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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Leveraging Multimodal Ensemble Fusion-Based Deep Learning for COVID-19 on Chest Radiographs

    Mohamed Yacin Sikkandar1,*, K. Hemalatha2, M. Subashree3, S. Srinivasan4, Seifedine Kadry5,6,7, Jungeun Kim8, Keejun Han9

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 873-889, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035730

    Abstract Recently, COVID-19 has posed a challenging threat to researchers, scientists, healthcare professionals, and administrations over the globe, from its diagnosis to its treatment. The researchers are making persistent efforts to derive probable solutions for managing the pandemic in their areas. One of the widespread and effective ways to detect COVID-19 is to utilize radiological images comprising X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans. At the same time, the recent advances in machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models show promising results in medical imaging. Particularly, the convolutional neural network (CNN) model can be applied to identifying abnormalities on chest radiographs.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tight Sandstone Image Augmentation for Image Identification Using Deep Learning

    Dongsheng Li, Chunsheng Li*, Kejia Zhang, Tao Liu, Fang Liu, Jingsong Yin, Mingyue Liao

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1209-1231, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034395

    Abstract Intelligent identification of sandstone slice images using deep learning technology is the development trend of mineral identification, and accurate mineral particle segmentation is the most critical step for intelligent identification. A typical identification model requires many training samples to learn as many distinguishable features as possible. However, limited by the difficulty of data acquisition, the high cost of labeling, and privacy protection, this has led to a sparse sample number and cannot meet the training requirements of deep learning image identification models. In order to increase the number of samples and improve the training effect of deep learning models, this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Metaheuristics with Deep Learning Enabled Movie Review Sentiment Analysis

    Abdelwahed Motwakel1,*, Najm Alotaibi2, Eatedal Alabdulkreem3, Hussain Alshahrani4, Mohamed Ahmed Elfaki4, Mohamed K Nour5, Radwa Marzouk6, Mahmoud Othman7

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1249-1266, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034227

    Abstract Sentiment Analysis (SA) of natural language text is not only a challenging process but also gains significance in various Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications. The SA is utilized in various applications, namely, education, to improve the learning and teaching processes, marketing strategies, customer trend predictions, and the stock market. Various researchers have applied lexicon-related approaches, Machine Learning (ML) techniques and so on to conduct the SA for multiple languages, for instance, English and Chinese. Due to the increased popularity of the Deep Learning models, the current study used diverse configuration settings of the Convolution Neural Network (CNN) model and conducted… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical Data Mining with Slime Mould Optimization for Intelligent Rainfall Classification

    Ramya Nemani1, G. Jose Moses2, Fayadh Alenezi3, K. Vijaya Kumar4, Seifedine Kadry5,6,7,*, Jungeun Kim8, Keejun Han9

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 919-935, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034213

    Abstract Statistics are most crucial than ever due to the accessibility of huge counts of data from several domains such as finance, medicine, science, engineering, and so on. Statistical data mining (SDM) is an interdisciplinary domain that examines huge existing databases to discover patterns and connections from the data. It varies in classical statistics on the size of datasets and on the detail that the data could not primarily be gathered based on some experimental strategy but conversely for other resolves. Thus, this paper introduces an effective statistical Data Mining for Intelligent Rainfall Prediction using Slime Mould Optimization with Deep Learning… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Interoperability Cross-Block Chain Framework for Secure Transactions in IoT

    N. Anand Kumar1,*, A. Grace Selvarani2, P. Vivekanandan3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1077-1090, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034115

    Abstract The purpose of this research is to deal with effective block chain framework for secure transactions. The rate of effective data transactions and the interoperability of the ledger are the two major obstacles involved in Blockchain and to tackle this issue, Cross-Chain based Transaction (CCT) is introduced. Traditional industries have been restructured by the introduction of Internet of Things (IoT) to become smart industries through the feature of data-driven decision-making. Still, there are a few limitations, like decentralization, security vulnerabilities, poor interoperability, as well as privacy concerns in IoTs. To overcome this limitation, Blockchain has been employed to assure a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CBOE Volatility Index Forecasting under COVID-19: An Integrated BiLSTM-ARIMA-GARCH Model

    Min Hyung Park1, Dongyan Nan2,3, Yerin Kim1, Jang Hyun Kim1,2,3,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 121-134, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033247

    Abstract After the outbreak of COVID-19, the global economy entered a deep freeze. This observation is supported by the Volatility Index (VIX), which reflects the market risk expected by investors. In the current study, we predicted the VIX using variables obtained from the sentiment analysis of data on Twitter posts related to the keyword “COVID-19,” using a model integrating the bidirectional long-term memory (BiLSTM), autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) algorithm, and generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model. The Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) program and Valence Aware Dictionary for Sentiment Reasoning (VADER) model were utilized as sentiment analysis methods. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving the Transmission Efficiency of a WSN with the IACO Algorithm

    Wen-Tsai Sung1, Sung-Jung Hsiao2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1061-1076, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032700

    Abstract The goal of this study is to reduce the energy consumption of the sensing network and enhance the overall life cycle of the network. This study proposes a data fusion algorithm for wireless sensor networks based on improved ant colony optimization (IACO) to reduce the amount of data transmitted by wireless sensor networks (WSN). This study updates pheromones for multiple optimal routes to improve the global optimal route in search function. The algorithm proposed in this study can reduce node energy consumption, improve network load balancing and prolong network life cycle. Through data fusion, regression analysis model and information processing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BFS-SVM Classifier for QoS and Resource Allocation in Cloud Environment

    A. Richard William1,*, J. Senthilkumar2, Y. Suresh2, V. Mohanraj2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 777-790, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031753

    Abstract In cloud computing Resource allocation is a very complex task. Handling the customer demand makes the challenges of on-demand resource allocation. Many challenges are faced by conventional methods for resource allocation in order to meet the Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of users. For solving the about said problems a new method was implemented with the utility of machine learning framework of resource allocation by utilizing the cloud computing technique was taken in to an account in this research work. The accuracy in the machine learning algorithm can be improved by introducing Bat Algorithm with feature selection (BFS) in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Evaluation of Topologies for Multi-Domain Software-Defined Networking

    Jiangyuan Yao1, Weiping Yang1, Shuhua Weng1, Minrui Wang1, Zheng Jiang2, Deshun Li1,*, Yahui Li3, Xingcan Cao4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 741-755, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031531

    Abstract Software-defined networking (SDN) is widely used in multiple types of data center networks, and these distributed data center networks can be integrated into a multi-domain SDN by utilizing multiple controllers. However, the network topology of each control domain of SDN will affect the performance of the multi-domain network, so performance evaluation is required before the deployment of the multi-domain SDN. Besides, there is a high cost to build real multi-domain SDN networks with different topologies, so it is necessary to use simulation testing methods to evaluate the topological performance of the multi-domain SDN network. As there is a lack of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Belief Network for Lung Nodule Segmentation and Cancer Detection

    Sindhuja Manickavasagam*, Poonkuzhali Sugumaran

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 135-151, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030344

    Abstract Cancer disease is a deadliest disease cause more dangerous one. By identifying the disease through Artificial intelligence to getting the mage features directly from patients. This paper presents the lung knob division and disease characterization by proposing an enhancement calculation. Most of the machine learning techniques failed to observe the feature dimensions leads inaccuracy in feature selection and classification. This cause inaccuracy in sensitivity and specificity rate to reduce the identification accuracy. To resolve this problem, to propose a Chicken Sine Cosine Algorithm based Deep Belief Network to identify the disease factor. The general technique of the created approach includes… More >

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