Mosleh M. Abualhaj^*, Abdelrahman H. Hussein, Qasem M. Kharma, Qusai Y. Shambour

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.2, pp. 251-263, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015787

Abstract A considerable number of applications are running over IP networks. This increased the contention on the network resource, which ultimately results in congestion. Active queue management (AQM) aims to reduce the serious consequences of network congestion in the router buffer and its negative effects on network performance. AQM methods implement different techniques in accordance with congestion indicators, such as queue length and average queue length. The performance of the network is evaluated using delay, loss, and throughput. The gap between congestion indicators and network performance measurements leads to the decline in network performance. In this study, delay and loss predictions… More >

Shun-Yuan Wang¹, Yun-Jung Hsu¹, Sung-Jung Hsiao², Wen-Tsai Sung^3,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.2, pp. 197-214, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015713

Abstract This study proposes a Web platform, the Web of Things (WoT), whose Internet of Things (IoT) architecture is used to develop the technology behind a new standard Web platform. When a remote sensor passes data to a microcontroller for processing, the protocol is often not known. This study proposes a WoT platform that enables the use of a browser in a mobile device to control a remote hardware device. An optimized code is written using an artificial intelligence-based algorithm in a microcontroller. Digital data convergence technology is adopted to process the packets of different protocols and place them on the… More >

Kazeem Oyebode¹, Shengzhi Du^2,*, Barend Jacobus van Wyk³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.2, pp. 229-238, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015372

Abstract Context-aware facial recognition regards the recognition of faces in association with their respective environments. This concept is useful for the domestic robot which interacts with humans when performing specific functions in indoor environments. Deep learning models have been relevant in solving facial and place recognition challenges; however, they require the procurement of training images for optimal performance. Pre-trained models have also been offered to reduce training time significantly. Regardless, for classification tasks, custom data must be acquired to ensure that learning models are developed from other pre-trained models. This paper proposes a place recognition model that is inspired by the… More >

Rabbani Rasha¹, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan^1,*, Mehedi Masud², Mohammed A. AlZain³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.2, pp. 151-164, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015314

Abstract The Investigain is a progressive web application to make mutual funds investments through a Systematic Investment Plan. The application utilizes the web’s modern capabilities, such as Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX), JavaScript, and Hypertext Marker Language (HTML5). The application also uses a powerful relational database management system, such as MySQL, to display asset management information. The application has two portals, one for investors and one for a particular asset manager or asset management company. Each investor has an account in the investor portal. The investor can view his/her profile, current balance, balance history, dividends, the units of mutual funds bought,… More >

Ayodele Lasisi^1,*, Ali M. Aseere²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.2, pp. 183-195, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015275

Abstract The negative selection algorithm (NSA) is an adaptive technique inspired by how the biological immune system discriminates the self from non-self. It asserts itself as one of the most important algorithms of the artificial immune system. A key element of the NSA is its great dependency on the random detectors in monitoring for any abnormalities. However, these detectors have limited performance. Redundant detectors are generated, leading to difficulties for detectors to effectively occupy the non-self space. To alleviate this problem, we propose the nature-inspired metaheuristic cuckoo search (CS), a stochastic global search algorithm, which improves the random generation of detectors… More >

Nandhini Jembu Mohanram^1,2,*, Gnanasekaran Thangavel³, N. M. Jothi Swaroopan⁴

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.2, pp. 215-228, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015027

Abstract Fault tolerance (FT) schemes are intended to work on a minimized and static amount of physical resources. When a host failure occurs, the conventional FT frequently proceeds with the execution on the accessible working hosts. This methodology saves the execution state and applications to complete without disruption. However, the dynamicity of open cloud assets is not seen when taking scheduling choices. Existing optimization techniques are intended in dealing with resource scheduling. This method will be utilized for distributing the approaching tasks to the VMs. However, the dynamic scheduling for this procedure doesn’t accomplish the objective of adaptation of internal failure.… More >

Muhammad Asghar Khan^1,*, Fazal Noor², Insaf Ullah³, Sajjad ur Rehman⁴, Shibli Nisar⁵, Mohaira Ahmad⁵

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 47-63, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.016430

Abstract The Flying Ad-hoc Networks (FANETs) is characterized by the transition from a single large Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) to multiple small UAVs connected in an ad-hoc fashion. Since high mobility is the core feature of such networks, they are prone to route breaks within the links. The issue of connectivity loss can be coped with, to some extent, by making use of omnidirectional antennas. Such modification, however, curtails Quality-of-Service (QoS) requirements of networks in terms of bandwidth, media access delay, coverage and others. Alternately, directional antennas have advantages over omnidirectional antennas such as improved transmission range, spatial reuse and high… More >

Aiyun Hu¹, Sunli Cong^1,*, Jian Ding², Yao Cheng¹, Enock Mpofu³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 65-77, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.016404

Abstract In the fed-batch cultivation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, excessive glucose addition leads to increased ethanol accumulation, which will reduce the efficiency of glucose utilization and inhibit product synthesis. Insufficient glucose addition limits cell growth. To properly regulate glucose feed, a different evolution algorithm based on self-adaptive control strategy was proposed, consisting of three modules (PID, system identification and parameter optimization). Performance of the proposed and conventional PID controllers was validated and compared in simulated and experimental cultivations. In the simulation, cultivation with the self-adaptive control strategy had a more stable glucose feed rate and concentration, more stable ethanol concentration around the… More >

Ming Li¹, Zhong Fang², Wanwan Cao¹, Yong Ma^1,*, Shang Wu¹, Yang Guo¹, Yu Xue³, Romany F. Mansour⁴

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 39-46, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.016189

Abstract With the rapid development and popularization of new-generation technologies such as cloud computing, big data, and artificial intelligence, the construction of smart grids has become more diversified. Accurate quick reading and classification of the electricity consumption of residential users can provide a more in-depth perception of the actual power consumption of residents, which is essential to ensure the normal operation of the power system, energy management and planning. Based on the distributed architecture of cloud computing, this paper designs an improved random forest residential electricity classification method. It uses the unique out-of-bag error of random forest and combines the Drosophila… More >

Ibrahim M. Almanjahie^1,2, Amer Ibrahim Al-Omari^3,*, Emmanuel J. Ekpenyong⁴, Mir Subzar⁵

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 1-15, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015933

Abstract In estimation theory, the researchers have put their efforts to develop some estimators of population mean which may give more precise results when adopting ordinary least squares (OLS) method or robust regression techniques for estimating regression coefficients. But when the correlation is negative and the outliers are presented, the results can be distorted and the OLS-type estimators may give misleading estimates or highly biased estimates. Hence, this paper mainly focuses on such issues through the use of non-conventional measures of dispersion and a robust estimation method. Precisely, we have proposed generalized estimators by using the ancillary information of non-conventional measures… More >