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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    WaSA-Net: Wavelet-Guided Tokenization and Dynamic Sparse Attention for Histopathology Image Classification

    Muhammad Zaheer Sajid1, Muhammad Fareed Hamid2, Nauman Ali Khan2,3,*, Imran Qureshi4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.148, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2026.084724 - 27 July 2026

    Abstract Digital pathology is rapidly transforming histopathological diagnosis, yet many existing deep learning models treat all spatial regions uniformly and do not exploit the multi-frequency structure of tissue, which limits both diagnostic accuracy and computational efficiency. This paper proposes WaSA-Net, an end-to-end architecture that integrates three complementary modules for histopathological image analysis. First, the Wavelet-Guided Tokenization (WGT) module decomposes input images into frequency-aware representations using learnable wavelet-like filters, so that both global tissue structures and fine-grained cellular patterns are exposed to attention from the first layer. Second, the Dynamic Sparse Attention with Pathology Priors (DSA-PP) module… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SW-DWNS: A Single-Wave Autonomous Navigation System in Partially Observable, Highly Dynamic Warehouses

    Xianhui Fan1, Zongwei Li1,*, Yuxuan Zhai1, Zhenyu Li2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.88, No.3, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.083491 - 23 July 2026

    Abstract Single-wave order picking in dynamic warehouses is a sequential multi-goal navigation problem. A robot must visit an ordered set of shelves and then a delivery station while avoiding moving obstacles under partial observability. Existing approaches either entangle long-horizon task logic with low-level obstacle avoidance or rely on static-environment assumptions that limit responsiveness in dynamic settings. This paper proposes the Single-Wave Dynamic Warehouse Navigation System (SW-DWNS), a lightweight scheduling framework that extends a pretrained ColorDynamic point-to-point local planner to ordered warehouse picking without retraining. The scheduler maintains a shelf queue, exposes only the active subgoal to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Low-Noise, High-Gain 28 GHz LNA Design Using Multi-Objective Optimization with NSGA-II and MOPSO

    Spandana Saggurthi1, Anand Nayyar2, Sk Hasane Ahammad1, Sumendra Yogarayan3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.88, No.3, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.080058 - 23 July 2026

    Abstract This work presents a multi-objective optimization framework for systematic design-space exploration of a 28 GHz single-stage cascode LNA (Low noise amplifier) in 22 nm FDSOI technology using NSGA-II and MOPSO algorithms. The objectives of the paper include simultaneous minimization of noise figure (NF) and power consumption while maximizing gain under matching and stability constraints. Using device parameters and circuit models that were developed for a 22 nm FDSOI process technology, an optimization framework was created in Python, with the passive components LG, LS, LD, LOUT, and COUT chosen to be the variables optimized. More >

  • Open Access

    Correction: Fault Identification in Renewable Energy Transmission Lines Using Wavelet Packet Decomposition and Voltage Waveform Analysis

    Huajie Zhang1,2, Xiaopeng Li1,2, Hanlin Xiao3,*, Lifeng Xing3, Wenyue Zhou1,2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.123, No.8, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ee.2026.086505 - 12 July 2026

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Frequency-Selective Transmission Control of Ultrasonic Guided Waves in T-Shaped Pipes Using Acoustic Metamaterials: Computer Modeling and Experimental Validation

    Weiguo Chen1, Xiaobin Hong1,*, Kai Chen1, Yunyun Deng1, Bin Zhang1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.147, No.3, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2026.082376 - 30 June 2026

    Abstract Structural health monitoring (SHM) of ship piping systems is a core component of predictive maintenance strategies for complex marine engineering systems. During the detection of ship T-shaped pipes using ultrasonic guided waves, signal overlap arises from the diffusion of guided wave branches. To address this issue, an intelligent wave-guidance mechanism based on acoustic metamaterials is proposed for dynamic propagation control of ultrasonic guided waves. First, a metamaterial unit composed of a stainless steel substrate and a copper column is designed. The control of bandgap characteristics by lattice constant, column diameter, and column height is systematically… More > Graphic Abstract

    Frequency-Selective Transmission Control of Ultrasonic Guided Waves in T-Shaped Pipes Using Acoustic Metamaterials: Computer Modeling and Experimental Validation

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Epileptic Seizure Classification via Multi-Feature Fusion in a Transformer-LSTM Architecture

    Gaoteng Yuan1,*, Ping Qiu2, Qika Lin3, Jianchu Lin1, Xiang Li1, Dongping Gao4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.147, No.3, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2026.081152 - 30 June 2026

    Abstract Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, posing significant challenges to patients’ quality of life. Accurate classification of seizure states is crucial for effective intervention. This paper presents a deep learning-based approach for epileptic seizure classification by integrating multi-feature analysis of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. The proposed method begins with signal preprocessing, including denoising, segmentation, and label construction. Subsequently, a comprehensive set of temporal, spectral, and wavelet-based features—such as signal mean, power, heart rate, and wavelet coefficients—is extracted. Feature selection is then performed using the Maximal Information Coefficient (MIC) to identify the most… More > Graphic Abstract

    Enhancing Epileptic Seizure Classification via Multi-Feature Fusion in a Transformer-LSTM Architecture

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Longitudinal Pathways between Psychological Distress, Mindfulness, Childbirth Trauma, and Postpartum PTSD among Chinese Postpartum Women: A Three-Wave Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis

    Xiaofei Nie1,2,*, Amir Pakpour2,3, Yanqiong Ouyang4, Maria Björk2,3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.6, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.078747 - 23 June 2026

    Abstract Objectives: This study aims to examine the temporal associations among psychological distress, mindfulness, childbirth trauma, and postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms across the first three months postpartum and test whether mindfulness mediates these longitudinal pathways. Methods: This prospective longitudinal cohort study followed Chinese postpartum women at one week (T1), one month (T2), and three months (T3) after childbirth. A total of 210 women completed baseline assessments, with 173 and 148 participants retained at T2 and T3, respectively. Psychological distress, mindfulness, childbirth trauma, and postpartum PTSD symptoms were assessed using validated self-report measures. Cross-lagged panel models… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fault Location of Distribution Network Based on Traveling Wave Head Inversion

    Guanghua He1, Jinlong Qi1,*, Yao Feng1, Jiayi Han1, Heng Chen2, Baoming Huang3, Jiangtao Li3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.123, No.6, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ee.2026.076354 - 27 May 2026

    Abstract The identification of the traveling wave head is an important factor affecting the accuracy of fault traveling wave positioning. In practice, in addition to the attenuation of traveling wave amplitude and rising speed caused by distribution line factors, various traveling wave sensors can also cause transmission distortion of high-frequency traveling wave signals, which in turn affects the calibration of traveling wave arrival time and the accuracy of fault distance measurement. The inversion technology of sensor transmission characteristics using analytical methods has limited ability to reflect factors such as stray capacitance and sensor differences. In comparison,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wheat Leaf Rust Detection and Infected-Area Estimation Using Multi-Scale Fusion and Lab-Based Lesion Localization

    Sajid Ullah Khan*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.88, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.079440 - 08 May 2026

    Abstract Healthcare, education, technological advancement, and farming are the key challenges facing developing countries, with agriculture unquestionably playing an important role in economic growth. Ensuring adequate food production is essential for citizens’ survival, as it is anticipated that efforts in this area would result in increased food productivity. A key approach to enhancing field productivity involves meticulous care of its components, starting with the production of crops. Wheat leaf rust poses a severe threat, particularly to young seedlings, constituting a significant fungal disease that can cause a 25% reduction in wheat productivity. To overcome these issues,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Drying Performance and Optimization of Ginger Slices Using Microwave Vacuum Drying

    Guohai Jia1, Yongjia Ma1, Yuanyuan Li2, Yuling Cheng2, Dan Huang2,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.24, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2026.076516 - 30 April 2026

    Abstract Microwave vacuum drying (MVD) is a promising technique for enhancing drying efficiency and product quality in ginger processing. In this study, the effects of microwave power, vacuum degree, and slice thickness on the MVD behavior of ginger slices were systematically investigated. The drying performance of MVD was also compared with hot-air drying (HAD) and microwave drying (MD). The results showed that increasing microwave power and vacuum degree, together with reducing slice thickness, significantly accelerated moisture removal, with microwave power being the dominant factor. Under comparable conditions, MVD required only one-sixth of the drying time of… More >

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