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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart Nutrient Deficiency Prediction System for Groundnut Leaf

    Janani Malaisamy*, Jebakumar Rethnaraj

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1845-1862, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034280

    Abstract Prediction of the nutrient deficiency range and control of it through application of an appropriate amount of fertiliser at all growth stages is critical to achieving a qualitative and quantitative yield. Distributing fertiliser in optimum amounts will protect the environment’s condition and human health risks. Early identification also prevents the disease’s occurrence in groundnut crops. A convolutional neural network is a computer vision algorithm that can be replaced in the place of human experts and laboratory methods to predict groundnut crop nitrogen nutrient deficiency through image features. Since chlorophyll and nitrogen are proportionate to one another, the Smart Nutrient Deficiency… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ProbD: Faulty Path Detection Based on Probability in Software-Defined Networking

    Jiangyuan Yao1, Jiawen Wang1, Shuhua Weng1, Minrui Wang1, Deshun Li1,*, Yahui Li2, Xingcan Cao3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1783-1796, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034265

    Abstract With the increasing number of switches in Software-Defined Networking (SDN), there are more and more faults rising in the data plane. However, due to the existence of link redundancy and multi-path forwarding mechanisms, these problems cannot be detected in time. The current faulty path detection mechanisms have problems such as the large scale of detection and low efficiency, which is difficult to meet the requirements of efficient faulty path detection in large-scale SDN. Concerning this issue, we propose an efficient network path fault testing model ProbD based on probability detection. This model achieves a high probability of detecting arbitrary path… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Human Factors While Using Head-Up-Display in Low Visibility Flying Conditions

    Jhulan Kumar1,2, Surender Singh Saini1,2, Divya Agrawal1,2, Vinod Karar1,2,*, Aman Kataria2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 2411-2423, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034203

    Abstract Flying an aircraft in low visibility is still a challenging task for the pilot. It requires precise and accurate situational awareness (SA) in real-time. A Head-up Display (HUD) is used to project collimated internal and external flight information on a transparent screen in the pilot’s forward field of view, which eliminates the change of eye position between Head-Down-Display (HDD) instruments and outer view through the windshield. Implementation of HUD increases the SA and reduces the workload for the pilot. But to provide a better flying capability for the pilot, projecting extensive information on HUD causes human factor issues that reduce… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Joint Optimization Algorithm for Renewable Energy System

    Imran Khan1, Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki2, Jorge Alfredo Ardila Rey3, Abdullahi Abubakar Mas’ud4, Saud Jazaa Alshammari4, Dag Øivind Madsen5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1979-1989, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034106

    Abstract Energy sustainability is a hot topic in both scientific and political circles. To date, two alternative approaches to this issue are being taken. Some people believe that increasing power consumption is necessary for countries’ economic and social progress, while others are more concerned with maintaining carbon consumption under set limitations. To establish a secure, sustainable, and economical energy system while mitigating the consequences of climate change, most governments are currently pushing renewable growth policies. Energy markets are meant to provide consumers with dependable electricity at the lowest possible cost. A profit-maximization optimal decision model is created in the electric power… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Women Entrepreneurship Index Prediction Model with Automated Statistical Analysis

    V. Saikumari*, V. Sunitha

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1797-1810, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034038

    Abstract Recently, gender equality and women’s entrepreneurship have gained considerable attention in global economic development. Prior to the design of any policy interventions to increase women’s entrepreneurship, it is significant to comprehend the factors motivating women to become entrepreneurs. The non-understanding of the factors can result in the endurance of low living standards and the design of expensive and ineffectual policies. But female involvement in entrepreneurship becomes higher in developing economies compared to developed economies. Women Entrepreneurship Index (WEI) plays a vital role in determining the factors that enable the flourishment of high potential female entrepreneurs which enhances economic welfare and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Temporal Preferences-Based Utility Control for Smart Homes

    Salman Naseer1, Raheela Saleem2, Muhammad Mudasar Ghafoor3, Shahzada Khurram4, Shafiq Ahmad5, Abdelaty Edrees Sayed5, Muhammad Shafiq6,*, Jin-Ghoo Choi6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1699-1714, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034032

    Abstract The residential sector contributes a large part of the energy to the global energy balance. To date, housing demand has mostly been uncontrollable and inelastic to grid conditions. Analyzing the performance of a home energy management system requires the creation of various profiles of real-world residential demand, as residential demand is complex and includes multiple factors such as occupancy, climate, user preferences, and appliance types. Average Peak Ratio (A2P) is one of the most important parameters when managing an efficient and cost-effective energy system. At the household level, the larger relative magnitudes of certain energy devices make managing this ratio… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identifying Influential Communities Using IID for a Multilayer Networks

    C. Suganthini*, R. Baskaran

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1715-1731, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034019

    Abstract In online social networks (OSN), they generate several specific user activities daily, corresponding to the billions of data points shared. However, although users exhibit significant interest in social media, they are uninterested in the content, discussions, or opinions available on certain sites. Therefore, this study aims to identify influential communities and understand user behavior across networks in the information diffusion process. Social media platforms, such as Facebook and Twitter, extract data to analyze the information diffusion process, based on which they cascade information among the individuals in the network. Therefore, this study proposes an influential information diffusion model that identifies… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimal Method for Speech Recognition Based on Neural Network

    Mohamad Khairi Ishak1, Dag Øivind Madsen2,*, Fahad Ahmed Al-Zahrani3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1951-1961, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033971

    Abstract Natural language processing technologies have become more widely available in recent years, making them more useful in everyday situations. Machine learning systems that employ accessible datasets and corporate work to serve the whole spectrum of problems addressed in computational linguistics have lately yielded a number of promising breakthroughs. These methods were particularly advantageous for regional languages, as they were provided with cutting-edge language processing tools as soon as the requisite corporate information was generated. The bulk of modern people are unconcerned about the importance of reading. Reading aloud, on the other hand, is an effective technique for nourishing feelings as… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bayes-Q-Learning Algorithm in Edge Computing for Waste Tracking

    D. Palanikkumar1, R. Ramesh Kumar2, Mehedi Masud3, Mrim M. Alnfiai4, Mohamed Abouhawwash5,6,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 2425-2440, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033879

    Abstract The major environmental hazard in this pandemic is the unhygienic disposal of medical waste. Medical wastage is not properly managed it will become a hazard to the environment and humans. Managing medical wastage is a major issue in the city, municipalities in the aspects of the environment, and logistics. An efficient supply chain with edge computing technology is used in managing medical waste. The supply chain operations include processing of waste collection, transportation, and disposal of waste. Many research works have been applied to improve the management of wastage. The main issues in the existing techniques are ineffective and expensive… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Ranking of Generalized Quadrilateral Shape Fuzzy Number Using Centroid Technique

    A. Thiruppathi*, C. K. Kirubhashankar

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 2253-2266, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033870

    Abstract The output of the fuzzy set is reduced by one for the defuzzification procedure. It is employed to provide a comprehensible outcome from a fuzzy inference process. This page provides further information about the defuzzification approach for quadrilateral fuzzy numbers, which may be used to convert them into discrete values. Defuzzification demonstrates how useful fuzzy ranking systems can be. Our major purpose is to develop a new ranking method for generalized quadrilateral fuzzy numbers. The primary objective of the research is to provide a novel approach to the accurate evaluation of various kinds of fuzzy integers. Fuzzy ranking properties are… More >

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