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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On the Application of the Lattice Boltzmann Method to Predict Soil Meso Seepage Characteristics

    Dong Zhou1,*, Zhuoying Tan2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.5, pp. 903-917, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.010363 - 09 October 2020

    Abstract In this study, a two-dimensional approach is elaborated to study with the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) the seepage of water in the pores of a soil. Firstly, the D2Q9 model is selected to account for the discrete velocity distribution of water flow. In particular, impermeability is considered as macroscopic boundary condition for the left and right domain sides, while the upper and lower boundaries are assumed to behave as pressure boundaries controlled by different densities. The micro-boundary conditions are implemented through the standard rebound strategy and a non-equilibrium extrapolation scheme. Matlab is used for the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Component Optimization and Seepage Simulation Method of Resin Based Permeable Brick

    Xiaofu Wang1,*, Xiong Zhang1, Yan He2, Chunming Lian3

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.8, No.8, pp. 947-968, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2020.011327 - 10 July 2020

    Abstract In order to solve the problem of urban surface runoff, it is necessary to study permeable brick deeply. Tensile test and DMA test were used to study the binder material of permeable brick, and a material with the best mechanical properties was selected as the binder of resin based permeable brick; The permeable brick with single gradation and continuous gradation and porosity of 0.1–0.5 gradient is constructed by 3D modeling method. The particle composition and the seepage simulation results of permeable brick under different design parameters were analyzed; A resin-based permeable brick with micro-pores was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dimensionless Variation of Seepage in Porous Media with Cracks Stimulated by Low-Frequency Vibration

    Liming Zheng1, 3, *, Xiaodong Han2, 4, Xinjun Yang1, Qingzhong Chu1, Guanghui Li1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.3, pp. 1055-1080, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.07588 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract Pulse excitation or vibration stimulation was imposed on the low permeable formation with cracks to enhance the production or injection capacity. During that process, a coupling of wave-induced flow and initial flow in dual-porous media was involved. Researchers had done much work on the rule of wave propagation in fractured porous media, whereas attentions on the variation law of flow in developing low permeable formation with cracks under vibration stimulation were not paid. In this study, the effect of low-frequency vibration on the seepage in dual-porous media was examined for the application of wave stimulation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Elastoplastic Analysis of Circular Tunnel in Saturated Ground Under Different Load Conditions

    Panpan Zhai1, 2, Ping Xu1, 2, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.1, pp. 179-197, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06474

    Abstract When a tunnel is excavated below the groundwater table, groundwater flows in through the excavated wall of the tunnel and seepage forces act on it. These forces significantly affect the ground reaction curve, which is defined as the relationship between the internal pressure and radial displacement of the tunnel wall. This study investigates analytical solutions for seepage forces acting on the lining of a circular tunnel under steady-state groundwater flow. Considering the tunnel’s construction or service period and boundary conditions, the direction of maximum principal stress changes, and the input stress of the Mohr-Coulomb criterion… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Experimental and Analytical Studies of Tumor Growth

    Hao Sun1, Timothy Eswothy1, Kerlin P. Robert1, Jiaoyan Li2, L. G. Zhang1, James D. Lee1,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.2, pp. 75-75, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.07090

    Abstract Most biological phenomena commonly involve with mechanics. In this work, we proposed an innovative model that tumor is considered as a pyroelastic medium consisting of two parts: solid and fluid. The variation of solid part depends on whether the drug has been effectively delivered to the tumor site. We derived the governing equations of the tumor, in which large deformation is incorporated. Meanwhile, the finite element equations for coupled displacement field and pressure field are formulated. We proposed two sets of porosity and growth tensor. In both cases the continuum theory and FEM are accompanied More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Seepage-Stress-Damage Coupled Model of Coal Under Geo-Stress Influence

    Yi Xue1,2,3, Faning Dang2, Rongjian Li2, Liuming Fan2, Qin Hao4, Lin Mu2, Yuanyuan Xia2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.54, No.1, pp. 43-59, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.054.043

    Abstract In the seepage-stress-damage coupled process, the mechanical properties and seepage characteristics of coal are distinctly different between pre-peak stage and post-peak stage. This difference is mainly caused by damage of coal. Therefore, in the process of seepage and stress analysis of coal under the influence of excavation or mining, we need to consider the weakening of mechanical properties and the development of fractures of damaged coal. Based on this understanding, this paper analyzes the influence of damage on mechanics and seepage behavior of coal. A coupled model is established to analyze the seepage-stress-damage coupled process More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Properties and Anti-Seepage Mechanism of PBFC Slurry in Landfill

    Guozhong Dai1,*, Jia Zhu2, Guicai Shi3, Yanmin Sheng4, Shujin Li5

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 169-190, 2017, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2017.011.169

    Abstract As the landfill leachate has strong pollution on the underground water, surface water and soil. This paper develops the formula of impervious slurry with low permeability, good durability, strong adsorption and retardant based on the bentonite which is modified by polyvinyl alcohol. Through the simulation experiment, the optimum formula of polyvinyl alcohol is 0.2%. Its osmotic coefficient for 28 days is 0.53×10-8~1.86×10-8 cm/s and compressive strength is 0.5~1.5 MPa as well. This paper study on the retardant rule of the consolidation of slurry against the pollution in the leachate by self-made percolation instrument. The experiment More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical study on seepage property of karst collapse columns under particle migration

    Banghua Yao1,2, Jianping Wei1, Dengke Wang1, Dan Ma2,3, Zhanqing Chen2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.91, No.2, pp. 81-100, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.091.081

    Abstract Presently, there is an increasing number of water outburst accidents in China as mining activity continues to develop to deeper ground. In these accidents, water outburst caused by karst collapse columns often results in serious damage, involving both the loss of lives and significant economic loss. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to study the seepage property and water outburst mechanism of karst collapse columns. In this paper, based on the seepage theory and the groundwater dynamic theory of porous media, a fluid-solid coupling model for karst collapse columns was built and then imported into… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Analysis of cutoff effect on groundwater seepage of underground structures in Aquifers of Shanghai

    Ye-Shuang Xu, Shui-Long Shen, Jin-Chun Chai, Zhen-Shun Hong

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 65-66, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.020.065

    Abstract With the process of urbanization, a large amount of infrastructures, e.g. metro tunnels, underground path, and building basement, is constructed in underground along coastal mega-cities, e.g. Shanghai, Tianjin, and Guangzhou etc. The existence of underground in aquifers within the urban region obstructs the behavior of seepage and results in the raise of groundwater level at the upper side and drawdown of groundwater level at the lower side of the structure. Therefore, rebound at the upper side and settlement at the lower side of underground structures may occur due to consolidation in long-term and redistribution of… More >

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