Jing Sun^1,2,3,*, Dehua Liu^1,2,3, Xiang Zhu^1,2,3, Wenjun Huang^1,2,3, Liang Cheng^1,2,3

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.3, pp. 425-440, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.08531

Abstract Low permeability tight sandstone reservoirs have a high filtrational resistance and a very low fluid flow rate. As a result, the propagation speed of the formation pressure is low and fluid flow behaves as a non-Darcy flow, which typically displays a highly non-linear behavior. In this paper, the characteristics and mechanism of pressure propagation in this kind of reservoir are revealed through a laboratory pressure propagation experiment and through data from an actual tight reservoir development. The main performance mechanism is as follows: A new pressure cage concept is proposed based on the pressure variation characteristics of the laboratory experiments.… More >

Dongkwon Han, Sunil Kwon^*

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.3, pp. 411-424, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.08388

Abstract This paper presents the development and application of a production data analysis software that can analyze and forecast the production performance and reservoir properties of shale gas wells. The theories used in the study were based on the analytical and empirical approaches. Its reliability has been con- firmed through comparisons with a commercial software. Using transient data relating to multi-stage hydraulic fractured horizontal wells, it was confirmed that the accuracy of the modified hyperbolic method showed an error of approximately 4% compared to the actual estimated ultimate recovery (EUR). On the basis of the developed model, reliable productivity forecasts have… More >

Lennon Ó Náraigh^{1, *}, Daniel R. Jansen van Vuuren²

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 383-410, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.09265

Abstract In this article we use analytical and numerical modeling to describe parallel viscous two-phase flows in microchannels. The focus is on idealized two-dimensional geometries, with a view to validating the various methodologies for future work in three dimensions. In the first instance, we use analytical Orr-Sommerfeld theory to describe the linear instability which governs the formation of small-amplitude waves in such systems. We then compare the results of this analysis with an in-house Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solver called TPLS. Excellent agreement between the theoretical analysis and TPLS is obtained in the regime of small-amplitude waves. We continue the numerical… More >

Matthieu Ancellin^{1, *}, Laurent Brosset², Jean-Michel Ghidaglia¹

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 359-381, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.08642

Abstract Numerous models have been proposed in the literature to include phase change into numerical simulations of two-phase flows. This review paper presents the modeling options that have been taken in order to obtain a model for violent separated flows with application to sloshing wave impacts. A relaxation model based on linear non-equilibrium thermodynamics has been chosen to compute the rate of phase change. The integration in the system of partial differential equations is done through a non-conservative advection term. For each of these modelling choices, some alternative models from the literature are presented and discussed. The theoretical framework for all… More >

Xiaoya Feng^{1, 2}, Wei Luo^{1, 2, *}, Yu Lei³, Yubin Su⁴, Zhigang Fang³

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 339-358, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.08564

Abstract Gas-liquid two-phase flow is ubiquitous in the process of oil and gas exploitation, gathering and transportation. Flow pattern, liquid holdup and pressure drop are important parameters in the process of gas-liquid two-phase flow, which are closely related to the smooth passage of the two-phase fluid in the pipe section. Although Mukherjee, Barnea and others have studied the conventional viscous gas-liquid two-phase flow for a long time at home and abroad, the overall experimental scope is not comprehensive enough and the early experimental conditions are limited. Therefore, there is still a lack of systematic experimental research and wellbore pressure for gas-liquid… More >

Yatin Suri¹, Sheikh Zahidul Islam^{1, *}, Mamdud Hossain¹

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 297-337, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.08421

Abstract The distribution of proppant injected in hydraulic fractures significantly affects the fracture conductivity and well performance. The proppant transport in thin fracturing fluid used during hydraulic fracturing in the unconventional reservoirs is considerably different from fracturing fluids in the conventional reservoir due to the very low viscosity and quick deposition of the proppants. This paper presents the development of a threedimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) modelling technique for the prediction of proppant-fluid multiphase flow in hydraulic fractures. The proposed model also simulates the fluid leak-off behaviour from the fracture wall. The Euler-Granular and CFD-Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) multiphase modelling approach… More >

Yuanliang Tang^{1, 2}, Lizhong Mu¹, Ying He^{1, *}

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 281-296, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.06760

Abstract The aim of this study is to develop a model of fluid and heat transfer in a biological tissue taking into account the exact structure of the related microvascular network, and to analyze the influence of structural changes of such a network induced by diabetes. A cubic region representing local skin tissue is selected as the computational domain, which in turn includes two intravascular and extravascular sub-domains. To save computational resources, the capillary network is reduced to a 1D pipeline model and embedded into the extravascular region. On the basis of the immersed boundary method (IBM) strategy, fluid and heat… More >

Ping Yu^{1, *}, Chuanhui Huang¹, Lei Liu¹, Huafeng Guo¹, Chengqiang Liu¹

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 267-280, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.06528

Abstract To study the heat and mass transfer characteristics of alkali metals in a combined porous wick in high-temperature heat pipes, a three-dimensional (3-D) numerical model is constructed by using the finite volume method, Darcy’s theory, and the theory of local thermal equilibrium. The research finds that the pressure drop of fluids flowing through a combined porous wick exhibits an increasing trend with increasing flow velocity at the inlet and with decreasing permeability of the porous media; a combined porous wick of lower porosity and permeability and larger fluid velocity at the inlet is found to have a less uniformly distributed… More >

Yatin Suri¹, Sheikh Zahidul Islam^{1, *}, Kirsten Stephen¹, Cameron Donald¹, Michael Thompson¹, Mohamad Ghazi Droubi¹, Mamdud Hossain¹

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 245-266, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.06505

Abstract This paper compares the fluid flow phenomena occurring within a fractured reservoir for three different fracture models using computational fluid dynamics. The effect of the fracture-matrix interface condition is studied on the pressure and velocity distribution. The fracture models were compared based on the variation in pressure and permeability conditions. The model was developed for isotropic and anisotropic permeability conditions. The results suggest that the fracture aperture can have a drastic effect on fluid flow. The porous fracture-matrix interface condition produces more realistic transport of fluids. By increasing the permeability in the isotropic porous matrix, the pressure drop was significantly… More >

Xiangli Wang¹, Peiyong Ni^2,*

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 237-243, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.09469

Abstract PM_2.5 and formaldehyde are two main indoor pollutants potentially threatening the health of human beings. In this paper, the concentrations of PM_2.5 and formaldehyde inside an office were measured under different conditions. The effects of temperature on the formaldehyde originating from the decoration materials, including flooring, gypsum powder, joint mixture and corestock, were also assessed. The results show that window ventilation can produce the same PM_2.5 purification as an air cleaner. The concentration of formaldehyde released from the decoration materials is highly correlated to the indoor temperature, but it is not significantly influenced by humidity. In particular, the percentage of… More >