Mehrdad Ahmadi Kamarposhti^1,*, Hassan Shokouhandeh², Ilhami Colak³, Kei Eguchi⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5041-5061, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031583

Abstract The advantage of fuzzy controllers in working with inaccurate and nonlinear inputs is that there is no need for an accurate mathematical model and fast convergence and minimal fluctuations in the maximum power point detector. The capability of online fuzzy tracking systems is maximum power, resistance to radiation and temperature changes, and no need for external sensors to measure radiation intensity and temperature. However, the most important issue is the constant changes in the amount of sunlight that cause the maximum power point to be constantly changing. The controller used in the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) circuit must be… More >

C. Edwin Singh^1,*, S. Maria Celestin Vigila²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1737-1751, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028022

Abstract Mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET) are garnering a lot of attention because of their potential to provide low-cost solutions to real-world communications. MANETs are more vulnerable to security threats. Changes in nodes, bandwidth limits, and centralized control and management are some of the characteristics. IDS (Intrusion Detection System) are the aid for detection, determination, and identification of illegal system activity such as use, copying, modification, and destruction of data. To address the identified issues, academics have begun to concentrate on building IDS-based machine learning algorithms. Deep learning is a type of machine learning that can produce exceptional outcomes. This study proposes… More >

Amel Ali Alhussan¹, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy^2,3, Hussah Nasser AlEisa^1,*, M. El-SAID^4,5, Sayed A. Ward^6,7, Doaa Sami Khafaga¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2619-2635, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.030445

Abstract Effective technology for wind direction forecasting can be realized using the recent advances in machine learning. Consequently, the stability and safety of power systems are expected to be significantly improved. However, the unstable and unpredictable qualities of the wind predict the wind direction a challenging problem. This paper proposes a practical forecasting approach based on the weighted ensemble of machine learning models. This weighted ensemble is optimized using a whale optimization algorithm guided by particle swarm optimization (PSO-Guided WOA). The proposed optimized weighted ensemble predicts the wind direction given a set of input features. The conducted experiments employed the wind… More >

Magdy M. Fadel^1,*, Sally M. El-Ghamrawy², Amr M. T. Ali-Eldin¹, Mohammed K. Hassan³, Ali I. El-Desoky¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2293-2312, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028287

Abstract Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks are designed to interrupt network services such as email servers and webpages in traditional computer networks. Furthermore, the enormous number of connected devices makes it difficult to operate such a network effectively. Software defined networks (SDN) are networks that are managed through a centralized control system, according to researchers. This controller is the brain of any SDN, composing the forwarding table of all data plane network switches. Despite the advantages of SDN controllers, DDoS attacks are easier to perpetrate than on traditional networks. Because the controller is a single point of failure, if it fails, the… More >

M. N. Kavitha^1,*, A. RajivKannan²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 689-704, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025437

Abstract Facial Expression Recognition (FER) has been an important field of research for several decades. Extraction of emotional characteristics is crucial to FERs, but is complex to process as they have significant intra-class variances. Facial characteristics have not been completely explored in static pictures. Previous studies used Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) based on transfer learning and hyperparameter optimizations for static facial emotional recognitions. Particle Swarm Optimizations (PSOs) have also been used for tuning hyperparameters. However, these methods achieve about 92 percent in terms of accuracy. The existing algorithms have issues with FER accuracy and precision. Hence, the overall FER performance is… More >

Doaa Sami Khafaga¹, Amel Ali Alhussan^1,*, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy^2,3, Abdelhameed Ibrahim⁴, Said H. Abd Elkhalik³, Shady Y. El-Mashad⁵, Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid^6,7

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 865-881, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028550

Abstract The design of an antenna requires a careful selection of its parameters to retain the desired performance. However, this task is time-consuming when the traditional approaches are employed, which represents a significant challenge. On the other hand, machine learning presents an effective solution to this challenge through a set of regression models that can robustly assist antenna designers to find out the best set of design parameters to achieve the intended performance. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for accurately predicting the bandwidth of metamaterial antenna. The proposed approach is based on employing the recently emerged guided whale… More >

Ali Abdullah Hassan^1,*, Salwani Abdullah¹, Kamal Z. Zamli², Rozilawati Razali¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 2057-2077, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026310

Abstract Much of our daily tasks have been computerized by machines and sensors communicating with each other in real-time. There is a reasonable risk that something could go wrong because there are a lot of sensors producing a lot of data. Combinatorial testing (CT) can be used in this case to reduce risks and ensure conformance to specifications. Numerous existing meta-heuristic-based solutions aim to assist the test suite generation for combinatorial testing, also known as t-way testing (where t indicates the interaction strength), viewed as an optimization problem. Much previous research, while helpful, only investigated a small number of interaction strengths… More >

Mimouna Abdullah Alkhonaini¹, Siwar Ben Haj Hassine², Marwa Obayya³, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi², Anwer Mustafa Hilal^4,*, Manar Ahmed Hamza⁴, Abdelwahed Motwakel⁴, Mesfer Al Duhayyim⁵

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3511-3527, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024583

Abstract The unstructured growth of abnormal cells in the lung tissue creates tumor. The early detection of lung tumor helps the patients avoiding the death rate and gives better treatment. Various medical image modalities can help the physicians in the diagnosis of disease. Many research works have been proposed for the early detection of lung tumor. High computation time and misidentification of tumor are the prevailing issues. In order to overcome these issues, this paper has proposed a hybrid classifier of Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP)-Unet architecture with Whale Optimization Algorithm (ASPP-Unet -WOA). To get a fine tuning detection of tumor… More >

Sofia Nishath, P. S. Nithya Darisini^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 349-364, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023935

Abstract Crowd Anomaly Detection has become a challenge in intelligent video surveillance system and security. Intelligent video surveillance systems make extensive use of data mining, machine learning and deep learning methods. In this paper a novel approach is proposed to identify abnormal occurrences in crowded situations using deep learning. In this approach, Adaptive GoogleNet Neural Network Classifier with Multi-Objective Whale Optimization Algorithm are applied to predict the abnormal video frames in the crowded scenes. We use multiple instance learning (MIL) to dynamically develop a deep anomalous ranking framework. This technique predicts higher anomalous values for abnormal video frames by treating regular… More >

S. Baskaran^1,*, Raghuraman Sivalingam²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 1103-1119, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023093

Abstract An epic topology of PV system for 1Ф grid tied framework with high gain altered Re Boost Luo converter is developed. In this epic topology, the PV (Photovoltaic) system is connected with single phase network via a Re Boost Luo converter and Voltage Source Inverter. The voltage variance issues of PV framework are overwhelmed by extricating most extreme power from the array. The Whale Optimization is utilized to extract the vast majority of the power from photovoltaic array. Similar to the existing topology, the proposed scheme is designed using reference casings of direct and quadrature hub components. The Re Boost… More >