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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D Human Pose Estimation Using Two-Stream Architecture with Joint Training

    Jian Kang1, Wanshu Fan1, Yijing Li2, Rui Liu1, Dongsheng Zhou1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 607-629, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.024420

    Abstract With the advancement of image sensing technology, estimating 3D human pose from monocular video has become a hot research topic in computer vision. 3D human pose estimation is an essential prerequisite for subsequent action analysis and understanding. It empowers a wide spectrum of potential applications in various areas, such as intelligent transportation, human-computer interaction, and medical rehabilitation. Currently, some methods for 3D human pose estimation in monocular video employ temporal convolutional network (TCN) to extract inter-frame feature relationships, but the majority of them suffer from insufficient inter-frame feature relationship extractions. In this paper, we decompose the 3D joint location regression… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two-Stream Deep Learning Architecture-Based Human Action Recognition

    Faheem Shehzad1, Muhammad Attique Khan2, Muhammad Asfand E. Yar3, Muhammad Sharif1, Majed Alhaisoni4, Usman Tariq5, Arnab Majumdar6, Orawit Thinnukool7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5931-5949, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.028743

    Abstract Human action recognition (HAR) based on Artificial intelligence reasoning is the most important research area in computer vision. Big breakthroughs in this field have been observed in the last few years; additionally, the interest in research in this field is evolving, such as understanding of actions and scenes, studying human joints, and human posture recognition. Many HAR techniques are introduced in the literature. Nonetheless, the challenge of redundant and irrelevant features reduces recognition accuracy. They also faced a few other challenges, such as differing perspectives, environmental conditions, and temporal variations, among others. In this work, a deep learning and improved… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Motion Enhanced Model Based on High-Level Spatial Features

    Yang Wu1, Lei Guo1, Xiaodong Dai1, Bin Zhang1, Dong-Won Park2, Ming Ma1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5911-5924, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031664

    Abstract Action recognition has become a current research hotspot in computer vision. Compared to other deep learning methods, Two-stream convolutional network structure achieves better performance in action recognition, which divides the network into spatial and temporal streams, using video frame images as well as dense optical streams in the network, respectively, to obtain the category labels. However, the two-stream network has some drawbacks, i.e., using dense optical flow as the input of the temporal stream, which is computationally expensive and extremely time-consuming for the current extraction algorithm and cannot meet the requirements of real-time tasks. In this paper, instead of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Two-stream Inflated 3D ConvNet for Abnormal Behavior Detection

    Jiahui Pan1,2,*, Liangxin Liu1, Mianfen Lin1, Shengzhou Luo1, Chengju Zhou1, Huijian Liao3, Fei Wang1,2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 673-688, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.020240

    Abstract Abnormal behavior detection is an essential step in a wide range of application domains, such as smart video surveillance. In this study, we proposed an improved two-stream inflated 3D ConvNet network approach based on probability regression for abnormal behavior detection. The proposed approach consists of four parts: (1) preprocessing pretreatment for the input video; (2) dynamic feature extraction from video streams using a two-stream inflated 3D (I3D) ConvNet network; (3) visual feature transfer into a two-dimensional matrix; and (4) feature classification using a generalized regression neural network (GRNN), which ultimately achieves a probability regression. Compared with the traditional methods, two-stream… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Acoustic Emission Recognition Based on a Two-Streams Convolutional Neural Network

    Weibo Yang1, Weidong Liu2, *, Jinming Liu3, Mingyang Zhang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.1, pp. 515-525, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09801

    Abstract The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a widely used deep neural network. Compared with the shallow neural network, the CNN network has better performance and faster computing in some image recognition tasks. It can effectively avoid the problem that network training falls into local extremes. At present, CNN has been applied in many different fields, including fault diagnosis, and it has improved the level and efficiency of fault diagnosis. In this paper, a two-streams convolutional neural network (TCNN) model is proposed. Based on the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) spectral and Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficient (MFCC) input characteristics of two-streams acoustic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hidden Two-Stream Collaborative Learning Network for Action Recognition

    Shuren Zhou1, *, Le Chen1, Vijayan Sugumaran2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1545-1561, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09867

    Abstract The two-stream convolutional neural network exhibits excellent performance in the video action recognition. The crux of the matter is to use the frames already clipped by the videos and the optical flow images pre-extracted by the frames, to train a model each, and to finally integrate the outputs of the two models. Nevertheless, the reliance on the pre-extraction of the optical flow impedes the efficiency of action recognition, and the temporal and the spatial streams are just simply fused at the ends, with one stream failing and the other stream succeeding. We propose a novel hidden twostream collaborative (HTSC) learning… More >

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