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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AN ULTIMATE SOLUTION TO PHASING OUT FOSSIL FUELS – PART II: AIR-WATER THERMAL POWER PLANTS FOR UTILITY-SCALE POWER PRODUCTION AT LOW TEMPERATURES

    Yiding Cao

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.19, pp. 1-16, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.19.2

    Abstract This paper introduces a novel air-water thermal power plant working at low temperatures and employing hot water as a heat-supply fluid to produce utility-scale power with high second-law efficiency. The air-water power plant uses both air and water as working fluids and employs a direct-contact mass and heat transfer packing to facilitate latent heat (in terms of vapor) and sensible heat transfer from the hot water to moist air for expansion in a gas turbine to produce power. A cycle analysis indicates that with a heat source temperature of around 100o C, the power plant… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Assessment on Fault Diagnosis and State Evaluation of New Power Grid: A Review

    Bo Yang1, Yulin Li1, Yaxing Ren2, Yixuan Chen3, Xiaoshun Zhang4, Jingbo Wang5,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.6, pp. 1287-1293, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.027801

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Regional Renewable Energy Optimization Based on Economic Benefits and Carbon Emissions

    Cun Wei1, Yunpeng Zhao2,*, Mingyang Cong1, Zhigang Zhou1,*, Jingzan Yan3, Ruixin Wang1, Zhuoyang Li1, Jing Liu1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.6, pp. 1465-1484, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.026337

    Abstract With increasing renewable energy utilization, the industry needs an accurate tool to select and size renewable energy equipment and evaluate the corresponding renewable energy plans. This study aims to bring new insights into sustainable and energy-efficient urban planning by developing a practical method for optimizing the production of renewable energy and carbon emission in urban areas. First, we provide a detailed formulation to calculate the renewable energy demand based on total energy demand. Second, we construct a dual-objective optimization model that represents the life cycle cost and carbon emission of renewable energy systems, after which More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of Type of a Fault in Distribution System Using Shallow Neural Network with Distributed Generation

    Saurabh Awasthi*, Gagan Singh, Nafees Ahamad

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.4, pp. 811-829, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.026863

    Abstract A distributed generation system (DG) has several benefits over a traditional centralized power system. However, the protection area in the case of the distributed generator requires special attention as it encounters stability loss, failure re-closure, fluctuations in voltage, etc. And thereby, it demands immediate attention in identifying the location & type of a fault without delay especially when occurred in a small, distributed generation system, as it would adversely affect the overall system and its operation. In the past, several methods were proposed for classification and localisation of a fault in a distributed generation system.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Location to Use Solar Energy in an Urban Situation

    Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra1,*, Indrajit Patra2, N. Bharath Kumar3, Iskandar Muda4, Elsayed M. Tag El Din5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 815-829, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034297

    Abstract This study conducted in Lima, Peru, a combination of spatial decision making system and machine learning was utilized to identify potential solar power plant construction sites within the city. Sundial measurements of solar radiation, precipitation, temperature, and altitude were collected for the study. Gene Expression Programming (GEP), which is based on the evolution of intelligent models, and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) were both utilized in this investigation, and the results obtained from each were compared. Eighty percent of the data was utilized during the training phase, while the remaining twenty percent was utilized during the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Joint Optimization Algorithm for Renewable Energy System

    Imran Khan1, Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki2, Jorge Alfredo Ardila Rey3, Abdullahi Abubakar Mas’ud4, Saud Jazaa Alshammari4, Dag Øivind Madsen5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1979-1989, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034106

    Abstract Energy sustainability is a hot topic in both scientific and political circles. To date, two alternative approaches to this issue are being taken. Some people believe that increasing power consumption is necessary for countries’ economic and social progress, while others are more concerned with maintaining carbon consumption under set limitations. To establish a secure, sustainable, and economical energy system while mitigating the consequences of climate change, most governments are currently pushing renewable growth policies. Energy markets are meant to provide consumers with dependable electricity at the lowest possible cost. A profit-maximization optimal decision model is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning-based Electric Load Forecasting for Peak Demand Control in Smart Grid

    Manish Kumar1,2,*, Nitai Pal1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 4785-4799, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.032971

    Abstract Increasing energy demands due to factors such as population, globalization, and industrialization has led to increased challenges for existing energy infrastructure. Efficient ways of energy generation and energy consumption like smart grids and smart homes are implemented to face these challenges with reliable, cheap, and easily available sources of energy. Grid integration of renewable energy and other clean distributed generation is increasing continuously to reduce carbon and other air pollutants emissions. But the integration of distributed energy sources and increase in electric demand enhance instability in the grid. Short-term electrical load forecasting reduces the grid… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Photovoltaic Models Parameters Estimation Based on Weighted Mean of Vectors

    Mohamed Elnagi1, Salah Kamel2, Abdelhady Ramadan2, Mohamed F. Elnaggar3,4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5229-5250, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032469

    Abstract Renewable energy sources are gaining popularity, particularly photovoltaic energy as a clean energy source. This is evident in the advancement of scientific research aimed at improving solar cell performance. Due to the non-linear nature of the photovoltaic cell, modeling solar cells and extracting their parameters is one of the most important challenges in this discipline. As a result, the use of optimization algorithms to solve this problem is expanding and evolving at a rapid rate. In this paper, a weIghted meaN oF vectOrs algorithm (INFO) that calculates the weighted mean for a set of vectors… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Engine Performance Using Blended Fuels of Biodiesel and Eco Diesel

    Muhammad Idris1,*, I. Husin2, Indra Hermawan1, Uun Novalia3, R. D. Batubara1, Nugroho Agung Pambudi4,*, Alfan Sarifudin4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 107-123, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.019203

    Abstract Diesel engines is an internal combustion engine with high thermal efficiency, which also uses biodiesel fuel, an environmentally friendly, non-toxic, and low sulfur content. Biodiesel has been around for a long time due to its similar characteristics to diesel fuels which has limited availability. However, several disadvantages are associated with biodiesel, such as poor volatility and high viscosity, which reduces engine performance. Therefore, this study was carried out to improve the diesel engine performance by mixing biodiesel with ecodiesel (ED), an additive produced from natural ingredients that is dissolvable in biodiesel. The biodiesel fuel properties More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Evaluation of Multi-Timescale Flexibility and Energy Storage Deployment for the High-Penetration Renewable Energy of Power Systems

    Hongliang Wang1, Jiahua Hu1, Danhuang Dong1, Cenfeng Wang1, Feixia Tang2, Yizheng Wang1, Changsen Feng2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 1137-1158, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021965

    Abstract With the rapid and wide deployment of renewable energy, the operations of the power system are facing greater challenges when dispatching flexible resources to keep power balance. The output power of renewable energy is uncertain, and thus flexible regulation for the power balance is highly demanded. Considering the multi-timescale output characteristics of renewable energy, a flexibility evaluation method based on multi-scale morphological decomposition and a multi-timescale energy storage deployment model based on bi-level decision-making are proposed in this paper. Through the multi-timescale decomposition algorithm on the basis of mathematical morphology, the multi-timescale components are separated More >

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