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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Case Retrieval Strategy of Turning Process Based on Grey Relational Analysis

    Jianfeng Zhao1,2, Yunliang Huo1,2, Ji Xiong1,*, Junbo Liu1,2, Zhixing Guo1, Qingxian Li3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1663-1678, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030584

    Abstract To solve the problem of long response time when users obtain suitable cutting parameters through the Internet based platform, a case-based reasoning framework is proposed. Specifically, a Hamming distance and Euclidean distance combined method is designed to measure the similarity of case features which have both numeric and category properties. In addition, AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and entropy weight method are integrated to provide features weight, where both user preferences and comprehensive impact of the index have been concerned. Grey relation analysis is used to obtain the similarity of a new problem and alternative cases. Finally, a platform is also… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of CNC Turning Machining Parameters Based on Bp-DWMOPSO Algorithm

    Jiang Li, Jiutao Zhao, Qinhui Liu*, Laizheng Zhu, Jinyi Guo, Weijiu Zhang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.1, pp. 223-244, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042429

    Abstract Cutting parameters have a significant impact on the machining effect. In order to reduce the machining time and improve the machining quality, this paper proposes an optimization algorithm based on Bp neural network-Improved Multi-Objective Particle Swarm (Bp-DWMOPSO). Firstly, this paper analyzes the existing problems in the traditional multi-objective particle swarm algorithm. Secondly, the Bp neural network model and the dynamic weight multi-objective particle swarm algorithm model are established. Finally, the Bp-DWMOPSO algorithm is designed based on the established models. In order to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm, this paper obtains the required data through equal probability orthogonal experiments on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Safety Risk Assessment of Overturning Construction of Towering Structure Based on Cloud Matter–Element Coupled Model

    Yingxue Sang1, Fengxia Han1,2,*, Qing Liu1,2, Liang Qiao3, Shouxi Wang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1973-1998, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026218

    Abstract Rapid urbanization has led to a surge in the number of towering structures, and overturning is widely used because it can better accommodate the construction of shaped structures such as variable sections. The complexity of the construction process makes the construction risk have certain randomness, so this paper proposes a cloud-based coupled matter-element model to address the ambiguity and randomness in the safety risk assessment of overturning construction of towering structures. In the pretended model, the digital eigenvalues of the cloud model are used to replace the eigenvalues in the matter–element basic element, and calculate the cloud correlation of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Technique for Multi-Pass Turning Optimization Based on Gaussian Quantum-Behaved Bat Algorithm

    Shutong Xie, Zongbao He, Xingwang Huang*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1575-1602, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025812

    Abstract The multi-pass turning operation is one of the most commonly used machining methods in manufacturing field. The main objective of this operation is to minimize the unit production cost. This paper proposes a Gaussian quantum-behaved bat algorithm (GQBA) to solve the problem of multi-pass turning operation. The proposed algorithm mainly includes the following two improvements. The first improvement is to incorporate the current optimal positions of quantum bats and the global best position into the stochastic attractor to facilitate population diversification. The second improvement is to use a Gaussian distribution instead of the uniform distribution to update the positions of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of Different Chinese Hickory Husk Returning Modes on Soil Nutrition and Microbial Community in Acid Forest Soil

    Qian Liu1, Sayikal Duyxanale1, Yongqian Tang2, Xinyu Shen1, Yuanlai Zhao1, Xinru Ma1, Shuai Shao1, Chenfei Liang1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.3, pp. 943-954, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.023225

    Abstract Chinese hickory (Carya cathayensis Sarg.) is an important economic forest in Southeastern China. A large amount of hickory husk waste is generated every year but with a low proportion of returning. Meanwhile, intensive management has resulted in soil degradation of Chinese hickory plantations. This study aims to investigate the effects of three Chinese hickory husk returning modes on soil amendment, including soil acidity, soil nutrition, and microbial community. The field experiment carried out four treatments: control (CK), hickory husk mulching (HM), hickory husk biochar (BC), and hickory husk organic fertilizer (OF). The phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) biomarker method was employed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel RFID Localization Approach to Smart Self-Service Borrowing and Returning System

    Siguo Bi1, Cong Wang1, Jiajie Shen1, Wang Xiang1, Wei Ni2, Xin Wang1, Bochun Wu1,*, Yi Gong1,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 527-538, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022298

    Abstract The misreading problem of a passive ultra-high-frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tag is a frequent problem arising in the field of librarianship. Unfortunately, existing solutions are something inefficient, e.g., extra resource requirement, inaccuracy, and empiricism. To this end, under comprehensive analysis on the passive UHF RFID application in the librarianship scenario, a novel and judicious approach based on RFID localization is proposed to address such a misreading problem. Extensive simulation results show that the proposed approach can outperform the existing ones and can be an attractive candidate in practice. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Single Point Cutting Tool Fault Diagnosis in Turning Operation Using Reduced Error Pruning Tree Classifier

    E. Akshay1, V. Sugumaran1,*, M. Elangovan2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.16, No.3, pp. 255-270, 2022, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2022.0271

    Abstract Tool wear is inevitable in daily machining process since metal cutting process involves the chip rubbing the tool surface after it has been cut by the tool edge. Tool wear dominantly influences the deterioration of surface finish, geometric and dimensional tolerances of the workpiece. Moreover, for complete utilization of cutting tools and reduction of machine downtime during the machining process, it becomes necessary to understand the development of tool wear and predict its status before happening. In this study, tool condition monitoring system was used to monitor the behavior of a single point cutting tool to predict flank wear. A… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Machine Learning for Tool Condition Monitoring in Turning

    A. D. Patange1,2, R. Jegadeeshwaran1,*, N. S. Bajaj2, A. N. Khairnar2, N. A. Gavade2

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.56, No.2, pp. 127-145, 2022, DOI:10.32604/sv.2022.014910

    Abstract

    The machining process is primarily used to remove material using cutting tools. Any variation in tool state affects the quality of a finished job and causes disturbances. So, a tool monitoring scheme (TMS) for categorization and supervision of failures has become the utmost priority. To respond, traditional TMS followed by the machine learning (ML) analysis is advocated in this paper. Classification in ML is supervised based learning method wherein the ML algorithm learn from the training data input fed to it and then employ this model to categorize the new datasets for precise prediction of a class and observation. In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Residual Stress State Due to Machining of Turbine Components: Experimental Investigation

    M. Lavella1, T. Berruti1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.5, No.4, pp. 337-350, 2009, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2009.005.337

    Abstract Results of residual stress measurements on Inconel 718 turbine components after machining are here presented. The work is focused on the experimental detection of the residual stress state produced after turning (orthogonal cutting and standard) and milling. The aim of the experimental activity was to supply an experimental data base of proved reliability for milling and turning model validation. This activity was performed inside the EU STREP project VERDI. The residual stresses were detected by means of X-ray diffraction technique. The experimental plan of measurements was performed on components worked with different working parameters (cutting velocity and feed rate) and… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    3D finite element analysis of hot ultrasonically assisted turning of modern alloys

    R. Muhammad*, A. Maurotto, M. Demiral, A. Roy and V.V. Silberschmidt

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 95-96, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.019.095

    Abstract Analysis of the cutting process in machining of modern engineering materials (Ti- and Ni-based alloys), which are hard-to-cut materials, is a challenge that needs to be addressed. Machining of these alloys with conventional techniques is difficult and often results in tool failure due to the high cutting forces imposed on the tool. In a machining operation, cutting forces causes severe deformations in the proximity of the cutting edge, producing high stresses, strain, strain-rates and temperatures in the workpiece.
    Ultrasonically assisted turning (UAT) is an advanced machining process, which has shown several advantages especially in the machining of high strength… More >

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