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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Entropy-Based Model for Recommendation of Taxis’ Cruising Route

    Yizhi Liu1, 2, Xuesong Wang1, 2, Jianxun Liu1, 2, *, Zhuhua Liao1, 2, Yijiang Zhao1, 2, Jianjun Wang1, 2

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 137-148, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.010620

    Abstract Cruising route recommendation based on trajectory mining can improve taxidrivers' income and reduce energy consumption. However, existing methods mostly recommend pick-up points for taxis only. Moreover, their performance is not good enough since there lacks a good evaluation model for the pick-up points. Therefore, we propose an entropy-based model for recommendation of taxis' cruising route. Firstly, we select more positional attributes from historical pick-up points in order to obtain accurate spatial-temporal features. Secondly, the information entropy of spatial-temporal features is integrated in the evaluation model. Then it is applied for getting the next pick-up points and further recommending a series… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vehicle Target Detection Method Based on Improved SSD Model

    Guanghui Yu1, Honghui Fan1, Hongyan Zhou1, Tao Wu1, Hongjin Zhu1, *

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 125-135, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.010501

    Abstract When we use traditional computer vision Inspection technology to locate the vehicles, we find that the results were unsatisfactory, because of the existence of diversified scenes and uncertainty. So, we present a new method based on improved SSD model. We adopt ResNet101 to enhance the feature extraction ability of algorithm model instead of the VGG16 used by the classic model. Meanwhile, the new method optimizes the loss function, such as the loss function of predicted offset, and makes the loss function drop more smoothly near zero points. In addition, the new method improves cross entropy loss function of category prediction,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impolite Pedestrian Detection by Using Enhanced YOLOv3-Tiny

    Yanming Wang1, 2, 3, Kebin Jia1, 2, 3, Pengyu Liu1, 2, 3, *

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 113-124, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.010137

    Abstract In recent years, the problem of “Impolite Pedestrian” in front of the zebra crossing has aroused widespread concern from all walks of life. The traffic sector’s governance measures have become more serious. The traditional way of governance is onsite law enforcement, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources and is low efficiency. An enhanced YOLOv3-tiny model is proposed for pedestrians and vehicle detection in traffic monitoring. By modifying the backbone network structure of YOLOv3- tiny model, introducing deep detachable convolution operation, and designing the basic residual block unit of the network, the feature extraction ability of the backbone… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Attention-Based Recognizer for Scene Text

    Yugang Li1, *, Haibo Sun1

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 103-112, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.010203

    Abstract Scene text recognition (STR) is the task of recognizing character sequences in natural scenes. Although STR method has been greatly developed, the existing methods still can't recognize any shape of text, such as very rich curve text or rotating text in daily life, irregular scene text has complex layout in two-dimensional space, which is used to recognize scene text in the past Recently, some recognizers correct irregular text to regular text image with approximate 1D layout, or convert 2D image feature mapping to one-dimensional feature sequence. Although these methods have achieved good performance, their robustness and accuracy are limited due… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Survey of Knowledge Graph Approaches and Applications

    Hangjun Zhou1, Tingting Shen1, *, Xinglian Liu1, Yurong Zhang1, Peng Guo1, 2, Jianjun Zhang3

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 89-101, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.09968

    Abstract With the advent of the era of big data, knowledge engineering has received extensive attention. How to extract useful knowledge from massive data is the key to big data analysis. Knowledge graph technology is an important part of artificial intelligence, which provides a method to extract structured knowledge from massive texts and images, and has broad application prospects. The knowledge base with semantic processing capability and open interconnection ability can be used to generate application value in intelligent information services such as intelligent search, intelligent question answering and personalized recommendation. Although knowledge graph has been applied to various systems, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improve Neural Machine Translation by Building Word Vector with Part of Speech

    Jinyingming Zhang1 , Jin Liu1, *, Xinyue Lin1

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 79-88, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.010476

    Abstract Neural Machine Translation (NMT) based system is an important technology for translation applications. However, there is plenty of rooms for the improvement of NMT. In the process of NMT, traditional word vector cannot distinguish the same words under different parts of speech (POS). Aiming to alleviate this problem, this paper proposed a new word vector training method based on POS feature. It can efficiently improve the quality of translation by adding POS feature to the training process of word vectors. In the experiments, we conducted extensive experiments to evaluate our methods. The experimental result shows that the proposed method is… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review of Object Detectors in Deep Learning

    Chen Song1, Xu Cheng1, *, Yongxiang Gu1, Beijing Chen1, Zhangjie Fu1

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 59-77, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.010193

    Abstract Object detection is one of the most fundamental, longstanding and significant problems in the field of computer vision, where detection involves object classification and location. Compared with the traditional object detection algorithms, deep learning makes full use of its powerful feature learning capabilities showing better detection performance. Meanwhile, the emergence of large datasets and tremendous improvement in computer computing power have also contributed to the vigorous development of this field. In the paper, many aspects of generic object detection are introduced and summarized such as traditional object detection algorithms, datasets, evaluation metrics, detection frameworks based on deep learning and state-of-the-art… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Survey on the Application of Deep Reinforcement Learning in Image Processing

    Wei Fang1, 2, 3, ∗, Lin Pang1, Weinan Yi1

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 39-58, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.09789

    Abstract In recent years, with the rapid development of human society, more and more complex tasks have emerged that require deep learning to automatically extract abstract feature representations from a large amount of data, and use reinforcement learning to learn the best strategy to complete the task. Through the combination of deep learning and reinforcement learning, end-to-end input and output can be achieved, and substantial breakthroughs have been made in many planning and decision-making systems with infinite states, such as games, in particular, AlphaGo, robotics, natural language processing, dialogue systems, machine translation, and computer vision. In this paper we have summarized… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Method of Text Extremum Region Extraction Based on JointChannels

    Xueming Qiao1, Yingxue Xia1, Weiyi Zhu2, Dongjie Zhu3, *, Liang Kong1, Chunxu Lin3, Zhenhao Guo3, Yiheng Sun3

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 29-37, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.09955

    Abstract Natural scene recognition has important significance and value in the fields of image retrieval, autonomous navigation, human-computer interaction and industrial automation. Firstly, the natural scene image non-text content takes up relatively high proportion; secondly, the natural scene images have a cluttered background and complex lighting conditions, angle, font and color. Therefore, how to extract text extreme regions efficiently from complex and varied natural scene images plays an important role in natural scene image text recognition. In this paper, a Text extremum region Extraction algorithm based on Joint-Channels (TEJC) is proposed. On the one hand, it can solve the problem that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sentiment Analysis Using Deep Learning Approach

    Peng Cen1, Kexin Zhang1, Desheng Zheng1, *

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 17-27, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.010132

    Abstract Deep learning has made a great breakthrough in the field of speech and image recognition. Mature deep learning neural network has completely changed the field of nat ural language processing (NLP). Due to the enormous amount of data and opinions being produced, shared and transferred everyday across the Internet and other media, sentiment analysis has become one of the most active research fields in natural language processing. This paper introduces three deep learning networks applied in IMDB movie reviews sent iment analysis. Dataset was divided to 50% positive reviews and 50% negative reviews. Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and Long Short-Term… More >

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