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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A comparative study of three domain-integral evaluation techniques in the boundary-domain integral equation method for transient thermoelastic crack analysis in FGMs

    A.V. Ekhlakov1,2, O.M. Khay1,3, Ch. Zhang1, X.W. Gao4, J. Sladek5, V. Sladek5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.92, No.6, pp. 595-614, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.092.595

    Abstract A boundary-domain integral equation method is applied to the transient thermoelastic crack analysis in functionally graded materials. Fundamental solutions for homogeneous, isotropic and linear elastic materials are used to derive the boundary-domain integral equations. The radial integration method, the Cartesian transformation method and the cell-integration method are applied for the evaluation of the arising domain-integrals. Numerical results for dynamic stress intensity factors obtained by the three approaches are presented, compared and discussed to show the accuracy and the efficiency of the domain-integral evaluation techniques. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Low and High Velocity Impact Studies on Fabric Reinforced Concrete Panels

    Smitha Gopinath1, C.K. Madheswaran1, A. Rama Ch,ra Murthy1, Nagesh. R. Iyer2, Barkavi.T3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.92, No.2, pp. 151-172, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.092.151

    Abstract This paper presents the details of experimental and numerical investigations performed on fabric reinforced concrete (FABcrete) panels under impact loading. Experimental investigations have been carried out using drop weight impact on a square FABcrete panel to study the damage, failure mode and acceleration. The drop weight of 20 kg is used for the study and drop heights have been varied as 100mm, 200mm and 300mm. Numerical simulation of the drop weight impact tests on FABcrete panels have been carried out and observed that there is a good correlation between experimental and numerical predictions. It is observed that the FABcrete specimen… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New High-order Time-kernel BIEM for the Burgers Equation

    N. Mai-Duy1,2, T. Tran-Cong2, R.I. Tanner3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.16, No.3, pp. 177-186, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.016.177

    Abstract This paper presents a new high-order time-kernel boundary-integral-equation method (BIEM) for numerically solving transient problems governed by the Burgers equation. Instead of using high-order Lagrange polynomials such as quadratic and quartic interpolation functions, the proposed method employs integrated radial-basis-function networks (IRBFNs) to represent the unknown functions in boundary and volume integrals. Numerical implementations of ordinary and double integrals involving time in the presence of IRBFNs are discussed in detail. The proposed method is verified through the solution of diffusion and convection-diffusion problems. A comparison of the present results and those obtained by low-order BIEMs and other methods is also given. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method for Linear Coupled Thermoelastic Analysis

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, Ch. Zhang2, C.L. Tan3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 57-68, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.016.057

    Abstract The Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method for linear transient coupled thermoelastic analysis is presented. Orthotropic material properties are considered here. A Heaviside step function as the test functions is applied in the weak-form to derive local integral equations for solving two-dimensional (2-D) problems. In transient coupled thermoelasticity an inertial term appears in the equations of motion. The second governing equation derived from the energy balance in coupled thermoelasticity has a diffusive character. To eliminate the time-dependence in these equations, the Laplace-transform technique is applied to both of them. Local integral equations are written on small sub-domains with a circular shape.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Time Adaptive Scheme for the Solution of the Advection Equation in the Presence of a Transient Flow Velocity

    A. P. S. Selvadurai1, Wenjun Dong

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.12, No.1, pp. 41-54, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.012.041

    Abstract A Fourier analysis conducted on both the spatial and the temporal discretizations of the governing partial differential equation shows that the Courant number as well as the time marching scheme have significant influences on the numerical behaviour of a Modified Least Squares (MLS) method for the solution of the advection equation. The variations of the amplification factor and the relative phase velocity with the Courant number and the dimensionless wave number indicate that when Courant number is equal to unity, the MLS method with the specified time-weighting and upwind function gives accurate results. This conclusion is confirmed by the numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transform Domain Based Hybrid Element Formulations for Transient Electromagnetic Field Computations

    P. Jose1, R.Kanapady2, K.K.Tamma3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.5, No.5, pp. 409-422, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.005.409

    Abstract In this article, a novel hybrid finite element and Laplace transform formulation is presented for the computations of transient electromagnetic fields. The formulation is first based on application of Laplace transform technique for the pertinent differential equations, namely the Maxwell's equation in the non-integral form with subsequently, employing the Galerkin finite element formulations on the transformed equations to maintain the modeling versatility of complex geometries and numerical features for computational analysis. In addition, in conjunction with the above, proper scaling of the field quantities is applied to improve the condition of the effective global stiffness matrix. The problem is first… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact Failure Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structural Components by Using Finite Element Method

    A. Ramachandra Murthy1 , G.S. Palani1 , Nagesh R. Iyer1 , Smitha Gopinath1 and V. Ramesh Kumar1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.86, No.5, pp. 409-434, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.086.409

    Abstract This paper presents the details of projectile impact on reinforced concrete structural components. Nonlinear explicit transient dynamic analysis has been carried out by using finite element method. Concrete damage model has been employed to represent the nonlinear behaviour of target under impact load. Various methods of modeling of reinforcement have been explained. A brief note on equation of state for concrete, contact algorithms and nonlinear explicit transient dynamic analysis has been given. Numerical studies have been carried out to compute the response of concrete target due to impact of projectile. The computed penetration depth have been compared with the corresponding… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dual Hybrid Boundary Node Method for Solving Transient Dynamic Fracture Problems

    Y. Miao1, T.G. HE1, H. Luo1,2, H.P. Zhu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.85, No.6, pp. 481-498, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.085.481

    Abstract Combined the hybrid boundary node method (Hybrid BNM) and the dual reciprocity principle, a truly boundary-type meshless method, namely, dual hybrid boundary node method (Dual Hybrid BNM) is presented for solving transient dynamic fracture problems. The enriched basis functions in moving least squares (MLS) approximation is presented for simulating the singularity of the stress field on the tip of the fracture. The solution in Dual Hybrid BNM is divided into particular solution and complementary solution. The complementary solution is solved by means of Hybrid BNM, and the particular solution is approximated by using radial basis functions (RBF). The inner nodes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Procedure Based on 1D-IRBFN and Local MLS-1D-IRBFN Methods for Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis

    D. Ngo-Cong, N. Mai-Duy, W. Karunasena, T. Tran-Cong

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.83, No.5, pp. 459-498, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.083.459

    Abstract The partition of unity method is employed to incorporate the moving least square (MLS) and one dimensional-integrated radial basis function (1D-IRBFN) techniques in a new approach, namely local MLS-1D-IRBFN or LMLS-1D-IRBFN. This approach leads to sparse system matrices and offers a high level of accuracy as in the case of 1D-IRBFN method. A new numerical procedure based on the 1D-IRBFN method and LMLS-1D-IRBFN approach is presented for a solution of fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. A combination of Chorin's method and pseudo-time subiterative technique is presented for a transient solution of 2-D incompressible viscous Navier-Stokes equations in terms of primitive variables.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Probabilistic Analysis of Transient Problems by the Least Squares Stochastic Perturbation-Based Finite Element Method

    M.M. Kaminski

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 113-140, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.080.113

    Abstract The main aim of this work is to demonstrate a solution to the transient problems for the statistically homogeneous media with random physical parameters. This is done with the use of the stochastic perturbation technique based on the general order Taylor series expansions and the additionally modified implementation of the Finite Element Method. Now, both the Direct Differentiation Method as well as the Response Function Method are employed to form and solve up to the nth order state equations. Computational implementation of both approaches is illustrated using two examples - by determination of the probabilistic moments of the temperature histories… More >

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