Lenin Babu Russeliah^1,*, R. Adaline Suji², D. Bright Anand³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3925-3938, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034727

Abstract Cloud computing (CC) is developing as a powerful and flexible computational structure for providing ubiquitous service to users. It receives interrelated software and hardware resources in an integrated manner distinct from the classical computational environment. The variation of software and hardware resources were combined and composed as a resource pool. The software no more resided in the single hardware environment, it can be executed on the schedule of resource pools to optimize resource consumption. Optimizing energy consumption in CC environments is the question that allows utilizing several energy conservation approaches for effective resource allocation. This study introduces a Battle Royale… More >

Mesfer Al Duhayyim^1,*, Badriyya B. Al-onazi², Mohamed K. Nour³, Ayman Yafoz⁴, Amal S. Mehanna⁵, Ishfaq Yaseen⁶, Amgad Atta Abdelmageed⁶, Gouse Pasha Mohammed⁶

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 2755-2772, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034609

Abstract Natural Language Processing (NLP) for the Arabic language has gained much significance in recent years. The most commonly-utilized NLP task is the ‘Text Classification’ process. Its main intention is to apply the Machine Learning (ML) approaches for automatically classifying the textual files into one or more pre-defined categories. In ML approaches, the first and foremost crucial step is identifying an appropriate large dataset to test and train the method. One of the trending ML techniques, i.e., Deep Learning (DL) technique needs huge volumes of different types of datasets for training to yield the best outcomes. The current study designs a… More >

Fawad Nasim^1,2,*, Sohail Masood^1,2, Arfan Jaffar^1,2, Usman Ahmad¹, Muhammad Rashid³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3175-3190, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034550

Abstract An intelligent sound-based early fault detection system has been proposed for vehicles using machine learning. The system is designed to detect faults in vehicles at an early stage by analyzing the sound emitted by the car. Early detection and correction of defects can improve the efficiency and life of the engine and other mechanical parts. The system uses a microphone to capture the sound emitted by the vehicle and a machine-learning algorithm to analyze the sound and detect faults. A possible fault is determined in the vehicle based on this processed sound. Binary classification is done at the first stage… More >

Babangida Isyaku^1,2,*, Kamalrulnizam Bin Abu Bakar¹, Wamda Nagmeldin³, Abdelzahir Abdelmaboud⁴, Faisal Saeed^5,6, Fuad A. Ghaleb¹

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3729-3748, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034509

Abstract Software Defined Networks (SDN) introduced better network management by decoupling control and data plane. However, communication reliability is the desired property in computer networks. The frequency of communication link failure degrades network performance, and service disruptions are likely to occur. Emerging network applications, such as delay-sensitive applications, suffer packet loss with higher Round Trip Time (RTT). Several failure recovery schemes have been proposed to address link failure recovery issues in SDN. However, these schemes have various weaknesses, which may not always guarantee service availability. Communication paths differ in their roles; some paths are critical because of the higher frequency usage.… More >

Ibrahim M. Alwayle¹, Badriyya B. Al-onazi², Mohamed K. Nour³, Khaled M. Alalayah¹, Khadija M. Alaidarous¹, Ibrahim Abdulrab Ahmed⁴, Amal S. Mehanna⁵, Abdelwahed Motwakel^6,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 2947-2961, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034456

Abstract Online reviews regarding purchasing services or products offered are the main source of users’ opinions. To gain fame or profit, generally, spam reviews are written to demote or promote certain targeted products or services. This practice is called review spamming. During the last few years, various techniques have been recommended to solve the problem of spam reviews. Previous spam detection study focuses on English reviews, with a lesser interest in other languages. Spam review detection in Arabic online sources is an innovative topic despite the vast amount of data produced. Thus, this study develops an Automated Spam Review Detection using… More >

K. S. Bhuvaneshwari¹, Ahmed Najat Ahmed², Mehedi Masud³, Samah H. Alajmani⁴, Mohamed Abouhawwash^5,6,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 2933-2945, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034288

Abstract The immediate and quick spread of the coronavirus has become a life-threatening disease around the globe. The widespread illness has dramatically changed almost all sectors, moving from offline to online, resulting in a new normal lifestyle for people. The impact of coronavirus is tremendous in the healthcare sector, which has experienced a decline in the first quarter of 2020. This pandemic has created an urge to use computer-aided diagnosis techniques for classifying the Covid-19 dataset to reduce the burden of clinical results. The current situation motivated me to choose correlation-based development called correlation-based grey wolf optimizer to perform accurate classification.… More >

Bin Lin¹, Fei Gao², Wenli Zeng^3,*, Jixin Chen⁴, Cong Zhang⁵, Qinsheng Zhu⁶, Yong Zhou⁴, Desheng Zheng⁴, Qian Qiu^7,5, Shan Yang⁸

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3075-3085, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034268

Abstract The current adversarial attacks against deep learning models have achieved incredible success in the white-box scenario. However, they often exhibit weak transferability in the black-box scenario, especially when attacking those with defense mechanisms. In this work, we propose a new transfer-based black-box attack called the channel decomposition attack method (CDAM). It can attack multiple black-box models by enhancing the transferability of the adversarial examples. On the one hand, it tunes the gradient and stabilizes the update direction by decomposing the channels of the input example and calculating the aggregate gradient. On the other hand, it helps to escape from local… More >

Mesfer Al Duhayyim^1,*, Fatma S. Alrayes², Saud S. Alotaibi³, Sana Alazwari⁴, Nasser Allheeib⁵, Ayman Yafoz⁶, Raed Alsini⁶, Amira Sayed A. Aziz⁷

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3209-3223, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034185

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) offers a new era of connectivity, which goes beyond laptops and smart connected devices for connected vehicles, smart homes, smart cities, and connected healthcare. The massive quantity of data gathered from numerous IoT devices poses security and privacy concerns for users. With the increasing use of multimedia in communications, the content security of remote-sensing images attracted much attention in academia and industry. Image encryption is important for securing remote sensing images in the IoT environment. Recently, researchers have introduced plenty of algorithms for encrypting images. This study introduces an Improved Sine Cosine Algorithm with Chaotic… More >

Khaled M. Alalayah¹, Fatma S. Alrayes², Mohamed K. Nour³, Khadija M. Alaidarous¹, Ibrahim M. Alwayle¹, Heba Mohsen⁴, Ibrahim Abdulrab Ahmed⁵, Mesfer Al Duhayyim^6,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3103-3119, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034034

Abstract Malware is a ‘malicious software program that performs multiple cyberattacks on the Internet, involving fraud, scams, nation-state cyberwar, and cybercrime. Such malicious software programs come under different classifications, namely Trojans, viruses, spyware, worms, ransomware, Rootkit, botnet malware, etc. Ransomware is a kind of malware that holds the victim’s data hostage by encrypting the information on the user’s computer to make it inaccessible to users and only decrypting it; then, the user pays a ransom procedure of a sum of money. To prevent detection, various forms of ransomware utilize more than one mechanism in their attack flow in conjunction with Machine… More >

Kaushlendra Yadav^*, Anuj Singh, Arvind Kumar Tiwari

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3767-3782, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033991

Abstract Forecasting the weather is a challenging task for human beings because of the unpredictable nature of the climate. However, effective forecasting is vital for the general growth of a country due to the significance of weather forecasting in science and technology. The primary motivation behind this work is to achieve a higher level of forecasting accuracy to avoid any damage. Currently, most weather forecasting work is based on initially observed numerical weather data that cannot fully cover the changing essence of the atmosphere. In this work, sensors are used to collect real-time data for a particular location to capture the… More >