressed in various cancers, and the transcription factor ETS variant 1 (ETV1) is an oncogenic transcription factor in tumors. The potential binding sites on the KIFC1 promoter by ETV1 were observed; however, no evidence supports that ETV1 targets KIFC1. Aims: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between KIFC1 and ETV1, and their effects and mechanisms in pancreatic cancer. Methods: Pan-cancer analysis of KIFC1 expression was performed in GEPIA2 database. KIFC1 expression levels were determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in our pancreatic cancer cohort. The correlation between KIFC1… More >

NURAN BEDOLLA^#, HAO WU^#, LINYU LIU, XUETING LIU, YANLI REN^*

Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.6, pp. 1473-1484, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.060151 - 29 May 2025

Abstract Background: Gallic acid (GA), a plant-derived polyphenol, possesses diverse biological functions such as reducing inflammation and against tumors. Currently, the influence of GA on the resistance of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cells to cisplatin (DDP) is not well understood. Methods: Cell counting kit-8 assay examined how GA affected KYSE30 and TE-1 cell viability. 5-Ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine and TdT-mediated dUTP Nick-End labeling staining detected cell proliferation and apoptosis. Clone formation assay, flow cytometry, Carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester fluorescent probes, and Transwell assay determined cell biological properties, and 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescin diacetate (DCFH-DA) fluorescent probes detected oxidative stress levels. Signal… More > Graphic Abstract

YUANLIN LIU^1,3, YAN LIU², YAN WANG², QIANG WANG², YAN YAN¹, DANDAN ZHANG^2,*, HUIQIN LIU^2,*

Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.6, pp. 1505-1505, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056768 - 29 May 2025

Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

Peicheng Shi^1,*, Li Yang¹, Xinlong Dong¹, Heng Qi², Aixi Yang³

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.3, pp. 3877-3917, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.063205 - 19 May 2025

Abstract As the number and complexity of sensors in autonomous vehicles continue to rise, multimodal fusion-based object detection algorithms are increasingly being used to detect 3D environmental information, significantly advancing the development of perception technology in autonomous driving. To further promote the development of fusion algorithms and improve detection performance, this paper discusses the advantages and recent advancements of multimodal fusion-based object detection algorithms. Starting from single-modal sensor detection, the paper provides a detailed overview of typical sensors used in autonomous driving and introduces object detection methods based on images and point clouds. For image-based detection… More >

Arpita Johri^1,2,*, Varnita Verma³, Mainak Basu^1,*

Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.5, pp. 1887-1918, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.062355 - 25 April 2025

Abstract The globe faces an urgent need to close the energy demand-supply gap. Addressing this difficulty requires constructing a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES), which has proven to be the most appropriate solution. HRES allows for integrating two or more renewable energy resources, successfully addressing the issue of intermittent availability of non-conventional energy resources. Optimization is critical for improving the HRES’s performance parameters during implementation. This study focuses on HRES using solar and biomass as renewable energy supplies and appropriate energy storage technologies. However, energy fluctuations present a problem with the power quality of HRES. To… More > Graphic Abstract

Yuxin He^1,#, Yixin Li^2,#, Qiaoguang Li¹, Wenqing Xiao^1,*, Guijun Xie^2,*

Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.13, No.4, pp. 699-718, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2025.058349 - 21 April 2025

Abstract Wood, recognized as a renewable and environmentally sustainable material, plays a crucial role as an alternative energy resource within the construction industry. However, it is highly susceptible to mold and decay fungi, which can lead to surface discoloration and potentially compromise the structural integrity of wood. The advancement of nanotechnology has introduced innovative strategies for wood protection, enhancing its performance while imparting additional properties. Various approaches including nanosized metals, polymer nanocomposite and coating treatments are actively being explored in this field. Furthermore, integrating bio-based materials with nanotechnology offers a green and sustainable method for wood More >