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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Results Involving Partial Differential Equations and Their Solution by Certain Integral Transform

    Rania Saadah1, Mohammed Amleh1, Ahmad Qazza1, Shrideh Al-Omari2,*, Ahmet Ocak Akdemir3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1593-1616, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029180

    Abstract In this study, we aim to investigate certain triple integral transform and its application to a class of partial differential equations. We discuss various properties of the new transform including inversion, linearity, existence, scaling and shifting, etc. Then, we derive several results enfolding partial derivatives and establish a multi-convolution theorem. Further, we apply the aforementioned transform to some classical functions and many types of partial differential equations involving heat equations, wave equations, Laplace equations, and Poisson equations as well. Moreover, we draw some figures to illustrate 3-D contour plots for exact solutions of some selected examples involving different values in… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Comparison of Results Used Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics Method and Lagrange Method Based on Segmental Uncoupled Charge

    Xiang Li1, Guangyan Huang1,2,*, Zhiwei Guo1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 1-3, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09269

    Abstract SPH method is widely used to study the dynamic response of metal casing under explosive loading because of its superiority in simulating metal fracture phenomenon [1-3]. The distribution of the fragment from uncoupled charge structures with segmental shaped explosive were studied. The X-ray photographic images of fragmentation obtained from explosion experiment were compared with the numerical results based on SPH method and Lagrange method. The fragmentation shows that the numerical results based on the Lagrange method are in good agreement with the experimental results while some errors appear in results based on SPH method. The velocity of the fragments at… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    An Automatic Post-Processing Procedure for Isogeometric Topology Optimization Results

    Yuhao Yang1, Yingjun Wang1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09068

    Abstract In the intelligent structural optimization, designers can obtain a high-performance design scheme automatically with the help of topology optimization (TO). Since computer aided design (CAD) and computer aided engineering (CAE) models have different geometric representations in TO, the optimized results must be reconstructed to generate CAD models, which is complicated and time-consuming. To address this issue, the isogeometric analysis (IGA) is employed in TO to replace the finite element method (FEM), and such TO is termed as isogeometric TO (ITO). ITO is an advanced TO method with high efficiency and accuracy. It uses the same non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) basis… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Fractional Differential Inclusion for an Epidemic Model via L-Fuzzy Fixed Point Results

    Maha Noorwali1, Mohammed Shehu Shagari2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1937-1956, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028239

    Abstract The real world is filled with uncertainty, vagueness, and imprecision. The concepts we meet in everyday life are vague rather than precise. In real-world situations, if a model requires that conclusions drawn from it have some bearings on reality, then two major problems immediately arise, viz. real situations are not usually crisp and deterministic; complete descriptions of real systems often require more comprehensive data than human beings could recognize simultaneously, process and understand. Conventional mathematical tools which require all inferences to be exact, are not always efficient to handle imprecisions in a wide variety of practical situations. Following the latter… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Role of Surgery on Growth of Tricuspid Valve in Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum: Mid-Term Results of Modified Right-Ventricular Overhauling Procedure

    Jae Gun Kwak1, Eung Re Kim2, Taeyoung Yun1, Sungkyu Cho1, Chang-Ha Lee2, Woong-Han Kim1,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 325-336, 2023, DOI:10.32604/chd.2023.027758

    Abstract Objectives: To access the effectiveness of our modified right-ventricular overhauling procedure on tricuspid valve (TV) growth in patients with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PAIVS). Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 21 patients with PAIVS who underwent modified right ventricular overhauling (mRVoh) between 2008 and 2019 at two institutions. Our mRVoh consisted of wide resection of hypertrophied infundibular and trabecular muscle, peeling off fibrotic endocardial tissue in the right ventricle (RV) cavity, surgical pulmonary valvotomy, and Blalock-Taussig shunt or banding of ductus arteriosus under cardiopulmonary bypass. The TV annulus sizes were measured and analyzed using echocardiography before and after mRVoh. Results:More > Graphic Abstract

    Role of Surgery on Growth of Tricuspid Valve in Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum: Mid-Term Results of Modified Right-Ventricular Overhauling Procedure

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Energy Systems and the Logic of Their Service-Dominant Implementation: Screening the Pathway to Improve Results

    Halyna Bielokha1, Leonora Chupryna2, Sergey Denisyuk1, Tatiana Eutukhova3, Oleksandr Novoseltsev2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.6, pp. 1307-1323, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.025863

    Abstract The transition of the global economy to a low-carbon development path has led to dramatic changes in the organization and functioning of energy markets around the world, where hybrid energy systems (HESs) are one of the decisive active agents. At the same time, a number of problems facing the modern HESs are primarily due to the stochastic nature of the renewable energy they use, require further profound changes not only in the technologies they use and how they manage them, necessary to meet the needs of end consumers and interact with the unified energy system, but also to preserve the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of General Anesthesia on the Results of Cardiac Catheterization in Pediatric Patients with Ventricular Septal Defect

    Kiyotaka Go1,2, Taichi Kato2,*, Machiko Kito1, Yoshihito Morimoto1,2, Satoru Kawai1, Hidenori Yamamoto2, Yoshie Fukasawa2, Kazushi Yasuda1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 235-243, 2023, DOI:10.32604/chd.2023.027590

    Abstract Background: There is no gold standard sedation method for pediatric cardiac catheterization. In congenital heart diseases with intracardiac shunts, hemodynamic parameters are prone to change depending on the ventilation conditions and anesthetics, although few studies have examined these effects. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of two different sedation methods on the hemodynamic parameters. Methods: This study retrospectively evaluated consecutive patients with ventricular septal defect (VSD) below 1 year of age who underwent cardiac catheterization at Aichi Children’s Health and Medical Center, who were divided into age- and VSD diameter-matched general anesthesia (GA) and monitored anesthesia… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Association between Occupational Change Trajectories and Mental Health: Results from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging

    Jeong Min Yang1,2, Hyeon Ji Lee1, Jae Hyun Kim1,2,3,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 579-594, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2022.027498

    Abstract Objectives: This study was to longitudinally investigate the association between occupational change trajectories and mental health in the Korean population aged 45 years and older from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA). Methods: After excluding missing values, the data of 6,224 participants from the first to eighth waves of the KLoSA were analyzed using t-test, Analysis of variance (ANOVA), Group-based Trajectory Model (GBTM) from 1–5th KLoSA and Time-Lagged Generalized estimating equation (GEE) model from 5–8th KLoSA to analyze the association between occupational change trajectories and mental health in the Korean population aged 45 years and older. Results: An analysis… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Nonlinear Conformable Fractional Order Dynamical System via Differential Transform Method

    Kamal Shah1,2, Thabet Abdeljawad3,4,*, Fahd Jarad5, Qasem Al-Mdallal6

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1457-1472, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.021523

    Abstract This article studies a nonlinear fractional order Lotka-Volterra prey-predator type dynamical system. For the proposed study, we consider the model under the conformable fractional order derivative (CFOD). We investigate the mentioned dynamical system for the existence and uniqueness of at least one solution. Indeed, Schauder and Banach fixed point theorems are utilized to prove our claim. Further, an algorithm for the approximate analytical solution to the proposed problem has been established. In this regard, the conformable fractional differential transform (CFDT) technique is used to compute the required results in the form of a series. Using Matlab-16, we simulate the series… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Visual Object Tracking Based on Modified LeNet-5 and RCCF

    Aparna Gullapelly, Barnali Gupta Banik*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1127-1139, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032904

    Abstract The field of object tracking has recently made significant progress. Particularly, the performance results in both deep learning and correlation filters, based trackers achieved effective tracking performance. Moreover, there are still some difficulties with object tracking for example illumination and deformation (DEF). The precision and accuracy of tracking algorithms suffer from the effects of such occurrences. For this situation, finding a solution is important. This research proposes a new tracking algorithm to handle this problem. The features are extracted by using Modified LeNet-5, and the precision and accuracy are improved by developing the Real-Time Cross-modality Correlation Filtering method (RCCF). In… More >

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