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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determining the Energy Potential of Deep Borehole Heat Exchangers in Croatia and Economic Analysis of Oil & Gas Well Revitalization

    Marija Macenić, Tomislav Kurevija*, Tin Herbst

    Energy Engineering, Vol.123, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.067067 - 27 December 2025

    Abstract The increased interest in geothermal energy is evident, along with the exploitation of traditional hydrothermal systems, in the growing research and projects developing around the reuse of already-drilled oil, gas, and exploration wells. The Republic of Croatia has around 4000 wells, however, due to a long period since most of these wells were drilled and completed, there is uncertainty about how many are available for retrofitting as deep-borehole heat exchangers. Nevertheless, as hydrocarbon production decreases, it is expected that the number of wells available for the revitalization and exploitation of geothermal energy will increase. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dynamic IPR Framework for Predicting Shale Oil Well Productivity in the Spontaneous Flow Stage

    Sheng Lei1,2,3, Guanglong Sheng1,2,3,*, Hui Zhao1,2,3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.21, No.12, pp. 3011-3031, 2025, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2025.073802 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract This study investigates the unsteady flow characteristics of shale oil reservoirs during the depletion development process, with a particular focus on production behavior following fracturing and shut-in stages. Shale reservoirs exhibit distinctive production patterns that differ from traditional oil reservoirs, as their inflow performance does not conform to the classic steady-state relationship. Instead, production is governed by unsteady-state flow behavior, and the combined effects of the wellbore and choke cause the inflow performance curve to evolve dynamically over time. To address these challenges, this study introduces the concept of a “Dynamic IPR curve” and develops… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Well-Being through Psychological Resilience and Social Capital: An Empirical Study of Female Entrepreneurs in the Long-Term Care Industry

    Chia-Hui Hou*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 2007-2022, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.073748 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Objectives: With the rapid aging of populations worldwide, the long-term care (LTC) industry has become a critical arena for both social welfare and entrepreneurial development, particularly among women who play a leading role in caregiving enterprises. However, female LTC entrepreneurs often face emotional strain and limited social resources that affect their professional well-being. This study investigates the effects of psychological resilience and social capital on the well-being of female entrepreneurs in the long-term care (LTC) industry and examines the mediating role of entrepreneurial competence. Methods: A mixed-methods design was employed. Quantitative data were collected from 73… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Importance of Optimism and School Belonging for Children’s Well-Being and Academic Achievement

    Geonho Na1, Ryewon Ma2,*, Heetae Cho1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1867-1882, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.073087 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Academic achievement is an important indicator of student development, and its pursuit should be considered alongside students’ mental health and overall quality of life. Traditional martial arts, as an educational activity that emphasizes self-discipline, communal values, and positive emotional experiences, may support key psychological factors related to learning, such as optimism, school belonging, and well-being. However, how these factors are connected to academic achievement has not been fully examined. Therefore, this study investigated the associations between these psychological resources and academic achievement among students participating in traditional martial arts training. Methods: Data were collected from… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Associations between Work Schedule Type and Physical Activity with Mental Health and Job Stress among Seoul Metro Employees

    Youngho Kim1, Jonghwa Lee2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1949-1960, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.072560 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Shift-based occupations have been consistently linked to adverse psychological outcomes; however, limited research has examined how work schedule type and physical activity are jointly associated with mental health and job stress in public transportation employees, a population frequently exposed to irregular hours and safety-critical responsibilities. This study investigated the associations between work schedule type and physical activity with mental health indicators and job stress among Seoul Metro employees. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to 298 full-time male employees of Seoul Metro. Participants were categorized by work schedule (shift vs. regular) and physical activity level… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Impact of EU Immigration Law and Policy on Immigrants’ Subjective Well-Being

    Quan Cheng, Yun Lin, Hui Yu*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1961-1988, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.072232 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Against the backdrop of the complex interplay between global migration flows and the European Union’s governance system, immigrants’ subjective well-being (SWB) has become a crucial indicator for assessing both their social integration and the effectiveness of integration policies. However, few studies have systematically linked immigration law and policy to SWB through a structured framework of human needs. This study aims to assess how European Union (EU) immigration policies influence immigrants’ SWB by facilitating the fulfillment of hierarchical needs based on Maslow’s theory. Methods: Using data from the European Social Survey (ESS, 2010–2023), this study analyzed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pills as Aids? Substance Use, School Satisfaction, Sleep Quality, Body Image, and Mental Well-Being Among Korean Adolescents

    Wufan Jia1, Seung Hee Yoo2, Hye Eun Lee3,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1897-1906, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071572 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: With growing concerns about the abuse of prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as medications for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), diet pills, and sleep aids, among adolescents in South Korea, this study aimed to investigated how these substances affect key aspects of adolescent well-being, specifically school satisfaction, body image, and sleep quality, and their association with mental health outcomes. Methods: A two-wave longitudinal survey was conducted with Korean female high school students (Wave 1: n = 494; Wave 2: n = 189). Linear regression analyses were used to evaluate the effects of ADHD medications, diet pills, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ChatGPT, Loneliness, and Well-Being among International PhD Students in Malaysia: A Mixed-Methods Study

    Tianyu Zhao1, Xiaoli Zhao2, Kenny S. L. Cheah3,*, Ye Zhang3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 2023-2038, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071322 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Despite access to university counseling services, many students underutilize them due to cultural stigma, language barriers, and perceived irrelevance. As a result, ChatGPT has emerged as an informal, always-available support system. This study investigates how international PhD students in Malaysia navigate loneliness, mental well-being, and social disconnection through interactions with Generative AI (mainly ChatGPT. Methods: Using a mixed-methods design, the study surveyed 155 international doctoral students and analyzed quantitative responses across four dimensions: loneliness, well-being (WHO-5), perceived social support, and AI-facilitated emotional support. Additionally, open-ended responses were examined using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to identify… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Understanding Young Adults’ Social Media Anxiety: Mediating Role of Upward Social Comparison and the Moderating Role of Psychological Resilience

    Jinqian Li1, Jianhong Wu2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1883-1896, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071306 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Platform algorithms driving content presentation are profoundly shaping the experience of younger users. While prior research has examined anxiety stemming from young adults’ social media usage, the link between upward social comparison and anxiety remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the mediating role of upward social comparison in this relationship and determine the moderating role of psychological resilience. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 562 young Chinese adults aged 18–35 (53% female). Data were collected via an online questionnaire employing validated measurement instruments, including scales for social media usage patterns, upward comparator behaviour… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Adolescent psychological resilience and subjective well-being: A meta-analysis

    Jie Wu, Zijian Zhang, Tingye Chai, Yunbo Shen, Xianglian Yu*

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 771-790, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.067273 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract A meta-analysis was conducted to systematically examine the relationship between adolescent psychological resilience and subjective well-being, including its tripartite components and potential moderators. Relevant literature was systematically searched across domestic and international databases, yielding 112 eligible studies comprising 115 independent samples (N = 78,018 adolescents). Significant positive correlations were identified between psychological resilience and both subjective well-being (r = 0.508, p < 0.001) and its components: life satisfaction (r = 0.470, p < 0.001) and positive affect (r = 0.465, p < 0.001). A weak negative correlation emerged with negative affect (r = −0.253, p < 0.001). Heterogeneity analysis revealed… More >

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