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  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    FRONTIERS IN HEAT PIPES (FHP) IS MERGEED INTO FRONTIERS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER (FHMT)

    Amir Faghri, Yuwen Zhang

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-1, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.41

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER IN A WILLIAMSON FLUID FROM A VERTICAL PERMEABLE CONE WITH THERMAL AND MOMENTUM SLIP EFFECTS: A MATHEMATICAL STUDY

    CH. Amanullaa,b,* , N. Nagendraa , M. Suryanarayana Reddyb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-11, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.40

    Abstract A theoretical and computational study of the magneto hydrodynamic flow and free convection heat transfer in an electro-conductive polymer on the external surface of a vertical permeable cone under radial magnetic field is presented. Thermal and velocity (hydrodynamic) slip are considered at the vertical permeable cone surface via modified boundary conditions. The Williamson viscoelastic model is employed which is representative of certain industrial polymers. The non-dimensional, transformed boundary layer equations for momentum and energy are solved with the second order accurate implicit Keller box finite difference method under appropriate boundary conditions. Validation of the numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MAGNETOCONVECTION AND IRREVERSIBILITY PHENOMENA WITHIN A LID DRIVEN CAVITY FILLED WITH LIQUID METAL UNDER MAGNETIC FIELD

    Fakher Oueslatia,b,†, Brahim Ben-Beyab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-11, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.38

    Abstract The current study deals with a numerical investigation of magnetoconvection and entropy generation within a lid driven square cavity subject to uniform magnetic field and filled with liquid metal. Effects of multiple parameters namely; the Prandtl, Hartmann and Richardson numbers were predicted and analyzed using a numerical methodology based on the finite volume method and a full multigrid technique. The numerical outcome of the present study shows that, the enhancement of Hartmann number declines the heat transfer rate for all liquid metals considered. Moreover, it is observed that augmenting the Richardson number leads to acceleration More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON LAMINAR FORCED CONVECTION AND HEAT TRANSFER IN A CIRCULAR TUBE INSERTED WITH RIGHT TRIANGULAR WAVY SURFACES

    Withada Jedsadaratanachaia, Amnart Boonloib,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.35

    Abstract Numerical investigations on flow and heat transfer characteristics in a circular tube heat exchanger inserted with right triangular wavy surfaces are reported. The configurations of the wavy surfaces; incline and V-shape, are studied with flow attack angles of 30o, 45o and 60o for the Reynolds numbers, Re = 100 – 2000. The numerical results are compared with the smooth circular tube. The mechanisms on flow and heat transfer in the tube heat exchanger with the wavy surface are presented. As the results, the wavy surface can generate the vortex flow and impinging flow through the test… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THERMO-GEOMETRIC PARAMETER EFFECTS ON CONVECTIVELY COOLED INHOMOGENEOUS RECTANGULAR FIN

    Ernest Léontin Lemouboua , Hervé Thierry Tagne Kamdema,* , Jean Roger Bogningb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.34

    Abstract Numerical experiments involving heat transfer were performed to analyze the influence of both fin thermo-geometric parameter and cooling boundary conditions on the temperature distribution and the efficiency of convective cooled inhomogeneous rectangular fin. The inhomogeneity of the fin is due to both temperature dependent thermal conductivity and convection heat coefficients. The analysis was facilitated by the use of the differential transformation method, which can solve nonlinear differential equation. A specific application is first made for temperature/efficiency homogeneous fin predictions and the results are in excellent agreement with standard exact results. Predictions of inhomogeneous fin temperature… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECTS OF BUOYANCY PARAMETER ON UNSTEADY 3D DOUBLE DIFFUSIVE CONVECTION IN MOLTEN PB-SN ALLOYS

    Maatki Chemseddinea , Hakan F. Oztopb,c,*, Lioua Kolsia,d, Abdullah A.A.A. Al-Rashede , Mohamed Naceur Borjinia , Nidal Abu-Hamdehc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-9, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.33

    Abstract A computational study has been made for a three dimensional double diffusive convection with molten Pb-Sn by using finite volume method. In this work, two vertical walls have different temperature and different concentration while remaining walls are adiabatic. Buoyancy ratio, which changes between N = -0.1 and -10, is the main governing parameter during work. Other parameters are taken as fixed with Pr = 0.02, Le = 7500 and Ra = 5×103 . It is found that changing of buoyancy parameter becomes more effective on heat transfer than that of mass transfer. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    TWO DIFFERENT APPROACHES FOR ANALYSING HEAT TRANSFER IN A POWER-LAW FLUID FLOW BETWEEN PARALLEL PLATES

    Fábio A. Caldasa,*, Paulo M. Coelhob,†

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.32

    Abstract In this paper, Nusselt numbers for a power-law fluid in a fully developed laminar flow between parallel plates with constant, and different, wall heat fluxes in the presence of dissipation effects are presented. The Nusselt numbers values were obtained following two different approaches. One is the “classical” approach, based on a single bulk temperature, and this approach is used in this work to obtain for the first time generic analytical expressions for Nusselt numbers. In the new approach, different bulk temperatures are used for each Nu′ determination, one bulk temperature for each side of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MATHEMATICAL STUDY OF NON-NEWTONIAN NANOFLUID TRANSPORT PHENOMENA FROM AN ISOTHERMAL SPHERE

    CH. Amanullaa,b , N. Nagendraa,1 , M. Surya Narayana Reddyb , A. Subba Raoa , O. Anwar Bégc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-13, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.29

    Abstract In this article, the heat, momentum and mass (species) transfer in external boundary layer flow of Casson nanofluid from an isothermal sphere surface is studied theoretically. The effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis are incorporated in the model in the presence of both heat and nanoparticle mass transfer. The governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are transformed into highly nonlinear, coupled, multi-degree non-similar partial differential equations consisting of the momentum, energy and concentration equations via appropriate non-similarity transformations. These transformed conservation equations are solved subject to appropriate boundary conditions with a second order accurate finite difference More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HYDROMAGNETIC VISCOUS FLUID OVER A NON-LINEAR STRETCHING AND SHRINKING SHEET IN THE PRESENCE OF THERMAL RADIATION

    M.S. Abdelmeguid*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.28

    Abstract In this paper, the effects of suction/blowing and thermal radiation on a hydromagnetic viscous fluid over a non-linear stretching and shrinking sheet are investigated. A similarity transformation is used to reduce the governing equations to a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The system of equations is solved analytically employing homotopy analysis method (HAM). Convergence of the HAM solution is checked. The resulting similarity equations are solved numerically using Matlab bvp4c numerical routine. It is found that dual solutions exist for this particular problem. The comparison of analytical solution and numerical solution for the velocity More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD CASSON VISCOUS DISSIPATIVE FLUID FLOW PAST A VERTICALLY INCLINED PLATE IN PRESENCE OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER: A FINITE ELEMENT TECHNIQUE

    R. Srinivasa Rajua,*, G. Jithender Reddyb , G. Anithaa

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-12, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.27

    Abstract In the present study, consider an influence of chemical reaction on an unsteady MHD free convective, viscous dissipative Casson fluid flow over a vertically inclined plate in presence of magnetic field, heat and mass transfer. The modeling equations are converted to dimensionless equations, then solved through finite element technique. Computations were performed to analyze the behavior of fluid velocity, temperature, concentration and induced magnetic field on the inclined vertical plate with the variation of emerging physical parameters. Compared the present results with earlier reported studies for correctness and applicability of finite element technique. This model More >

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